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Competition, Cooperation, Efficiency, and Social Organization

1978 Business & Economics
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Release : 1978
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Synopsis Competition, Cooperation, Efficiency, and Social Organization by : Antonio Jorge

Download or read book Competition, Cooperation, Efficiency, and Social Organization written by Antonio Jorge. This book was released on 1978. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deals with competition and cooperation as antithetical approaches to human interaction in the social field. This innovative study advocates a new and difference perspective on the joined disciplines of history, economic theory, and the social sciences.

Competition and Cooperation

1937 Competition
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Release : 1937
Genre : Competition
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Book Synopsis Competition and Cooperation by : Mark Arthur May

Download or read book Competition and Cooperation written by Mark Arthur May. This book was released on 1937. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

In Search of National Economic Success

1995-05-02 Business & Economics
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Release : 1995-05-02
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 615/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis In Search of National Economic Success by : Lane Kenworthy

Download or read book In Search of National Economic Success written by Lane Kenworthy. This book was released on 1995-05-02. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent work in comparative political economy has generated a host of alternative explanations for variation in national economic performance--institutional sclerosis, flexible specialization, governance relations, etc. In each case, these explanations have trouble accounting for more than a handful of instances. In Search of National Economic Success uses detailed case studies with statistical analysis to comparatively assess the "market liberal" belief in free markets, limited government, and the tradeoff between economic efficiency and social justice. Lane Kenworthy argues that the key to economic success lies in combining competition with cooperation. Among advanced industrialized nations, the countries achieving the best economic performance results over the past three decades have been the most committed to combining competition and cooperation. Those faring the worst rely predominantly on atomistic, individualistic competition. In the end, the comparative record strongly supports a focus on cooperation-inducing institutions. This volume will prove invaluable to scholars and students in comparative politics, international political economy, and comparative economics. "[This volume] presents an alternative explanation of the cross-national variation in performance, arguing that national economic success lies in combining competition with cooperation." --Journal of Economic Literature

Competition

2009-01-01 Education
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Release : 2009-01-01
Genre : Education
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 288/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Competition by :

Download or read book Competition written by . This book was released on 2009-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Super Bowl. Democrats vs. Republicans. Ford vs. Chevy. Bloods vs. Crips. Public vs. private schools. Sibling rivalries. Competition permeates every aspect of our society, and we place great confidence in its ability to allocate resources efficiently, spur innovation, and build personal character. As others have argued, competition is now a paradigm—a conceptual framework that is often taken for granted but rarely challenged. In this book, experts examine competition from their own disciplinary perspectives. From economics to philosophy, biology to education, and psychology to politics, the origins and applications of this paradigm are placed in historical context, its mechanics are analyzed, and its costs and benefits are assessed. The questions addressed in this book are important and varied. What is the historical genesis of the competition paradigm? How is competition manifest in our culture—in religion, politics, economics, sports, business, and education—and are its effects always beneficial? What can we learn about the mechanics of competition from studying nature? Are humans naturally competitive, or is it a learned behavior? How does competition affect our mental and physical well-being? Is competition the best strategy for allocating finite planetary resources to an expanding human population? The book also engages a cooperative alternative, and asks: Is there an ethical tension between competition and cooperation? Why have cooperative models been undervalued and marginalized? Can cooperation increase innovation and efficiency? This collection provides a broad, insightful, and productive examination of one of the dominant concepts of our time.

What Happens to People in a Competitive Society

2020-01-24 Philosophy
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Release : 2020-01-24
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 334/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis What Happens to People in a Competitive Society by : Svein Olaf Thorbjørnsen

Download or read book What Happens to People in a Competitive Society written by Svein Olaf Thorbjørnsen. This book was released on 2020-01-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, author Svein Olaf Thorbjørnsen probes the question: What is at stake for human beings in a society dominated by competition, particularly economic competition? Is competition endemic to human nature? Does it preserve the dignity and intrinsic value of the human being? Does it secure better living conditions? In a way, the answer to these queries is a simple “yes.” It can allow for superior satisfaction of fundamental needs; legitimate self-love and self-realization; and encourage positive feelings upon mastering a skill. At the same time, however, competition can also contribute to a strong materialistic self-interest and support classicism, social ranking, and elitism: other human beings become only means to a personal success, thus jeopardizing fellowship and collaboration. In a hyper-competitive environment, some of the same positive human values mentioned above—self-love, self-realisation, individuality, and freedom—can be viewed to pose a threat to the realisation of one’s potential and to one’s true humanity. These competing, contradictory aspects of competition are presented and discussed from perspectives across varying disciplines, from social anthropology and economics to history, ethics, philosophy and theology.

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