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Devaluation, Exchange Controls, and Black Markets for Foreign Exchange in Developing Countries

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Release : 1988
Genre : Black market
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Devaluation, Exchange Controls, and Black Markets for Foreign Exchange in Developing Countries by : Steven Kamin

Download or read book Devaluation, Exchange Controls, and Black Markets for Foreign Exchange in Developing Countries written by Steven Kamin. This book was released on 1988. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Parallel Currency Markets in Developing Countries

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Release : 1990-12-01
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 229/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Currency Markets in Developing Countries by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Parallel Currency Markets in Developing Countries written by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1990-12-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper reviews recent theoretical and empirical developments in the analysis of informal currency markets in developing countries. The basic characteristics of these markets are highlighted, and alternative analytical models to explain them are discussed. The implications for exchange rate policy —including imposition of foreign exchange restrictions, devaluation, and unification of exchange markets— in countries with a sizable parallel market are also examined.

Parallel Exchange Rates in Developing Countries

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Release : 2016-07-27
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 203/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Exchange Rates in Developing Countries by : Miguel A. Kiguel

Download or read book Parallel Exchange Rates in Developing Countries written by Miguel A. Kiguel. This book was released on 2016-07-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: '...the most definitive study of the subject, assembling an all-star cast to address the many outstanding questions and succeeding beyond expectations in combining elegant theory and state of the art econometrics to reach very sensible policy conclusions.' - Mohsin S. Khan, Deputy Director, Research Department, International Monetary Fund ' This book fills an important vacuum in the literature of the economic consequences of parallel markets and should prove of great value to students of economic development and to policy-makers in developing countries as they struggle to reform their exchange rate and trade incentive systems. Here they will find all that they need to know.' - Vittorio Corbo, Professor of Economics, Universidad Catolica de Chile 'A most comprehensive treatment of the relationships between parallel foreign exchange markets and macroeconomic policies, both across countries and over time. The book substantially enhances our understanding of how these systems work in practice and will be of great interest to policy-makers, researchers and graduate students of economic policy.' - Samuel M. Wangwe, Professor of Economics, University of Dar es Salaam and Executive Director, Economic and Social Research Foundation, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania This book examines extensive empirical evidence on the macroeconomic implications of parallel exchange rates in developing countries. Eight case-studies from Africa, Latin America, and Turkey provide detailed evidence on the emergence of parallel exchange rates, their impact on macroeconomic performance, and the criteria for successful exchange-rate unification. A chapter on European dual exchange rates summarizes the contrasting experience of industrial countries. An overview chapter lays out the analytical framework, assesses the evidence, and draws policy conclusions.

Exchange Controls and Parallel Market Economies in Sub-Saharan Africa

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Author :
Release : 1985
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis Exchange Controls and Parallel Market Economies in Sub-Saharan Africa by : Ernesto May

Download or read book Exchange Controls and Parallel Market Economies in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Ernesto May. This book was released on 1985. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper provides a theoretical framework to understand the way in which exchange controls modify the behavior of the different agents in the economy, leading to the creation of a parallel market economy. It gives the necessary theoretical elements to analyze this parallel market economy and provides a simple methodology to obtain relevant quantitative information about it. Finally, the paper elaborates on some of the policy implications of the existence of a parallel market economy. The model developed shows that the parallel market activities can be explained through the optimizing behavior of exporters and importers, which determines the amount of import and export smuggling, the level of the rent-seeking activity, and the black market exchange rate that is consistent with an equilibrium position where no one has any more incentives to move from their attained position. A method to detect the presence, and assess the magnitude of the parallel market economy, as well as to explain its behavior quantitatively, is then developed and applied to the case of Ghana.

Stabilization Policies in Developing Countries with a Parallel Market for Foreign Exchange

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Release : 1990-03-01
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 236/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Stabilization Policies in Developing Countries with a Parallel Market for Foreign Exchange by : Pierre-Richard Agénor

Download or read book Stabilization Policies in Developing Countries with a Parallel Market for Foreign Exchange written by Pierre-Richard Agénor. This book was released on 1990-03-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper develops and tests a model of a developing economy that incorporates trade and capital restrictions, illegal transactions, a parallel foreign exchange market, currency substitution features, and forward-looking rational expectations. Temporary expansionary demand policies are associated with an increase in output and prices, a fall in the stock of net foreign assets, and a depreciation of the parallel exchange rate. The speed of adjustment is inversely related to the degree of rationing in the official foreign currency market. A once-for–all devaluation of the official exchange rate has no long-term effect on the premium.

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