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Church and State: Changing Government Policies Towards Religion in Australia

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Release : 1973
Genre : Political Science
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Book Synopsis Church and State: Changing Government Policies Towards Religion in Australia by : John Stradbroke Gregory

Download or read book Church and State: Changing Government Policies Towards Religion in Australia written by John Stradbroke Gregory. This book was released on 1973. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Church and State

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Release : 1973
Genre : Church and education in Victoria
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Book Synopsis Church and State by : John Stradbroke Gregory

Download or read book Church and State written by John Stradbroke Gregory. This book was released on 1973. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Religion and Change in Australia

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Release : 2022-03-30
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 614/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Religion and Change in Australia by : Adam Possamai

Download or read book Religion and Change in Australia written by Adam Possamai. This book was released on 2022-03-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely book offers a panoramic overview of the enduring significance of religion in modern Australian society. Applying sociological perspectives and contemporary theories of religion in society, it challenges conventional assumptions around the extent of secularisation in Australia and instead argues that religious institutions, groups, and individuals have proved remarkably adaptable to social change and continue to play a major role in Australian life. In doing so, it explores how religion intersects with a wide range of other contemporary issues, including politics, race, migration, gender, and new media. Religion and Change in Australia explores Australia’s unique history regarding religion. Christianity was originally imported as a tool of social control to keep convicts, settlers, and Australian Aboriginal peoples in check. This had a profound impact on the social memory of the nation, and lingering resentment towards the "excessive" presence of religion continues to be felt today. Freedom of religion was enshrined in Section 116 of the Australian Constitution in 1901. Nevertheless, the White Australia Policy effectively prevented adherents of non-Christian faiths from migrating to Australia and the nation remained overwhelmingly Christian. However, after WWII, Australia, in common with other western societies, appears to have become increasingly secularised, as religious observance declined dramatically. However, Religion and Change in Australia employs a range of social theories to challenge this securalist view and argues that Australia is a post-secular society. The 2016 census revealed that over half of the population still identify as Christian. In politics, the socially conservative religious right has come to exert considerable influence on the ruling Liberal-National Coalition, particularly under John Howard and Scott Morrison. New technologies, such as the Internet and social media, have provided new avenues for religious expression and proselytisation whilst so-called "megachurches" have been built to cater to their increasing congregations. The adoption of multiculturalism and increased immigration from Asia has led to a religiously pluralist society, though this has often been controversial. In particular, the position of Islam in Australia has been the subject of fierce debate, and Islamophobic attitudes remain common. Atheism, non-belief, and alternative spiritualities have also become increasingly widespread, especially amongst the young. Religion and Change in Australia analyses these developments to offer new perspectives on religion and its continued relevance within Australian society. This book is therefore a vital resource for students, academics, and general readers seeking to understand contemporary debates surrounding religion and secularisation in Australia.

A Neutral State? Constitutional, Legal and Historical Aspects of Church-state Relations in Australia

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Release : 2013
Genre :
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Book Synopsis A Neutral State? Constitutional, Legal and Historical Aspects of Church-state Relations in Australia by : Charlotte Baines

Download or read book A Neutral State? Constitutional, Legal and Historical Aspects of Church-state Relations in Australia written by Charlotte Baines. This book was released on 2013. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today, freedom of religion is important for faith leaders in Australia and also in Europe, the United States and other parts of the world. My study aims to explore how the church and state relationship in contemporary Australia has been influenced by constitutional, legal and historical arrangements. My focus is on the spheres of education, the law and legal system as these are the most common areas of church-state contention. I argue that pragmatic changes to the church and state relationship are increasingly recognising the value of religious freedom but not always protecting it as an existing human right.My data comprise a sample of nineteenth and twentieth century newspaper articles, interviews with Australian faith leaders, public submissions received from two national consultations and six court cases, all from Australia. My study is a contribution to existing scholarship on the church and state relationship in contemporary Australia.My study found that from European settlement to the twenty-first century the church and state relationship has been characterised by four different arrangements: establishment, plural establishment, liberal separationism, and pragmatic pluralism. Australia has no overriding legal or policy principle to guide state limitations on freedom of religion. State neutrality as an aspirational goal is not fully realised in contemporary Australia, as state neutrality can be used as a vehicle to discriminate against some or all faith groups. Against a backdrop of increasing religious diversity, the aspirational goal towards state neutrality is not just an academic question but an every-day reality that has consequences for Australia and Australians. Two recommendations are made. First, that a range of stakeholders from faith leaders to policy makers and academics convene a national forum with a view to reaching agreement on an overarching church-state framework that can accommodate the growth of religious diversity in contemporary Australia. Second, that as part of these national discussions, the government considers the need to reconceptualise the principles and institutions of liberal democracy that are important for accommodating religious diversity.

Religious Freedom in the Liberal State

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Release : 2013-03-21
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 471/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Religious Freedom in the Liberal State by : Rex Ahdar

Download or read book Religious Freedom in the Liberal State written by Rex Ahdar. This book was released on 2013-03-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rex Ahdar and Ian Leigh present a critique of how religious freedom should be understood in liberal legal systems, based on historical and contemporary controversies.

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