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Darwinian Agriculture: when Can Humans Find Solutions Beyond the Reach of Natural Selection?

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Release : 2004
Genre :
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis Darwinian Agriculture: when Can Humans Find Solutions Beyond the Reach of Natural Selection? by : R. Ford Denison

Download or read book Darwinian Agriculture: when Can Humans Find Solutions Beyond the Reach of Natural Selection? written by R. Ford Denison. This book was released on 2004. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Darwinian Agriculture

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Release : 2016-08-16
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 761/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Darwinian Agriculture by : R. Ford Denison

Download or read book Darwinian Agriculture written by R. Ford Denison. This book was released on 2016-08-16. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As human populations grow and resources are depleted, agriculture will need to use land, water, and other resources more efficiently and without sacrificing long-term sustainability. Darwinian Agriculture presents an entirely new approach to these challenges, one that draws on the principles of evolution and natural selection. R. Ford Denison shows how both biotechnology and traditional plant breeding can use Darwinian insights to identify promising routes for crop genetic improvement and avoid costly dead ends. Denison explains why plant traits that have been genetically optimized by individual selection--such as photosynthesis and drought tolerance--are bad candidates for genetic improvement. Traits like plant height and leaf angle, which determine the collective performance of plant communities, offer more room for improvement. Agriculturalists can also benefit from more sophisticated comparisons among natural communities and from the study of wild species in the landscapes where they evolved. Darwinian Agriculture reveals why it is sometimes better to slow or even reverse evolutionary trends when they are inconsistent with our present goals, and how we can glean new ideas from natural selection's marvelous innovations in wild species.

Ecological Networks in an Agricultural World

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Release : 2013-11-22
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 079/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Ecological Networks in an Agricultural World by :

Download or read book Ecological Networks in an Agricultural World written by . This book was released on 2013-11-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theme of this volume is to discuss the Ecological Networks in an Agricultural World. The volume covers important topics such Networking Agroecology, Construction and Validation of Food-webs using Logic-based Machine Learning and Text-mining and Eco-evolutionary dynamics in agricultural networks. Updates and informs the reader on the latest research findings Written by leading experts in the field Highlights areas for future investigation

The Convergent Evolution of Agriculture in Humans and Insects

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Release : 2022-02-15
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 564/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Convergent Evolution of Agriculture in Humans and Insects by : Ted R Schultz

Download or read book The Convergent Evolution of Agriculture in Humans and Insects written by Ted R Schultz. This book was released on 2022-02-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributors explore common elements in the evolutionary histories of both human and insect agriculture resulting from convergent evolution. During the past 12,000 years, agriculture originated in humans as many as twenty-three times, and during the past 65 million years, agriculture also originated in nonhuman animals at least twenty times and in insects at least fifteen times. It is much more likely that these independent origins represent similar solutions to the challenge of growing food than that they are due purely to chance. This volume seeks to identify common elements in the evolutionary histories of both human and insect agriculture that are the results of convergent evolution. The goal is to create a new, synthetic field that characterizes, quantifies, and empirically documents the evolutionary and ecological mechanisms that drive both human and nonhuman agriculture. The contributors report on the results of quantitative analyses comparing human and nonhuman agriculture; discuss evolutionary conflicts of interest between and among farmers and cultivars and how they interfere with efficiencies of agricultural symbiosis; describe in detail agriculture in termites, ambrosia beetles, and ants; and consider patterns of evolutionary convergence in different aspects of agriculture, comparing fungal parasites of ant agriculture with fungal parasites of human agriculture, analyzing the effects of agriculture on human anatomy, and tracing the similarities and differences between the evolution of agriculture in humans and in a single, relatively well-studied insect group, fungus-farming ants.

Eco-Evolutionary Dynamics

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Release : 2014-08-12
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 334/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Eco-Evolutionary Dynamics by :

Download or read book Eco-Evolutionary Dynamics written by . This book was released on 2014-08-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theme of this volume is to discuss Eco-evolutionary Dynamics. Updates and informs the reader on the latest research findings Written by leading experts in the field Highlights areas for future investigation

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