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Civil Society Organization and Disaster Risk Reduction

2014-04-10 Nature
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Release : 2014-04-10
Genre : Nature
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 777/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Civil Society Organization and Disaster Risk Reduction by : Rajib Shaw

Download or read book Civil Society Organization and Disaster Risk Reduction written by Rajib Shaw. This book was released on 2014-04-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Civil society organizations (CSOs) have played important roles over the years in the disaster field. Starting from the traditional approach of response and relief, the emphasis has gradually shifted to disaster risk reduction. From international nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) to national and local NGOs, all stakeholders have recognized the significance of and need for community-based risk reduction. In their different capacities they have endeavored to establish links to the policy options at the local and national levels. There still are many issues that remain untouched by CSOs, however, and local CSOs face special challenges in resources in terms of human, financial, and technical issues. Drawing examples from Asia, this book is structured on the roles of CSOs according to the Hyogo Framework for Action priority areas: policy making, risk assessment, education and training, underlying risk factors, and response–recovery. The primary target groups for this book are students and researchers in the fields of environment, disaster risk reduction, and climate change studies. The book provides a clear view of the current trends of research in the field and furnishes basic knowledge on these important topics. Another target group comprises practitioners and policy makers, who will be able to apply the knowledge collected here to policy and decision making.

Walking the Tightrope

2014 Disaster relief
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Release : 2014
Genre : Disaster relief
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Walking the Tightrope by : Thuy-Binh Thi Nguyen

Download or read book Walking the Tightrope written by Thuy-Binh Thi Nguyen. This book was released on 2014. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There has been widespread optimism over the change that civil society and civil society organisations (CSOs) can bring about in disaster risk reduction (DRR). Nonetheless, little research has been devoted to understanding the role of civil society in DRR. This thesis has set out to examine the engagement of CSOs in DRR. A mixed methods approach was adopted with field studies conducted in Vietnam. By analysing different types of CSO engaging in DRR, their areas and levels of engagement and the key internal and external factors that influence CSO work in DRR, this research demonstrates that CSOs are important stakeholders in DRR especially in community-based disaster risk reduction (CBDRR). CSOs possess crucial qualities and potentials for CBDRR such as proximity to communities, good understanding of local capacities and vulnerabilities and their capacity to represent and mobilise vulnerable or marginalised groups in the society. However they are not yet the 'magic bullet'. They are struggling with many challenges including the lack of technical expertise, human and budget constraints and the risk of legitimacy deterioration. They are also susceptible to influences from International Non-Governmental Organisations (INGOs), donors and governments. Recommendations to maximise CSO contributions in DRR should take into account their own efforts to organise themselves better but also efforts of INGOs, donors and governments in DRR projects, programmes, policies and strategies that engage CSOs. The thesis findings also suggest significant gaps in current DRR practice which are poor mainstreaming of DRR in development interventions and the lack of strategic investment in DRR CSOs.

Sustainable Development and Disaster Risk Reduction

2015-11-05 Nature
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Release : 2015-11-05
Genre : Nature
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 78X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Development and Disaster Risk Reduction by : Juha I. Uitto

Download or read book Sustainable Development and Disaster Risk Reduction written by Juha I. Uitto. This book was released on 2015-11-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on exploring the linkages between natural disasters and sustainable development at the global, regional, and national levels. Disasters and development are closely related, yet the disciplinary silos prevail and there is little communication and cooperation between the disaster management, environment, and development communities. One catastrophic event, such as an earthquake, tsunami, or cyclone, can destroy infrastructure, people’s lives and livelihoods, and set back development. Similarly, slow onset disasters—often associated with global climate change—pose threats to development, livelihoods, food security, and long-term sustainable development. This book is uniquely aimed at bridging the gaps between the environmental, development, and disaster management communities. It traces the evolution of concepts and practice and highlights the linkages between natural disasters and sustainable development in key sectors, including food security, health, and water. The book includes case studies from the field highlighting the complex issues that challenge sustainable development and disaster risk management in practice. It draws policy conclusions for the global community based on state-of-the art knowledge from research and practice. The primary target groups for the book are researchers, including graduate students, in the fields of environment and sustainable development, geography, disaster risk reduction, and climate change studies. The second target group comprises practitioners and policymakers working in national and international organizations, the private sector, and civil society.

Governance of Risk, Hazards and Disasters

2018-01-29 Science
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Release : 2018-01-29
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 873/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Governance of Risk, Hazards and Disasters by : Giuseppe Forino

Download or read book Governance of Risk, Hazards and Disasters written by Giuseppe Forino. This book was released on 2018-01-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Growing debates around governance are taking place among academic, policy-making, and practice-based communities. In light of the increasing focus on governance, this book presents and discusses governance as a framework that is able to both conceptualize and contextualize risks and disasters as currently experienced and managed into social systems. Contributions offer a variety of perspectives, experiences and socio-cultural contexts which have identified the challenges, opportunities and critiques of promoting governance. Part I explores approaches, models, and keywords as applied to risk and disaster governance theory. Part II investigates practices of risk governance and associated issues by focusing on disaster risk reduction policy and practice. Finally, Part III explores practices of disaster governance and associated issues, by focusing on disaster recovery experiences. This book highlights cutting-edge recent theoretical and empirical trends and is a valuable resource for students, academics, practitioners and policy-makers interested in risk and disaster governance.

Handbook of Hazards and Disaster Risk Reduction

2012-03-29 Science
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Release : 2012-03-29
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 698/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Hazards and Disaster Risk Reduction by : Ben Wisner

Download or read book Handbook of Hazards and Disaster Risk Reduction written by Ben Wisner. This book was released on 2012-03-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook provides a comprehensive statement and reference point for hazard and disaster research, policy making, and practice in an international and multi-disciplinary context. It offers critical reviews and appraisals of current state of the art and future development of conceptual, theoretical and practical approaches as well as empirical knowledge and available tools. Organized into five inter-related sections, this Handbook contains sixty-five contributions from leading scholars. Section one situates hazards and disasters in their broad political, cultural, economic, and environmental context. Section two contains treatments of potentially damaging natural events/phenomena organized by major earth system. Section three critically reviews progress in responding to disasters including warning, relief and recovery. Section four addresses mitigation of potential loss and prevention of disasters under two sub-headings: governance, advocacy and self-help, and communication and participation. Section five ends with a concluding chapter by the editors. The engaging international contributions reflect upon the politics and policy of how we think about and practice applied hazard research and disaster risk reduction. This Handbook provides a wealth of interdisciplinary information and will appeal to students and practitioners interested in Geography, Environment Studies and Development Studies.

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