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Contested Rights of Local Communities and Indigenous Peoples in the Context of the Biocultural Turn in Environment and Development Discourses

2013
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Release : 2013
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Book Synopsis Contested Rights of Local Communities and Indigenous Peoples in the Context of the Biocultural Turn in Environment and Development Discourses by : Reiner Buergin

Download or read book Contested Rights of Local Communities and Indigenous Peoples in the Context of the Biocultural Turn in Environment and Development Discourses written by Reiner Buergin. This book was released on 2013. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Contested Rights of Local Communities and Indigenous Peoples in Conflicts Over Biocultural Diversity: the Case of Karen Communities in Thung Yai, a World Heritage Site in Thailand

2016
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Release : 2016
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Book Synopsis Contested Rights of Local Communities and Indigenous Peoples in Conflicts Over Biocultural Diversity: the Case of Karen Communities in Thung Yai, a World Heritage Site in Thailand by : Reiner Buergin

Download or read book Contested Rights of Local Communities and Indigenous Peoples in Conflicts Over Biocultural Diversity: the Case of Karen Communities in Thung Yai, a World Heritage Site in Thailand written by Reiner Buergin. This book was released on 2016. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Zusammenfassung: The conceptualization of interrelations between biological and cultural diversity since the 1980s indicates a biocultural turn in discourses and policies regarding nature conservation, sustainable development, and indigenous peoples. These interrelations frequently manifest as conflicts between local communities who derive their livelihoods and identity from their lands and resources, and external actors and institutions who claim control over these areas, invoking superior interests in nature conservation, development, and modernization. In these asymmetric conflicts over biocultural diversity, framed in discourses that demand the preservation of both biological and cultural diversity, the opportunities for local communities to assert their claims crucially depend on external discursive and legal frameworks.Based on a study of the Karen ethnic minority groups in the Thung Yai World Heritage Site in Thailand, this article explores challenges and chances for local communities to assert claims and rights to lands, resources, and self-determination in the context of the biocultural turn in environment and development discourses as well as heterogeneous legal frameworks.

Biocultural Rights, Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities

2022-04-18 Law
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Release : 2022-04-18
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 657/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Biocultural Rights, Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities by : Fabien Girard

Download or read book Biocultural Rights, Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities written by Fabien Girard. This book was released on 2022-04-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a comprehensive overview of biocultural rights, examining how we can promote the role of indigenous peoples and local communities as environmental stewards and how we can ensure that their ways of life are protected. With Biocultural Community Protocols (BCPs) or Community Protocols (CPs) being increasingly seen as a powerful way of tackling this immense challenge, this book investigates these new instruments and considers the lessons that can be learnt about the situation of indigenous peoples and local communities. It opens with theoretical insights which provide the reader with foundational concepts such as biocultural diversity, biocultural rights and community rule-making. In Part Two, the book moves on to community protocols within the Access Benefit Sharing (ABS) context, while taking a glimpse into the nature and role of community protocols beyond issues of access to genetic resources and traditional knowledge. A thorough review of specific cases drawn from field-based research around the world is presented in this part. Comprehensive chapters also explore the negotiation process and raise stimulating questions about the role of international brokers and organizations and the way they can use BCPs/CPs as disciplinary tools for national and regional planning or to serve powerful institutional interests. Finally, the third part of the book considers whether BCPs/CPs, notably through their emphasis on "stewardship of nature" and "tradition", can be seen as problematic arrangements that constrain indigenous peoples within the Western imagination, without any hope of them reconstructing their identities according to their own visions, or whether they can be seen as political tools and representational strategies used by indigenous peoples in their struggle for greater rights to their land, territories and resources, and for more political space. This volume will be of great interest to students and scholars of environmental law, indigenous peoples, biodiversity conservation and environmental anthropology. It will also be of great use to professionals and policymakers involved in environmental management and the protection of indigenous rights. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license

When Rights Embrace Responsibilities

2018-04-16 Law
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Release : 2018-04-16
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 897/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis When Rights Embrace Responsibilities by : Giulia Sajeva

Download or read book When Rights Embrace Responsibilities written by Giulia Sajeva. This book was released on 2018-04-16. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The conservation of environment and the protection of human rights are two of the most compelling needs of our time. Unfortunately, they are not always easy to combine and too often result in mutual harm. This book analyses the idea of biocultural rights as a proposal for harmonizing the needs of environmental and human rights. These rights, considered as a basket of group rights, are those deemed necessary to protect the stewardship role that certain indigenous peoples and local communities have played towards the environment. With a view to understanding the value and merits, as well as the threats that biocultural rights entail, the book critically assesses their foundations, content, and implications, and develops new perspectives and ideas concerning their potential applicability for promoting the socio-economic interests of indigenous people and local communities. It further explores the controversial relationship of interdependence and conflict between conservation of environment and protection of human rights.

Geographical Indications at the Crossroads of Trade, Development, and Culture

2017-06-16 Law
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Release : 2017-06-16
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 841/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Geographical Indications at the Crossroads of Trade, Development, and Culture by : Irene Calboli

Download or read book Geographical Indications at the Crossroads of Trade, Development, and Culture written by Irene Calboli. This book was released on 2017-06-16. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Historically, few topics have proven to be so controversial in international intellectual property as the protection of geographical indications (GIs). The adoption of TRIPS in 1994 did not resolve disagreements, and countries worldwide continue to quarrel today as to the nature, the scope, and the enforcement of GI protection nationally and internationally. Thus far, however, there is little literature addressing GI protection from the point of view of the Asia-Pacific region, even though countries in this region have actively discussed the topic and in several instances have promoted GIs as a mechanism to foster local development and safeguard local culture. This book, edited by renowned intellectual property scholars, fills the void in the current literature and offers a variety of contributions focusing on the framework and effects of GI protection in the Asia-Pacific region. The book is available as Open Access.

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