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Culture and Neural Frames of Cognition and Communication

2011-01-06 Science
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Release : 2011-01-06
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 239/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Culture and Neural Frames of Cognition and Communication by : Shihui Han

Download or read book Culture and Neural Frames of Cognition and Communication written by Shihui Han. This book was released on 2011-01-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cultural neuroscience combines brain imaging techniques such as functional magnetic resonance imaging and event-related brain potentials with methods of social and cultural psychology to investigate whether and how cultures influence the neural mechanisms of perception, attention, emotion, social cognition, and other human cognitive processes. The findings of cultural neuroscience studies improve our understanding of the relation between human brain function and sociocultural contexts and help to reframe the “big question” of nature versus nurture. This book is organized so that two chapters provide general views of the relation between biological evolution, cultural evolution and recent cultural neuroscience studies, while other chapters focus on several aspects of human cognition that have been shown to be strongly influenced by sociocultural factors such as self-concept representation, language processes, emotion, time perception, and decision-making. The main goal of this work is to address how thinking actually takes place and how the underlying neural mechanisms are affected by culture and identity.

Culture and Neural Frames of Cognition and Communication

2011-01-05 Science
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Release : 2011-01-05
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 225/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Culture and Neural Frames of Cognition and Communication by : Shihui Han

Download or read book Culture and Neural Frames of Cognition and Communication written by Shihui Han. This book was released on 2011-01-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cultural neuroscience combines brain imaging techniques such as functional magnetic resonance imaging and event-related brain potentials with methods of social and cultural psychology to investigate whether and how cultures influence the neural mechanisms of perception, attention, emotion, social cognition, and other human cognitive processes. The findings of cultural neuroscience studies improve our understanding of the relation between human brain function and sociocultural contexts and help to reframe the “big question” of nature versus nurture. This book is organized so that two chapters provide general views of the relation between biological evolution, cultural evolution and recent cultural neuroscience studies, while other chapters focus on several aspects of human cognition that have been shown to be strongly influenced by sociocultural factors such as self-concept representation, language processes, emotion, time perception, and decision-making. The main goal of this work is to address how thinking actually takes place and how the underlying neural mechanisms are affected by culture and identity.

The Sociocultural Brain

2017-05-25 Psychology
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Release : 2017-05-25
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 917/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Sociocultural Brain by : Shihui Han

Download or read book The Sociocultural Brain written by Shihui Han. This book was released on 2017-05-25. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How is the human brain shaped by our sociocultural experiences? What neural correlates underlie the extraordinary cultural diversity of human behavior? How do our genes interact with sociocultural experiences to moderate human brain functional organization and behavior? This Sociocultural Brain provides a new perspective on human brain functional organization, highlighting the role of human sociocultural experience and its interaction with genes in shaping human brain and behavior. Drawing on cutting edge research from the burgeoning field of cultural neuroscience, it reveals the cross-cultural differences in human brain activity that underlye a multitude of cognitive and affective processes - including visual perception/attention, memory, causal attribution, inference of others’ mental states, self-reflection, and empathy. In addition, it presents studies that integrate brain imaging and cultural priming to explore the causal relationship between culture and brain functional organization. The book ends with a discussion of the implications of cultural neuroscience findings for understanding the nature of human brain and culture, as well as the implications for education, cross-cultural communication and conflict, and the clinical treatment of mental disorders.

After American Studies

2017-07-20 History
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Release : 2017-07-20
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 826/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis After American Studies by : Jeffrey Herlihy-Mera

Download or read book After American Studies written by Jeffrey Herlihy-Mera. This book was released on 2017-07-20. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After American Studies is a timely critique of national and transnational approaches to community, and their forms of belonging and trans/patriotisms. Using reports in multicultural psychology and cultural neuroscience to interpret an array of cultural forms—including literature, art, film, advertising, search engines, urban planning, museum artifacts, visa policy, public education, and ostensibly non-state media—the argument fills a gap in contemporary criticism by a focus on what makes cultural canons symbolically effective (or not) for an individual exposed to them. The book makes important points about the limits of transnationalism as a paradigm, evidencing how such approaches often reiterate presumptive and essentialized notions of identity that function as new dimensions of exceptionalism. In response to the shortcomings in trans/national criticism, the final chapter initiates a theoretical consideration of a postgeographic and postcultural form of community (and of cultural analysis).

Body, Soul, Spirits and Supernatural Communication

2019-01-17 Religion
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Release : 2019-01-17
Genre : Religion
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 232/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Body, Soul, Spirits and Supernatural Communication by : Éva Pócs

Download or read book Body, Soul, Spirits and Supernatural Communication written by Éva Pócs. This book was released on 2019-01-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a nuanced picture of the notions of body and soul held by the peoples of Europe through the soul concepts associated with the Judeo-Christian tradition and other religions and denominations; and the alternative traditions preserved alongside Christianity in folklore collections, linguistic and literary records. The studies also emphasize the connections between these notions and beliefs related to death and the dead, as well as questions of communication between the human world and the spirit world. The essays here focus on the roles notions of the soul and the spirit world play in the everyday life, religion and mentality of various communities; their folklore and literary representations, as well as the narrative metaphors, motifs, topoi and genres of ideas about the soul and about supernatural communication, along with questions of the relationship between narratives and religious notions. This book will appeal to researchers and students of religion, mythology, folklore and the anthropology of religion, as well as general readers interested in the humanities.

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