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Designing the Microbial Research Commons

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Release : 2010-10-30
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 795/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Designing the Microbial Research Commons by : National Research Council

Download or read book Designing the Microbial Research Commons written by National Research Council. This book was released on 2010-10-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent decades have witnessed an ever-increasing range and volume of digital data. All elements of the pillars of science-whether observation, experiment, or theory and modeling-are being transformed by the continuous cycle of generation, dissemination, and use of factual information. This is even more so in terms of the re-using and re-purposing of digital scientific data beyond the original intent of the data collectors, often with dramatic results. We all know about the potential benefits and impacts of digital data, but we are also aware of the barriers, the challenges in maximizing the access, and use of such data. There is thus a need to think about how a data infrastructure can enhance capabilities for finding, using, and integrating information to accelerate discovery and innovation. How can we best implement an accessible, interoperable digital environment so that the data can be repeatedly used by a wide variety of users in different settings and with different applications? With this objective: to use the microbial communities and microbial data, literature, and the research materials themselves as a test case, the Board on Research Data and Information held an International Symposium on Designing the Microbial Research Commons at the National Academy of Sciences in Washington, DC on 8-9 October 2009. The symposium addressed topics such as models to lower the transaction costs and support access to and use of microbiological materials and digital resources from the perspective of publicly funded research, public-private interactions, and developing country concerns. The overall goal of the symposium was to stimulate more research and implementation of improved legal and institutional models for publicly funded research in microbiology.

Designing the Microbial Research Commons

Download Designing the Microbial Research Commons PDF Online Free

Author :
Release :
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Designing the Microbial Research Commons by :

Download or read book Designing the Microbial Research Commons written by . This book was released on . Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Designing the Microbial Research Commons

Download Designing the Microbial Research Commons PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2011
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis Designing the Microbial Research Commons by :

Download or read book Designing the Microbial Research Commons written by . This book was released on 2011. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent decades have witnessed an ever-increasing range and volume of digital data. All elements of the pillars of science--whether observation, experiment, or theory and modeling--are being transformed by the continuous cycle of generation, dissemination, and use of factual information. This is even more so in terms of the re-using and re-purposing of digital scientific data beyond the original intent of the data collectors, often with dramatic results. We all know about the potential benefits and impacts of digital data, but we are also aware of the barriers, the challenges in maximizing the access, and use of such data. There is thus a need to think about how a data infrastructure can enhance capabilities for finding, using, and integrating information to accelerate discovery and innovation. How can we best implement an accessible, interoperable digital environment so that the data can be repeatedly used by a wide variety of users in different settings and with different applications? With this objective: to use the microbial communities and microbial data, literature, and the research materials themselves as a test case, the Board on Research Data and Information held an International Symposium on Designing the Microbial Research Commons at the National Academy of Sciences in Washington, DC on 8-9 October 2009. The symposium addressed topics such as models to lower the transaction costs and support access to and use of microbiological materials and digital resources from the perspective of publicly funded research, public-private interactions, and developing country concerns. The overall goal of the symposium was to stimulate more research and implementation of improved legal and institutional models for publicly funded research in microbiology.

Governing Digitally Integrated Genetic Resources, Data, and Literature

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Author :
Release : 2016-05-19
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 74X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Governing Digitally Integrated Genetic Resources, Data, and Literature by : Jerome H. Reichman

Download or read book Governing Digitally Integrated Genetic Resources, Data, and Literature written by Jerome H. Reichman. This book was released on 2016-05-19. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the current legal status of the international genetic information commons and proposes alternative management strategies.

Common Pools of Genetic Resources

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Release : 2013-07-18
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 697/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Common Pools of Genetic Resources by : Evanson Chege Kamau

Download or read book Common Pools of Genetic Resources written by Evanson Chege Kamau. This book was released on 2013-07-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) strives for the sustainable and equitable utilization of genetic resources, with the ultimate goal of conserving biodiversity. The CBD and the Nagoya Protocol which has since been elaborated suggest a bilateral model for access to genetic resources and the sharing of benefits from their utilization. There is concern that the bilateral exchange "genetic resource for benefit sharing" could have disappointing results because providers are left out of the process of research and development, benefits are difficult to be traced to sources, and providers owning the same resource may complain of being excluded from benefit sharing. Thus, the CBD objective of full utilization and equitability may become flawed. Common Pools of Genetic Resources: Equity and Innovation in International Biodiversity Law suggests common pools as a complementary approach to bilateralism. This is one of the first books to reply to a number of complex legal questions related to the interpretation and implementation of the Nagoya Protocol. Taking an inductive approach, it describes existing pools and analyzes how they are organized and how they perform in terms of joint R&D and benefit sharing. It presents case studies of the most characteristic types of common pools, provides suggestions for further developing existing pools to cope with the requirements of the CBD and NP and, at the same time uses the clauses these conventions contain to open up for commons approaches. Written by a team of expert academics and practitioners in the field, this innovative book makes a timely and valuable contribution to academic and policy debates in international environmental law, international biodiversity law, intellectual property law, climate law and the law of indigenous populations.

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