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Author : Bernard Wasserstein
Release : 2009
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 73X/5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis Barbarism and Civilization by : Bernard Wasserstein
Download or read book Barbarism and Civilization written by Bernard Wasserstein. This book was released on 2009. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: History.
Author : Brendan Lanctot
Release : 2013-12-12
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 460/5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis Beyond Civilization and Barbarism by : Brendan Lanctot
Download or read book Beyond Civilization and Barbarism written by Brendan Lanctot. This book was released on 2013-12-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beyond Civilization and Barbarism examines how various cultural forms promoted competing political projects in Argentina during the decades following independence from Spain. This turbulent period has long been characterized as a struggle between two irreconcilable forces: the dictatorship of Juan Manuel de Rosas (1829-1852) versus a dissident intellectual elite. Most famously, Domingo Faustino Sarmiento described the conflict in his canonical Facundo (1845) as a clash between civilization and barbarism, which has become a catchphrase for the experience of modernity throughout Latin America. Against the grain of this durable script, Beyond Civilization and Barbarism examines an extensive corpus to demonstrate how adversaries of the period used similar rhetorical strategies, appealed to the same basic political ideals of republican government, and were preoccupied with defining and interpellating the pueblo, or people. In other words, their collective struggle was fundamentally modern and waged on a mutually intelligible discursive terrain.
Author : Graeme R. Newman
Release : 2020-03-01
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 135/5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis Civilization and Barbarism by : Graeme R. Newman
Download or read book Civilization and Barbarism written by Graeme R. Newman. This book was released on 2020-03-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The practice of mass incarceration has come under increasing criticism by criminologists and corrections experts who, nevertheless, find themselves at a loss when it comes to offering credible, practical, and humane alternatives. In Civilization and Barbarism, Graeme R. Newman argues this impasse has arisen from a refusal to confront the original essence of punishment, namely, that in some sense it must be painful. He begins with an exposition of the traditional philosophical justifications for punishment and then provides a history of criminal punishment. He shows how, over time, the West abandoned short-term corporal punishment in favor of longer-term incarceration, justifying a massive bureaucratic prison complex as scientific and civilized. Newman compels the reader to confront the biases embedded in this model and the impossibility of defending prisons as a civilized form of punishment. A groundbreaking work that challenges the received wisdom of "corrections," Civilization and Barbarism asks readers to reconsider moderate corporal punishment as an alternative to prison and, for the most serious offenders, forms of incapacitation without prison. The book also features two helpful appendixes: a list of debating points, with common criticisms and their rebuttals, and a chronology of civilized punishments.
Author : Christopher Powell
Release : 2011-06-15
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 567/5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis Barbaric Civilization by : Christopher Powell
Download or read book Barbaric Civilization written by Christopher Powell. This book was released on 2011-06-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From its beginnings in the early twelfth century, the Western civilizing process has involved two interconnected transformations: the monopolization of military force by sovereign states and the cultivation in individuals of habits and dispositions of the kind that we call "civilized." The combined forward movement of these processes channels violent struggles for social dominance into symbolic performances. But even as the civilizing process frees many subjects from the threat of direct physical force, violence accumulates behind the scenes and at the margins of the social order, kept there by a deeply habituated performance of dominance and subordination called deferentiation. When deferentiation fails, difference becomes dangerous and genocide becomes possible. Connecting historical developments with everyday life occurrences, and discussing examples ranging from thirteenth-century Languedoc to 1994 Rwanda, Powell offers an original framework for analyzing, comparing, and discussing genocides as variable outcomes of a common underlying social system, raising unsettling questions about the contradictions of Western civilization and the possibility of a world without genocide.
Author : Cheikh Anta Diop
Release : 2012-09-01
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 42X/5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis Civilization or Barbarism by : Cheikh Anta Diop
Download or read book Civilization or Barbarism written by Cheikh Anta Diop. This book was released on 2012-09-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Challenging societal beliefs, this volume rethinks African and world history from an Afrocentric perspective.
