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Distributed and Mobile Spatial Computing

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Author :
Release : 2008
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Download or read book Distributed and Mobile Spatial Computing written by . This book was released on 2008. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Includes Themed Papers: Distributed and Mobile Spatial Computing

Download Includes Themed Papers: Distributed and Mobile Spatial Computing PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2009
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Includes Themed Papers: Distributed and Mobile Spatial Computing by :

Download or read book Includes Themed Papers: Distributed and Mobile Spatial Computing written by . This book was released on 2009. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Distributed Computing by Mobile Entities

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Author :
Release : 2019-01-12
Genre : Computers
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 729/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Distributed Computing by Mobile Entities by : Paola Flocchini

Download or read book Distributed Computing by Mobile Entities written by Paola Flocchini. This book was released on 2019-01-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Distributed Computing by Mobile Entities is concerned with the study of the computational and complexity issues arising in systems of decentralized computational entities operating in a spatial universe Encompassing and modeling a large variety of application environments and systems, from robotic swarms to networks of mobile sensors, from software mobile agents in communication networks to crawlers and viruses on the web, the theoretical research in this area intersects distributed computing with the fields of computational geometry (especially for continuous spaces), control theory, graph theory and combinatorics (especially for discrete spaces). The research focus is on determining what tasks can be performed by the entities, under what conditions, and at what cost. In particular, the central question is to determine what minimal hypotheses allow a given problem to be solved. This book is based on the lectures and tutorial presented at the research meeting on “Moving and Computing" (mac) held at La Maddalena Island in June 2017. Greatly expanded, revised and updated, each of the lectures forms an individual Chapter. Together, they provide a map of the current knowledge about the boundaries of distributed computing by mobile entities.

Decentralized Spatial Computing

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Author :
Release : 2012-07-27
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 538/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Decentralized Spatial Computing by : Matt Duckham

Download or read book Decentralized Spatial Computing written by Matt Duckham. This book was released on 2012-07-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computing increasingly happens somewhere, with that geographic location important to the computational process itself. Many new and evolving spatial technologies, such as geosensor networks and smartphones, embody this trend. Conventional approaches to spatial computing are centralized, and do not account for the inherently decentralized nature of "computing somewhere": the limited, local knowledge of individual system components, and the interaction between those components at different locations. On the other hand, despite being an established topic in distributed systems, decentralized computing is not concerned with geographical constraints to the generation and movement of information. In this context, of (centralized) spatial computing and decentralized (non-spatial) computing, the key question becomes: "What makes decentralized spatial computing special?" In Part I of the book the author covers the foundational concepts, structures, and design techniques for decentralized computing with spatial and spatiotemporal information. In Part II he applies those concepts and techniques to the development of algorithms for decentralized spatial computing, stepping through a suite of increasingly sophisticated algorithms: from algorithms with minimal spatial information about their neighborhoods; to algorithms with access to more detailed spatial information, such as direction, distance, or coordinate location; to truly spatiotemporal algorithms that monitor environments that are dynamic, even using networks that are mobile or volatile. Finally, in Part III the author shows how decentralized spatial and spatiotemporal algorithms designed using the techniques explored in Part II can be simulated and tested. In particular, he investigates empirically the important properties of a decentralized spatial algorithm: its computational efficiency and its robustness to unavoidable uncertainty. Part III concludes with a survey of the opportunities for connecting decentralized spatial computing to ongoing research and emerging hot topics in related fields, such as biologically inspired computing, geovisualization, and stream computing. The book is written for students and researchers of computer science and geographic information science. Throughout the book the author's style is characterized by a focus on the broader message, explaining the process of decentralized spatial algorithm design rather than the technical details. Each chapter ends with review questions designed to test the reader's understanding of the material and to point to further work or research. The book includes short appendices on discrete mathematics and SQL. Simulation models written in NetLogo and associated source code for all the algorithms presented in the book can be found on the author's accompanying website.

Distributed Computing by Oblivious Mobile Robots

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Author :
Release : 2022-06-01
Genre : Computers
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 081/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Distributed Computing by Oblivious Mobile Robots by : Paola Flocchini

Download or read book Distributed Computing by Oblivious Mobile Robots written by Paola Flocchini. This book was released on 2022-06-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of what can be computed by a team of autonomous mobile robots, originally started in robotics and AI, has become increasingly popular in theoretical computer science (especially in distributed computing), where it is now an integral part of the investigations on computability by mobile entities. The robots are identical computational entities located and able to move in a spatial universe; they operate without explicit communication and are usually unable to remember the past; they are extremely simple, with limited resources, and individually quite weak. However, collectively the robots are capable of performing complex tasks, and form a system with desirable fault-tolerant and self-stabilizing properties. The research has been concerned with the computational aspects of such systems. In particular, the focus has been on the minimal capabilities that the robots should have in order to solve a problem. This book focuses on the recent algorithmic results in the field of distributed computing by oblivious mobile robots (unable to remember the past). After introducing the computational model with its nuances, we focus on basic coordination problems: pattern formation, gathering, scattering, leader election, as well as on dynamic tasks such as flocking. For each of these problems, we provide a snapshot of the state of the art, reviewing the existing algorithmic results. In doing so, we outline solution techniques, and we analyze the impact of the different assumptions on the robots' computability power. Table of Contents: Introduction / Computational Models / Gathering and Convergence / Pattern Formation / Scatterings and Coverings / Flocking / Other Directions

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