1# Library to Find Best eBook for Read
Author : Hemant Ojha, Lauren Persha, Ashwini Chhatre
Release :
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis Community forestry in Nepal: a policy innovation for local livelihoods by : Hemant Ojha, Lauren Persha, Ashwini Chhatre
Download or read book Community forestry in Nepal: a policy innovation for local livelihoods written by Hemant Ojha, Lauren Persha, Ashwini Chhatre. This book was released on . Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Hemant Ojha
Release : 2009
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis Community Forestry in Nepal by : Hemant Ojha
Download or read book Community Forestry in Nepal written by Hemant Ojha. This book was released on 2009. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Community Forestry Program in Nepal is a global innovation in participatory environmental governance that encompasses well-defined policies, institutions, and practices. The program addresses the twin goals of forest conservation and poverty reduction. As more than 70 percent of Nepal's population depends on agriculture for their livelihood, community management of forests has been a critically important intervention. Through legislative developments and operational innovations over three decades, the program has evolved from a protection-oriented, conservation-focused agenda to a much more broad-based strategy for forest use, enterprise development, and livelihood improvement. By April 2009, one-third of Nepal's population was participating in the program, directly managing more than one-fourth of Nepal's forest area. The immediate livelihood benefits derived by rural households bolster strong collective action wherein local communities actively and sustainably manage forest resources. Community forests also became the source of diversified investment capital and raw material for new market-oriented livelihoods. Community forestry shows traits of political, financial, and ecological sustainability, including emergence of a strong legal and regulatory framework, and robust civil society institutions and networks. However, a continuing challenge is to ensure equitable distribution of benefits to women and marginalized groups. Lessons for replication emphasize experiential learning, establishment of a strong civil society network, flexible regulation to encourage diverse institutional modalities, and responsiveness of government and policymakers to a multistakeholder collaborative learning process.
Author : Richard Thwaites
Release : 2017-12-11
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 14X/5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis Community Forestry in Nepal by : Richard Thwaites
Download or read book Community Forestry in Nepal written by Richard Thwaites. This book was released on 2017-12-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Community forestry focuses on the link between forest resources and livelihoods and contributes to forest conservation and reforestation. It is widespread in Nepal, with a very high proportion of the rural population involved, and is widely recognized as one of the most successful examples of community forestry in Asia. Through a combination of literature reviews and original research, this volume explores key experiences and outcomes of community forestry in Nepal over the last four decades as a model for improving forest management and supporting local livelihoods. The book takes a critical approach, recognizing successes, especially in forest conservation and restoration, along with mixed outcomes in terms of poverty reduction and benefits to forest users. It recognizes the way that community forestry has continued to evolve to meet new challenges, including the global challenges of climate change, environmental degradation and conservation, as well as national demographic and social changes due to large-scale labour migration and the growing remittance economy. In addition to examining the changes and responses, the book explores ways that community forestry in Nepal might move forward. Lessons from Nepal have relevance to community forestry and community-based approaches to natural resource management around the world that are also experiencing global pressures and opportunities.
Author : Cynthia McDougall
Release : 2008-01-01
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 774/5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis Forests of Learning: Experiences from Research on an Adaptive Collaborative Approach to Community Forestry in Nepal by : Cynthia McDougall
Download or read book Forests of Learning: Experiences from Research on an Adaptive Collaborative Approach to Community Forestry in Nepal written by Cynthia McDougall. This book was released on 2008-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, awareness has grown in Nepal and globally regarding two of community forestry’s most critical challenges: equity and livelihoods. Yet even as understanding of these challenges has improved, actors from the local to the national levels in Nepal continue to be confronted with the dilemma of how to address these challenges in such a diverse, complex and dynamic context. This synthesis explores an adaptive collaborative approach to governance and management as one avenue to meet these challenges. This approach integrates inclusive decision making, networking, social learning, and pro active adjustments of practice and policies based on learning. The synthesis’ lessons are drawn from a six-year partnership-based research initiative in Nepal—spearheaded by the Center for International Forestry Research—which spanned the local, district and national levels. Key points of learning discussed in this book include factors, processes and arrangements that support—or limit—adaptive and collaborative capacities, such as active facilitation, ‘nested’ decision making, and learning-based monitoring. The book also explores both the conceptual underpinnings of the approach as well as its effects in research sites, including in terms of benefits for the poor, women and other traditionally marginalised people. This book is intended as a resource for policy makers and civil society practitioners alike, as well as researchers and others interested in pro-equity and livelihood innovations in community forestry. Through its clear conceptual and research lesson focus, this synthesis complements and is a sister publication to the hands-on guidebook entitled Facilitating Forests of Learning.
Author : Cynthia McDougall
Release : 2008
Genre : Community forestry
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 773/5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis Forests of Learning by : Cynthia McDougall
Download or read book Forests of Learning written by Cynthia McDougall. This book was released on 2008. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exclusion, inequity and low livelihood benefits: the need for innovation in community forestry in Nepal. Nepal's social and livelihood landscape is shaped by implicitand sometimes explicitsociopolitical struggles at many levels. These can be traced to historical patterns of hierarchy and inequitable power among actors interacting in, and with, a fragile environment. These patterns impact especially severely on poor and dalit people (from so-called 'low caste' groups) and women, and are manifested in social discrimination, relative exclusion from decision making, limited access to resources, and overall vulnerability in livelihoods. Community forestry embodies these struggles and patterns in a vivid way. Forests are a fundamental part of rural livelihood systems in Nepal. As such, forests are also a key area of 'contested space'; within communities and between communities and external actors. Through the considerable efforts of local people and governmental and civil society actors, the Nepal Community Forestry Programme has established more than 14,000 community forest user groups (CFUGs), many of which have improved their forest conditions. And yet, despite these achievements, policy makers and practitioners agree that community forestry in Nepal faces critical 'second generation'; challenges. Fundamental among these is the prevalent inequity in decision making and benefit sharing among members of CFUGs, with the economically and socially marginalised peoplessuch as women ...
