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Climate Controls on Stratigraphy

2003 Geology, Stratigraphic
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Release : 2003
Genre : Geology, Stratigraphic
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis Climate Controls on Stratigraphy by : C. B. Cecil

Download or read book Climate Controls on Stratigraphy written by C. B. Cecil. This book was released on 2003. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The role of climate as a primary control on stratigraphy is the cornerstone of this volume. The emphasis on climate is in distinct contrast to most previous studies, in which stratigraphic variability has been related to changes in sea level and in tectonic activity. Furthermore, the findings, derived from several years of detailed study of modern and ancient key geologic sections around the world, indicate that traditional depositional models generally do not fully explain the origin of fossil fuels. Although the results of the studies presented in this volume are intended to contribute to the disciplines of sedimentary geology and stratigraphy, the contributors recognize that their results may also contribute to a better understanding of global climate change. The theoretical background of climate control on sediment supply and stratigraphy is presented in the volume. With this background in place, detailed documentation and analysis of climate control on the lithologic variation of a single Middle Pennsylvanian.

Climate Stratigraphy

2005* Climatic changes
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Release : 2005*
Genre : Climatic changes
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis Climate Stratigraphy by : Swie-Djin Nio

Download or read book Climate Stratigraphy written by Swie-Djin Nio. This book was released on 2005*. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Principles of Sequence Stratigraphy

2022-07-22 Technology & Engineering
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Release : 2022-07-22
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 136/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Sequence Stratigraphy by : Octavian Catuneanu

Download or read book Principles of Sequence Stratigraphy written by Octavian Catuneanu. This book was released on 2022-07-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principles of Sequence Stratigraphy, Second Edition presents principles to practical workflow that guide applications in a consistent manner that is independent of model, geological setting and the types and resolution of the data available. The book explains the points of agreement and difference between the various approaches to sequence stratigraphy, while also defining the common ground that affords the standard application of the method. This enables the practitioner to avoid nomenclatural and methodological confusions and apply sequence stratigraphy. The text is richly illustrated with hundreds of full-color diagrams and examples of outcrop, borehole and seismic data. The book's balanced approach helps students and professionals acquire a sound understanding of the concepts and methodology. It will appeal to geologists, geophysicists and engineers with interest in basin analysis, stratigraphy and sedimentology, as well as in all economic applications that concern the exploration and production of natural resources, including water, hydrocarbons, coal and sediment-hosted mineral deposits. - Updates the award-winning first edition in all aspects of sequence stratigraphy, from the underlying theory to the practical applications - Presents the standard approach to sequence stratigraphic methodology, nomenclature, and classification; the role of modeling in sequence stratigraphy, and the difference between modeling and methodology - Discusses the roles of scale and stratigraphic resolution in sequence stratigraphy, and the workflow that affords a consistent application of the method irrespective of the types of data available - Describes the three-dimensional nature of the stratigraphic architecture, and the variability of stratigraphic sequences with the tectonic setting, depositional setting, and the climatic regime - Illustrates all concepts with high-quality, full-color diagrams, outcrop photographs, and subsurface well data and seismic images

Paleoclimate Controls on Carboniferous Sedimentation and Cyclic Stratigraphy in the Appalachian Basin

1992 Geology, Stratigraphic
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Release : 1992
Genre : Geology, Stratigraphic
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Book Synopsis Paleoclimate Controls on Carboniferous Sedimentation and Cyclic Stratigraphy in the Appalachian Basin by :

Download or read book Paleoclimate Controls on Carboniferous Sedimentation and Cyclic Stratigraphy in the Appalachian Basin written by . This book was released on 1992. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sequence Stratigraphy and Depositional Response to Eustatic, Tectonic and Climatic Forcing

2013-03-09 Science
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Release : 2013-03-09
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 830/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Sequence Stratigraphy and Depositional Response to Eustatic, Tectonic and Climatic Forcing by : B.U. Haq

Download or read book Sequence Stratigraphy and Depositional Response to Eustatic, Tectonic and Climatic Forcing written by B.U. Haq. This book was released on 2013-03-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sequence stratigraphy has advanced considerably since the early applications of the concepts on seismic data. It attempts to discern the migration of facies re sulting from changes in a combination of factors such as, sea level, tectonics, climate and sediment flux, and integrates it with a meaningful chronostratigraphy. The stratigraphic record is envisioned as a framework of repetitive packages of genetically-related strata, formed in response to the shifting base level, in which the locus of deposition of various sediment types may be anticipated. This attribute is rapidly promoting sequence stratigraphy as an indispensable tool for prediction of facies in exploration and production geology. In hydrocarbon exploration the application of sequence stratigraphy has ranged from anticipating reservoir- and source-rock distribution to predicting carbonate diagenesis, porosity and permeability. The capability to anticipate vertical and lateral distribution of facies and reservoir sands in the basinal, shoreface, incised valley-fill and regressive settings alone has been a great asset for exploration. In frontier areas, where data are often limited to seismic lines, sequence-stratigraphic methodology has helped determine the timing and of types of unconformities and anticipate transgressive- and regressive-prone intervals. In production it is aiding in field development by providing improved source and seal predictions for secondary oil recovery. A recognition of stratigraphic causes of poor recovery through improved understanding of internal stratal architecture can lead to new well recompletions and enhanced exploitation in existing fields. The sequence-stratigraphic discipline is in a state of rapid expansion.

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