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Consent in the Presence of Force

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Author :
Release : 2023
Genre : African American women
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 539/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Consent in the Presence of Force by : Emily A. Owens

Download or read book Consent in the Presence of Force written by Emily A. Owens. This book was released on 2023. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In histories of enslavement and in Black women's history, coercion looms large in any discussion of sex and sexuality. At a time when sexual violence against Black women was virtually unregulated--even normalized--a vast economy developed specifically to sell the sexual labor of Black women. In this vividly rendered book, Emily A. Owens wrestles with the question of why white men paid notoriously high prices to gain sexual access to the bodies of enslaved women to whom they already had legal and social access"--

When Rape was Legal

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Release : 2018-09-03
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 180/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis When Rape was Legal by : Rachel A. Feinstein

Download or read book When Rape was Legal written by Rachel A. Feinstein. This book was released on 2018-09-03. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When Rape was Legal is the first book to solely focus on the widespread rape perpetrated against enslaved black women by white men in the United States. The routine practice of sexual violence against enslaved black women by white men, the motivations for this rape, and the legal context that enabled this violence are all explored and scrutinized. Enlightening analysis found that rape was not merely a result of sexual desire and opportunity, or simply a form of punishment and racial domination, but instead encompassed all of these dimensions as part of the identity of white masculinity. This provocative text highlights the significant role that white women played in enabling sexual violence against enslaved black women through a variety of responses and, at times, through their lack of response to the actions of the white men in their lives. Significantly, this book finds that sexual violence against enslaved black women was a widespread form of oppression used to perform white masculinity and reinforce an intersectional hierarchy. Additionally, white women played a vital role by enabling this sexual violence and perpetuating the subordination of themselves and those subordinate to them.

Digest of International Law

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Author :
Release : 1963
Genre : International law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Digest of International Law by : Marjorie Millace Whiteman

Download or read book Digest of International Law written by Marjorie Millace Whiteman. This book was released on 1963. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sexual Harassment of Working Women

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Author :
Release : 1979-01-01
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 995/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Sexual Harassment of Working Women by : Catharine A. MacKinnon

Download or read book Sexual Harassment of Working Women written by Catharine A. MacKinnon. This book was released on 1979-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive legal theory is needed to prevent the persistence of sexual harassment. Although requiring sexual favors as a quid pro quo for job retention or advancement clearly is unjust, the task of translating that obvious statement into legal theory is difficult. To do so, one must define sexual harassment and decide what the law's role in addressing harassment claims should be. In Sexual Harassment of Working Women,' Catharine Mac-Kinnon attempts all of this and more. In making a strong case that sexual harassment is sex discrimination and that a legal remedy should be available for it, the book proposes a new standard for evaluating all practices claimed to be discriminatory on the basis of sex. Although MacKinnon's "inequality" theory is flawed and its implications are not considered sufficiently, her formulation of it makes the book a significant contribution to the literature of sex discrimination. MacKinnon calls upon the law to eliminate not only sex dis- crimination but also most instances of sexism from society. She uses traditional theories in an admittedly strident manner, and relies upon both traditional and radical-feminist sources. The results of her effort are mixed. The book is at times fresh and challenging, at times needlessly provocative. -- https://www.jstor.org (Sep. 30, 2016).

International Law and the Use of Force

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Release : 2018-02-08
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 443/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis International Law and the Use of Force by : Christine Gray

Download or read book International Law and the Use of Force written by Christine Gray. This book was released on 2018-02-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the large and controversial subject of the use of force in international law. It examines not only the use of force by states but also the role of the UN in peacekeeping and enforcement action, and the increasing role of regional organizations in the maintenance of international peace and security. The UN Charter framework is under challenge. Russia's invasion of Georgia and intervention in Ukraine, the USA's military operations in Syria, and Saudi Arabia's campaign to restore the government of Yemen by force all raise questions about the law on intervention. The 'war on terror' that began after the 9/11 terrorist attacks on the USA has not been won. It has spread far beyond Afghanistan: it has led to targeted killings in Pakistan, Somalia, and Yemen, and to intervention against ISIS in Iraq and Syria. Is there an expanding right of self-defence against non-state actors? Is the use of force effective? The development of nuclear weapons by North Korea has reignited discussion about the legality of pre-emptive self-defence. The NATO-led operation in Libya increased hopes for the implementation of 'responsibility to protect', but it also provoked criticism for exceeding the Security Council's authorization of force because its outcome was regime change. UN peacekeeping faces new challenges, especially with regard to the protection of civilians, and UN forces have been given revolutionary mandates in several African states. But the 2015 report Uniting Our Strengths reaffirmed that UN peacekeeping is not suited to counter-terrorism or enforcement operations; the UN should turn to regional organizations such as the African Union as first responders in situations of ongoing armed conflict.

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