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Civil-Military Relations in Post-Communist Europe

2013-10-18 History
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Release : 2013-10-18
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 42X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Civil-Military Relations in Post-Communist Europe by : Timothy Edmunds

Download or read book Civil-Military Relations in Post-Communist Europe written by Timothy Edmunds. This book was released on 2013-10-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fifteen years after the fall of communism, we are able to appraise the results of the multi-faceted postcommunist transition in Central and Eastern Europe with authority. This volume specifically addresses the fascinating area of Civil-Military relations throughout this transitional period. The countries of the region inherited a onerous legacy in this area: their armed forces were part of the communist party-state system and most were oriented towards Cold War missions; they were large in size and supported by high levels of defence spending; and they were based on universal male conscription. Central and eastern European states have thus faced a three fold civil-military reform challenge: establishing democratic and civilian control over their armed forces; implementing organisational reform to meet the security and foreign policy demands of the new era; and redefining military bases for legitimacy in society. This volume assesses the experiences of Poland, Hungary, Latvia, Romania, Croatia, Serbia-Montenegro, Ukraine and Russia in these areas. Collectively these countries illustrate the way in which the interaction of broadly similar postcommunist challenges and distinct national contexts have combined to produce a wide variety of different patterns of civil-military relations. This book was previously published as a special issue of European Security.

Civil-Military Relations in Post-Communist States

1997-02-25 History
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Release : 1997-02-25
Genre : History
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Book Synopsis Civil-Military Relations in Post-Communist States by : Anton Bebler

Download or read book Civil-Military Relations in Post-Communist States written by Anton Bebler. This book was released on 1997-02-25. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited collection brings together experts from Europe and the United States to examine how the foundering of the autocracies of Central and Eastern Europe brought about important changes in civil-military relations. Divided into three parts, the volume focuses on international organizations (NATO, WEU, OSCE) and Central-East Europe, the problems of transition to democracy in the region, and relevant developments elsewhere in the world. The work explores the following trends: the increased transparency of defense politics; civilianization of the defense ministries; personnel changes in the upper echelons of the military; national emancipation and new security doctrines; political neutralization of the armed forces; discontinuation of the military's internal security role; and ideological pluralization, among others. An important volume for scholars and students in comparative politics, international relations, and the military and politics.

Civil-Military Relations in Post-Communist Countries

2004-03-01
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Release : 2004-03-01
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Book Rating : 302/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Civil-Military Relations in Post-Communist Countries by : Todor S. Hitrov

Download or read book Civil-Military Relations in Post-Communist Countries written by Todor S. Hitrov. This book was released on 2004-03-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since 1989 the countries of Central and Eastern Europe have undergone an unprecedented transition from communism to democracy. Establishment of democratic control of armed forces is an inseparable part of the process of consolidation of democracy. The purpose of this thesis is to define those factors that influence democratization of civil-military relations in post- communist countries in the process of transition to democracy. My argument is that countries develop democratic control of armed forces in different ways and with different time boundaries, until the end state is achieved, The democratization of civil-military relations depends on capability of the country in transition to effectively establish (by which I mean to build and put into effect) institutions for democratic control of the military. In evaluating development of the democratization of civil-military relations the post- communist countries of Hungary and Bulgaria are studied in detail with particular attention to the process of establishment, development, and interrelation of institutional arrangements. In this aspect historical legacy, international context and path of transition can help or obstruct the process of development of institutions for democratic control of armed forces.

Civil-Military Relations in Russia and Eastern Europe

2004-07-31 History
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Release : 2004-07-31
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 937/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Civil-Military Relations in Russia and Eastern Europe by : David Betz

Download or read book Civil-Military Relations in Russia and Eastern Europe written by David Betz. This book was released on 2004-07-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines how civil-military relations have been transformed in Russia, Poland, Hungary and Ukraine since the collapse of the Soviet Union and the Warsaw Pact in 1991. It shows how these countries have worked to reform their obsolete armed forces, and bring them into line with the new economic and strategic realities of the post-Cold War world, with new bureaucratic structures in which civilians play the key policy-making roles, and with strengthened democratic political institutions which have the right to oversee the armed forces.

Army and State in Postcommunist Europe

2014-04-08 History
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Release : 2014-04-08
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 013/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Army and State in Postcommunist Europe by : David Betz

Download or read book Army and State in Postcommunist Europe written by David Betz. This book was released on 2014-04-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study explores the complex military issues that are raised by the transition to post-communist rule with particular reference to Russia, Ukraine, Bulgaria, and the new members of NATO. All faced similar problems yet their responses, it emerges, were surprisingly diverse.

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