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Construyendo la democracia en sociedades posconflicto

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Author :
Release : 2007
Genre : Democracy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 402/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Construyendo la democracia en sociedades posconflicto by : Dinorah Azpuru de Cuestas

Download or read book Construyendo la democracia en sociedades posconflicto written by Dinorah Azpuru de Cuestas. This book was released on 2007. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: En los aos 90, Guatemala y El Salvador firmaron acuerdos de paz integrales que pusieron fin a d(r)cadas de un sangriento conflicto interno. Ambos acuerdos de paz OCoas como el proceso de construccin de paz que le siguiOCo han tenido un impacto en el concepto tradicional de paz, ya que fueron pioneros en lo que son consideradas operaciones de paz de segunda generacin, multidisciplinarias (que van mis alli del cese al fuego). Uno de los objetivos principales de los acuerdos de paz y el proceso de construccin de paz, era fortalecer los incipientes procesos democriticos en el per odo del posconflicto. Mis de una d(r)cada ha transcurrido desde que los acuerdos fueron suscritos. En ambos casos la democracia electoral o pol tica ha logrado mantenerse vigente y el sistema pol tico ha tenido una apertura. Los combatientes armados en ambos pa ses han ahora formado sus propios partidos pol ticos, han participado en elecciones y han obtenido puestos en el Congreso. Sin embargo, muchos problemas persisten y la democracia dista de estar consolidada. La democratizacin en ambas sociedades, se ve confrontada con muchos problemas antiguos y por nuevos desaf os. Sin duda alguna la paz ha tenido un impacto en la democratizacin, pero algunas ireas han avanzado mis que otras y algunas pueden haberse incluso estancado. Existen diversos estudios individuales acerca de los procesos de negociacin e implementacin de la paz en Guatemala y El Salvador. Sin embargo, se ha escrito muy poco desde una perspectiva comparada. Ademis, se han llevado a cabo pocos anilisis integrales acerca del desarrollo democritico reciente en esos pa ses. En este libro, dos equipos de investigacin utilizan nueva informacin y t(r)cnicas mltiples de investigacin comparada para presentar un perfil actualizado del proceso de democratizacin en ambos pa ses y una evaluacin de la interaccin existente entre la paz y la democratizacin."

Economic Liberalization and Political Violence

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Author :
Release : 2010-09-15
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 630/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Economic Liberalization and Political Violence by : Francisco Gutiérrez Sanín

Download or read book Economic Liberalization and Political Violence written by Francisco Gutiérrez Sanín. This book was released on 2010-09-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of workers struggles against management regimes in Britain's car industry from the Second World War to the late 1980s.

Rewiring Regional Security in a Fragmented World

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Author :
Release : 2011
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 704/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Rewiring Regional Security in a Fragmented World by : Chester A. Crocker

Download or read book Rewiring Regional Security in a Fragmented World written by Chester A. Crocker. This book was released on 2011. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rewiring Regional Security in a Fragmented World examines conflict management capacities and gaps regionally and globally, and assesses whether regions--through their regional organizations or through loose coalitions of states, regional bodies, and non-official actors--are able to address an array of new and emerging security threats.

Mano Dura

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Author :
Release : 2017-01-31
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 661/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Mano Dura by : Sonja Wolf

Download or read book Mano Dura written by Sonja Wolf. This book was released on 2017-01-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1992, at the end of a twelve-year civil war, El Salvador was poised for a transition to democracy. Yet, after longstanding dominance by a small oligarchy that continually used violence to repress popular resistance, El Salvador’s democracy has proven to be a fragile one, as social ills (poverty chief among them) have given rise to neighborhoods where gang activity now thrives. Mano Dura examines the ways in which the ruling ARENA party used gang violence to solidify political power in the hands of the elite—culminating in draconian “iron fist” antigang policies that undermine human rights while ultimately doing little to address the roots of gang membership. Drawing on extensive ethnographic fieldwork and policy analysis, Mano Dura examines the activities of three nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) that have advocated for more nuanced policies to eradicate gangs and the societal issues that are both a cause and an effect of gang proliferation. While other studies of street gangs have focused on relatively distant countries such as Colombia, Argentina, and Jamaica, Sonja Wolf’s research takes us to a country closer to the United States, where forced deportation has brought with it US gang culture. Charting the limited success of NGOs in influencing El Salvador’s security policies, the book brings to light key contextual aspects—including myopic media coverage and the ironic populist support for ARENA, despite the party’s protection of the elite at the expense of the greater society.

Contemporary Peacemaking

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Release : 2008-06-11
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 551/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Contemporary Peacemaking by : J. Darby

Download or read book Contemporary Peacemaking written by J. Darby. This book was released on 2008-06-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contemporary Peacemaking draws on recent experience to identify and explore the essential components of peace processes. The book is organized around five key themes in peacemaking: planning for peace; negotiations; violence on peace processes; peace accords; and peace accord implementation and post-war reconstruction.

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