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Committee on Military Nutrition Research Activity Report, 1994-1999

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Release : 1999
Genre : Nutrition
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Committee on Military Nutrition Research Activity Report, 1994-1999 by : Mary I. Poos

Download or read book Committee on Military Nutrition Research Activity Report, 1994-1999 written by Mary I. Poos. This book was released on 1999. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Committee on Military Nutrition Research

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Release : 1999-09-04
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 852/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Committee on Military Nutrition Research by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Committee on Military Nutrition Research written by Institute of Medicine. This book was released on 1999-09-04. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The activities of the Food and Nutrition Board's Committee on Military Nutrition Research (CMNR, the committee) have been supported since 1994 by grant DAMD17-94-J-4046 from the U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command (USAMRMC). This report fulfills the final reporting requirement of the grant, and presents a summary of activities for the grant period from December 1, 1994 through May 31, 1999. During this grant period, the CMNR has met from three to six times each year in response to issues that are brought to the committee through the Military Nutrition and Biochemistry Division of the U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine at Natick, Massachusetts, and the Military Operational Medicine Program of USAMRMC at Fort Detrick, Maryland. The CMNR has submitted five workshop reports (plus two preliminary reports), including one that is a joint project with the Subcommittee on Body Composition, Nutrition, and Health of Military Women; three letter reports, and one brief report, all with recommendations, to the Commander, U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command, since September 1995 and has a brief report currently in preparation. These reports are summarized in the following activity report with synopses of additional topics for which reports were deferred pending completion of military research in progress. This activity report includes as appendixes the conclusions and recommendations from the nine reports and has been prepared in a fashion to allow rapid access to committee recommendations on the topics covered over the time period.

Military Nutrition Research

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Release : 1988
Genre : Operational rations (Military supplies)
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis Military Nutrition Research by : National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Military Nutrition Research

Download or read book Military Nutrition Research written by National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Military Nutrition Research. This book was released on 1988. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Caffeine for the Sustainment of Mental Task Performance

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Release : 2002-01-07
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 587/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Caffeine for the Sustainment of Mental Task Performance by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Caffeine for the Sustainment of Mental Task Performance written by Institute of Medicine. This book was released on 2002-01-07. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report from the Committee on Military Nutrition Research reviews the history of caffeine usage, the metabolism of caffeine, and its physiological effects. The effects of caffeine on physical performance, cognitive function and alertness, and alleviation of sleep deprivation impairments are discussed in light of recent scientific literature. The impact of caffeine consumption on various aspects of health, including cardiovascular disease, reproduction, bone mineral density, and fluid homeostasis are reviewed. The behavioral effects of caffeine are also discussed, including the effect of caffeine on reaction to stress, withdrawal effects, and detrimental effects of high intakes. The amounts of caffeine found to enhance vigilance and reaction time consistently are reviewed and recommendations are made with respect to amounts of caffeine appropriate for maintaining alertness of military personnel during field operations. Recommendations are also provided on the need for appropriate labeling of caffeine-containing supplements, and education of military personnel on the use of these supplements. A brief review of some alternatives to caffeine is also provided.

Not Eating Enough

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Release : 1995-09-01
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 107/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Not Eating Enough by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Not Eating Enough written by Institute of Medicine. This book was released on 1995-09-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Eating enough food to meet nutritional needs and maintain good health and good performance in all aspects of lifeâ€"both at home and on the jobâ€"is important for all of us throughout our lives. For military personnel, however, this presents a special challenge. Although soldiers typically have a number of options for eating when stationed on a base, in the field during missions their meals come in the form of operational rations. Unfortunately, military personnel in training and field operations often do not eat their rations in the amounts needed to ensure that they meet their energy and nutrient requirements and consequently lose weight and potentially risk loss of effectiveness both in physical and cognitive performance. This book contains 20 chapters by military and nonmilitary scientists from such fields as food science, food marketing and engineering, nutrition, physiology, psychology, and various medical specialties. Although described within a context of military tasks, the committee's conclusions and recommendations have wide-reaching implications for people who find that job-related stress changes their eating habits.

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