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Development as Modernity, Modernity as Development

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Release : 2009-12-01
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 930/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Development as Modernity, Modernity as Development by : Siyabonga Lushaba

Download or read book Development as Modernity, Modernity as Development written by Siyabonga Lushaba. This book was released on 2009-12-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyses the impact of the Western idea of 'modernity' on development and underdevelopment in Africa. It traces the genealogy of the Western idea of modernity from European Enlightenment concepts of the universal nature of human history and development, and shows how this idea was used to justify the Western exploitation and oppression of Africa. It argues that contemporary development, theory and practice is a continuation of the Enlightenment project and that Africa can only achieve real development by rejecting Western modernity and inventing its own forms of modernity. The book is divided into four sections. The first section provides an outline of the theory of modernity in the Enlightenment project. In the second section, an attempt is made to trace the genealogy of the idea of development as modernity and how the African development process gets entangled with it. Here, its evolution is mapped through three periods: early modernity, capitalist modernity and late modernity. Zeroing in on the current era of late or hypermodernity, the book contests the idea that there is something new in globalisation and its neo-liberal development paradigm. The third section turns to the complex but pertinent question of how, at the beginning of the twenty-first century, Africa can transcend the impasse of modernity. The fourth and final section sums up the argument and points the way forward.

Development, Modernism and Modernity in Africa

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Release : 2013-03-01
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 605/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Development, Modernism and Modernity in Africa by : Augustine Agwuele

Download or read book Development, Modernism and Modernity in Africa written by Augustine Agwuele. This book was released on 2013-03-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This anthology examines the "unfinished project of modernity" with respect to the unrealized potential for economic, social, and political development in Africa. It also shows how, facing the consequences of modernism, Africans in and out of the continent are responding to these unfinished projects drawing on (a) the customary, (b) the novelty of modernity, and (c) positive aspects of modernism, for the organization of their societies and the enrichment of their lives even as they contend with the negative aspects of modernity and modernism.

DEVELOPMENT AS MODERNITY, MODERNITY AS DEVELOPMENT - Lwazi Siyabonga Lushaba

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Book Synopsis DEVELOPMENT AS MODERNITY, MODERNITY AS DEVELOPMENT - Lwazi Siyabonga Lushaba by :

Download or read book DEVELOPMENT AS MODERNITY, MODERNITY AS DEVELOPMENT - Lwazi Siyabonga Lushaba written by . This book was released on . Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tracing the history of Africa's encounter with Europe to the period of early modernity is the key to understanding the contemporary development impasse in Africa, that is, why the problem of development in Africa continues to defy even the supposedly well-reasoned alternative models. [...] The objective of this study is to construct a genealogy of the idea of development as modernity, from the early modern period through the era of capitalist modernity up to the present era of late modernity, and analyse the consequences of this idea of development for the African development process. [...] My basic point is that the current neo-liberal development discourse is the Enlightenment project writ large and that the task of thinking through the current development impasse in Africa (which I refer to as the 'impasse of modernity'), though a multifaceted one, is mainly a matter of deconstructing the idea of development as modernity, first broached by the philosophers of the Enlightenment in. [...] Along with this came the possibility of engineering both nature and the social political order so as to make the future more prosperous and just, hence the close association of the Enlightenment with the idea of progress. [...] The Heckscher- Ohlin model enhances our understanding of the theory of comparative advantage by making the point that an increase in production at the margin or the expansion of the PPF that results from the maximisation of comparative advantage is not open-ended.

Global Modernity, Development, and Contemporary Civilization

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Release : 2013-07-03
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 940/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Global Modernity, Development, and Contemporary Civilization by : José Maurício Domingues

Download or read book Global Modernity, Development, and Contemporary Civilization written by José Maurício Domingues. This book was released on 2013-07-03. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates modern global civilization, offering an alternative to post-colonial theories and the "multiple modernities" approach (as well as the civilizational theory linked to it). It argues that modernity has become a global civilization that is heterogeneous and intertwined with other civilizations, and also aims at a renewal of critical theory that is not US-centric and Eurocentric, focusing instead on China, South Asia (India) and Latin America (Brazil). Dealing with the themes of centre-periphery relations, complexity (including culture and religion), democracy and emancipatory possibilities, this book is based on general theoretical ideas such as collective subjectivity, the interplay of memory and creativity, and the concept of "modernizing moves," so as to deal with historical contingency.

Countering Development

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Release : 2008-05-21
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 804/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Countering Development by : David D. Gow

Download or read book Countering Development written by David D. Gow. This book was released on 2008-05-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cauca, located in southwestern Colombia and home to the largest indigenous population in the country, is renowned as a site of indigenous mobilization. In 1994, following a destructive earthquake, many families in Cauca were forced to leave their communities of origin and relocate to other areas within the province where the state provided them with land and housing. Noting that disasters offer communities the opportunity to remake themselves and their priorities, David D. Gow examines how three different communities established after the earthquake wrestled with conflicting visions of development. He shows how they each countered traditional notions of development by moving beyond a myopic obsession with poverty alleviation to demand that Colombia become more inclusive and treat all of its people as citizens with full rights and responsibilities. Through ethnographic fieldwork conducted annually in Cauca from 1995 through 2002, Gow compares the development plans of the three communities, looking at both the planning processes and the plans themselves. In so doing, he demonstrates that there is no single indigenous approach to development and modernity. He describes differences in how each community defined and employed the concept of culture, how they connected a concern with culture to economic and political reconstruction, and how they sought to assert their own priorities while engaging with the existing development resources at their disposal. Ultimately, Gow argues that the moral vision advanced by the indigenous movement, combined with the growing importance attached to human rights, offers a fruitful way to think about development: less as a process of integration into a rigidly defined modernity than as a critical modernity based on a radical politics of inclusive citizenship.

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