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Crime and Punishment in Anglo-Saxon England

2020-09-24 History
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Release : 2020-09-24
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 515/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Crime and Punishment in Anglo-Saxon England by : Andrew Rabin

Download or read book Crime and Punishment in Anglo-Saxon England written by Andrew Rabin. This book was released on 2020-09-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arguably, more legal texts survive from pre-Conquest England than from any other early medieval European community. The corpus includes roughly seventy royal law-codes, to which can be added well over a thousand charters, writs, and wills, as well as numerous political tracts, formularies, rituals, and homilies derived from legal sources. These texts offer valuable insight into early English concepts of royal authority and political identity. They reveal both the capacities and limits of the king's regulatory power, and in so doing, provide crucial evidence for the process by which disparate kingdoms gradually merged to become a unified English state. More broadly, pre-Norman legal texts shed light on the various ways in which cultural norms were established, enforced, and, in many cases, challenged. And perhaps most importantly, they provide unparalleled insight into the experiences of Anglo-Saxon England's diverse inhabitants, both those who enforced the law and those subject to it.

Capital and Corporal Punishment in Anglo-Saxon England

2014 History
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Release : 2014
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 180/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Capital and Corporal Punishment in Anglo-Saxon England by : Jay Paul Gates

Download or read book Capital and Corporal Punishment in Anglo-Saxon England written by Jay Paul Gates. This book was released on 2014. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Anglo-Saxon authorities often punished lawbreakers with harsh corporal penalties, such as execution, mutilation and imprisonment. Despite their severity, however, these penalties were not arbitrary exercises of power. Rather, they were informed by nuanced philosophies of punishment which sought to resolve conflict, keep the peace and enforce Christian morality. The ten essays in this volume engage legal, literary, historical, and archaeological evidence to investigate the role of punishment in Anglo-Saxon society. Three dominant themes emerge in the collection. First is the shift from a culture of retributive feud to a system of top-down punishment, in which penalties were imposed by an authority figure responsible for keeping the peace. Second is the use of spectacular punishment to enhance royal standing, as Anglo-Saxon kings sought to centralize and legitimize their power. Third is the intersection of secular punishment and penitential practice, as Christian authorities tempered penalties for material crime with concern for the souls of the condemned. Together, these studies demonstrate that in Anglo-Saxon England, capital and corporal punishments were considered necessary, legitimate, and righteous methods of social control. Jay Paul Gates is Assistant Professor at John Jay College of Criminal Justice in The City University of New York; Nicole Marafioti is Assistant Professor of History and co-director of the Medieval and Renaissance Studies Program at Trinity University in San Antonio, Texas. Contributors: Valerie Allen, Jo Buckberry, Daniela Fruscione, Jay Paul Gates, Stefan Jurasinski, Nicole Marafioti, Daniel O'Gorman, Lisi Oliver, Andrew Rabin, Daniel Thomas.

Crime and Punishment in England

2005-08-03 History
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Release : 2005-08-03
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 63X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Crime and Punishment in England by : Andrew Barrett

Download or read book Crime and Punishment in England written by Andrew Barrett. This book was released on 2005-08-03. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed to complement "Crime and Punishment: An Introductory History" UCL Press, 1996, this sourcebook contains documents specifically selected to illuminate major issues raised in the textbook. In the first part of the book, extracts of laws and royal, local and church records from Anglo- Saxon England to the 18th century reveal changing patterns of crime and punishment. The first sociology of English crime Harman's Caveat, 1566 as well as Henry Fielding's reform proposals of the mid-eighteenth century are included and the growing use of imprisonment is reflected in the later sections.; The second part covers the 19th century. Documents range from commentaries on the day-to-day crimes of theft, drunkenness And Assault To The Sensationalism Of Garroting And Murder. Documents charting the impressive growth of the police force are included. Criminal justice is approached through the minutiae of police charge books and newspaper column's, the personal reminiscences of magistrates, the sweeping arguments of law reformers and the pleading voices of Petitioners For Mercy. In A Chapter On Punishment, The Emotions Unleashed by public hanging and transportation can be compared with the relentless monotony of prison life.

Law and Order in Anglo-Saxon England

2017 History
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Release : 2017
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 31X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Law and Order in Anglo-Saxon England by : Thomas Benedict Lambert

Download or read book Law and Order in Anglo-Saxon England written by Thomas Benedict Lambert. This book was released on 2017. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Law and Order in Anglo-Saxon England explores English legal culture and practice across the Anglo-Saxon period, beginning with the essentially pre-Christian laws enshrined in writing by King AEthelberht of Kent in c. 600 and working forward to the Norman Conquest of 1066. It attempts to escape the traditional retrospective assumptions of legal history, focused on the late twelfth-century Common Law, and to establish a new interpretative framework for the subject, more sensitive to contemporary cultural assumptions and practical realities. The focus of the volume is on the maintenance of order: what constituted good order; what forms of wrongdoing were threatening to it; what roles kings, lords, communities, and individuals were expected to play in maintaining it; and how that worked in practice. Its core argument is that the Anglo-Saxons had a coherent, stable, and enduring legal order that lacks modern analogies: it was neither state-like nor stateless, and needs to be understood on its own terms rather than as a variant or hybrid of these models. Tom Lambert elucidates a distinctively early medieval understanding of the tension between the interests of individuals and communities, and a vision of how that tension ought to be managed that, strikingly, treats strongly libertarian and communitarian features as complementary. Potentially violent, honour-focused feuding was an integral aspect of legitimate legal practice throughout the period, but so too was fearsome punishment for forms of wrongdoing judged socially threatening. Law and Order in Anglo-Saxon England charts the development of kings' involvement in law, in terms both of their authority to legislate and their ability to influence local practice, presenting a picture of increasingly ambitious and effective royal legal innovation that relied more on the cooperation of local communal assemblies than kings' sparse and patchy network of administrative officials.

Crime and Punishment in Britain

2014-09-02 Juvenile Nonfiction
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Release : 2014-09-02
Genre : Juvenile Nonfiction
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 074/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Crime and Punishment in Britain by : Anne Rooney

Download or read book Crime and Punishment in Britain written by Anne Rooney. This book was released on 2014-09-02. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Anyone who commits a crime now might face prison or a fine - but punishment was much harsher in the past! Criminals could be killed, put on a ship for Australia, whipped or have their ears cut off. Find out how crimes have been punished throughout British history. Made for the KS2 History curriculum, these eight titles are packed with amazing historical facts and inspiring images. These handy guides explore the distant past, surviving historical evidence and the impact of our ancestors on our lives today.

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