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Competition in Language Change

2019-06-17 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2019-06-17
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 85X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Competition in Language Change by : Eva Zehentner

Download or read book Competition in Language Change written by Eva Zehentner. This book was released on 2019-06-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses one of the most pervasive questions in historical linguistics – why variation becomes stable rather than being eliminated – by revisiting the so far neglected history of the English dative alternation. The alternation between a nominal and a prepositional ditransitive pattern (John gave Mary a book vs. John gave a book to Mary) emerged in Middle English and is closely connected to broader changes at that time. Accordingly, the main quantitative investigation focuses on ditransitive patterns in the Penn-Helsinki Parsed Corpus of Middle English; in addition, the book employs an Evolutionary Game Theory model. The results are approached from an ‘evolutionary construction grammar’ perspective, combining evolutionary thinking with diachronic constructionist notions, and the alternation’s emergence is interpreted as a story of constructional innovation, competition, cooperation and co-evolution. The book not only provides a thorough and detailed analysis of the history of one of the most-discussed syntactic phenomena in English, but by fusing two frameworks and employing two different methodologies also presents a highly innovative approach to a problem of relevance to historical linguistics in general.

Language Evolution

2008-03-31 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2008-03-31
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 350/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Language Evolution by : Salikoko S. Mufwene

Download or read book Language Evolution written by Salikoko S. Mufwene. This book was released on 2008-03-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Languages are constantly changing. New words are added to the English language every year, either borrowed or coined, and there is often railing against the 'decline' of the language by public figures. Some languages, such as French and Finnish, have academies to protect them against foreign imports. Yet languages are species-like constructs, which evolve naturally over time. Migration, imperialism, and globalization have blurred boundaries between many of them, producing new ones (such as creoles) and driving some to extinction. This book examines the processes by which languages change, from the macroecological perspective of competition and natural selection. In a series of chapters, Salikoko Mufwene examines such themes as: - natural selection in language - the actuation question and the invisible hand that drives evolution - multilingualism and language contact - language birth and language death - the emergence of Creoles and Pidgins - the varying impacts of colonization and globalization on language vitality This comprehensive examination of the organic evolution of language will be essential reading for graduate and senior undergraduate students, and for researchers on the social dynamics of language variation and change, language vitality and death, and even the origins of linguistic diversity.

Language Conflict and Language Rights

2018-08-09 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2018-08-09
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 475/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Language Conflict and Language Rights by : William D. Davies

Download or read book Language Conflict and Language Rights written by William D. Davies. This book was released on 2018-08-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the colonial hegemony of empire fades around the world, the role of language in ethnic conflict has become increasingly topical, as have issues concerning the right of speakers to choose and use their preferred language(s). Such rights are often asserted and defended in response to their being violated. The importance of understanding these events and issues, and their relationship to individual, ethnic, and national identity, is central to research and debate in a range of fields outside of, as well as within, linguistics. This book provides a clearly written introduction for linguists and non-specialists alike, presenting basic facts about the role of language in the formation of identity and the preservation of culture. It articulates and explores categories of conflict and language rights abuses through detailed presentation of illustrative case studies, and distills from these key cross-linguistic and cross-cultural generalizations.

The Oxford Handbook of Language Attrition

2019 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2019
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 596/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Language Attrition by : Monika S. Schmid

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Language Attrition written by Monika S. Schmid. This book was released on 2019. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the first handbook dedicated to language attrition, the study of how a speaker's language may be affected by crosslinguistic interference and non-use. Topics covered include theoretical implications, psycho- and neurolinguistic approaches, linguistic and extralinguistic factors, L2 attrition, and heritage languages.

Competition, Selection and Communicative Need in Language Change

2021
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Release : 2021
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Competition, Selection and Communicative Need in Language Change by : Andres Karjus

Download or read book Competition, Selection and Communicative Need in Language Change written by Andres Karjus. This book was released on 2021. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

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