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Complex Phenomena in Nanoscale Systems

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Release : 2009-08-10
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 189/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Complex Phenomena in Nanoscale Systems by : Giulio Casati

Download or read book Complex Phenomena in Nanoscale Systems written by Giulio Casati. This book was released on 2009-08-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanoscale physics has become one of the rapidly developing areas of contemporary physics because of its direct relevance to newly emerging area, nanotechnologies. Nanoscale devices and quantum functional materials are usually constructed based on the results of fundamental studies on nanoscale physics. Therefore studying physical phenomena in nanosized systems is of importance for progressive development of nanotechnologies. In this context study of complex phenomena in such systems and using them for controlling purposes is of great practical importance. Namely, such studies are brought together in this book, which contains 27 papers on various aspects of nanoscale physics and nonlinear dynamics.

Nanoscale Phenomena

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Release : 2009-09-18
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 082/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscale Phenomena by : Horst Hahn

Download or read book Nanoscale Phenomena written by Horst Hahn. This book was released on 2009-09-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main intention of the editors of the book is the demonstration of the intrinsic correlation and mutual influence of three important components of nanoscience: new phenomena – nanomaterials – nanodevices. This is the organizing concept of the book. To discover new phenomena it is necessary to develop novel nanotechnological processes for fabrication of nanomaterials. Nanostructures and new phenomena serve as the base for the development of novel nanoelectronic devices and systems. The articles selected for the book illustrate this interrelation.

Dynamics of Systems on the Nanoscale

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Release : 2022-06-03
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 918/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Systems on the Nanoscale by : Ilia A. Solov'yov

Download or read book Dynamics of Systems on the Nanoscale written by Ilia A. Solov'yov. This book was released on 2022-06-03. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the structure formation and dynamics of animate and inanimate matter on the nanometre scale. This is a new interdisciplinary field known as Meso-Bio-Nano (MBN) science that lies at the intersection of physics, chemistry, biology and material science. Special attention in the book is devoted to investigations of the structure, properties and dynamics of complex MBN systems by means of photonic, electronic, heavy particle and atomic collisions. This includes problems of fusion and fission, fragmentation, surfaces and interfaces, reactivity, nanoscale phase and morphological transitions, irradiation-driven transformations of complex molecular systems, collective electron excitations, radiation damage and biodamage, channeling phenomena and many more. Emphasis in the book is placed on the theoretical and computational physics research advances in these areas and related state-of-the-art experiments. Particular attention in the book is devoted to the utilization of advanced computational techniques and high-performance computing in studies of the dynamics of systems.

Electrical Transport in Nanoscale Systems

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Release : 2008-08-07
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 029/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Electrical Transport in Nanoscale Systems by : Massimiliano Di Ventra

Download or read book Electrical Transport in Nanoscale Systems written by Massimiliano Di Ventra. This book was released on 2008-08-07. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years there has been a huge increase in the research and development of nanoscale science and technology. Central to the understanding of the properties of nanoscale structures is the modeling of electronic conduction through these systems. This graduate textbook provides an in-depth description of the transport phenomena relevant to systems of nanoscale dimensions. In this textbook the different theoretical approaches are critically discussed, with emphasis on their basic assumptions and approximations. The book also covers information content in the measurement of currents, the role of initial conditions in establishing a steady state, and the modern use of density-functional theory. Topics are introduced by simple physical arguments, with particular attention to the non-equilibrium statistical nature of electrical conduction, and followed by a detailed formal derivation. This textbook is ideal for graduate students in physics, chemistry, and electrical engineering.

The Physics Behind Nanotechnology & Mathematical Modelling

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Release : 2023-10-07
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 267/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Physics Behind Nanotechnology & Mathematical Modelling by : Christopher Oluwatobi Adeogun

Download or read book The Physics Behind Nanotechnology & Mathematical Modelling written by Christopher Oluwatobi Adeogun. This book was released on 2023-10-07. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanotechnology is a multidisciplinary field that involves the manipulation and control of matter at the nanoscale, typically ranging from 1 to 100 nanometers. At this scale, the properties of materials can significantly differ from their bulk counterparts, leading to unique and enhanced functionalities. The physics behind nanotechnology encompasses various principles and phenomena that govern the behavior of matter at the nanoscale. In this book, we can see how these principles help explain phenomena related to heat transfer, phase transitions, and fluctuations at the nanoscale. Understanding these principles is crucial for designing and optimizing nanoscale devices and systems. One of the fundamental concepts in nanotechnology is quantum mechanics. Quantum mechanics describes the behavior of particles at the atomic and subatomic levels. It provides a framework for understanding phenomena such as wave-particle duality, quantization of energy levels, and tunneling. In nanotechnology, quantum mechanics plays a crucial role in explaining the electronic properties of nanomaterials. Mathematical modelling plays a vital role in understanding and predicting the behavior of nanoscale systems. It provides a quantitative framework for describing complex phenomena and optimizing device performance. Mathematical models in nanotechnology often involve differential equations, statistical methods, and computational simulations.It is crucial for understanding the mechanical properties of nanomaterials. Models based on continuum mechanics, such as elasticity theory and plasticity theory, can predict the behavior of nanomaterials under different loading conditions. These models help in designing materials with desired mechanical properties and optimizing their performance. Mathematical models also aid in the design and optimization of nanoscale devices such as sensors, transistors, and solar cells. By simulating device behavior using mathematical models, researchers can optimize device parameters to achieve desired performance characteristics.

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