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Christians, Gnostics and Philosophers in Late Antiquity

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Release : 2018-02-06
Genre : Religion
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 12X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Christians, Gnostics and Philosophers in Late Antiquity by : Mark Edwards

Download or read book Christians, Gnostics and Philosophers in Late Antiquity written by Mark Edwards. This book was released on 2018-02-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gnosticism, Christianity and late antique philosophy are often studied separately; when studied together they are too often conflated. These articles set out to show that we misunderstand all three phenomena if we take either approach. We cannot interpret, or even identify, Christian Gnosticism without Platonic evidence; we may even discover that Gnosticism throws unexpected light on the Platonic imagination. At the same time, if we read writers like Origen simply as Christian Platonists, or bring Christians and philosophers together under the porous umbrella of "monotheism", we ignore fundamental features of both traditions. To grasp what made Christianity distinctive, we must look at the questions asked in the studies here, not merely what Christians appropriated but how it was appropriated. What did the pagan gods mean to a Christian poet of the fifth century? What did Paul quote when he thought he was quoting Greek poetry? What did Socrates mean to the Christians, and can we trust their memories when they appeal to lost fragments of the Presocratics? When pagans accuse the Christians of moral turpitude, do they know more or less about them than we do? What divides Augustine, the disenchanted Platonist, from his Neoplatonic contemporaries? And what God or gods await the Neoplatonist when he dies?

Clement of Alexandria

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Release : 2005-03-21
Genre : Religion
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 256/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Clement of Alexandria by : Salvatore R. C. Lilla

Download or read book Clement of Alexandria written by Salvatore R. C. Lilla. This book was released on 2005-03-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the second and third centuries A.D. Alexandria was the meeting-point of three distinct cultural streams, namely the Jewish-Alexandrine philosophy, Platonism, and Gnosticism, all of which had an influence on Alexandrine orthodox Christianity. Starting from the assumption that the thought of a Christian Father like Clement of Alexandria cannot be fully understood without taking this influence into account, the author examines in detail Clement's close dependence on the Jewish-Alexandrine philosophy, Middle Platonism, Neoplatonism, and Gnosticism in such matters as his attitude towards Greek philosophy, ethics, his views on 'pistis' and 'gnosis', cosmology and theology. Particular attention has been paid to the Gnostic texts from Nag-Hammadi so far published.

Gnosticism, Platonism and the Late Ancient World

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Release : 2013-07-25
Genre : Religion
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 765/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Gnosticism, Platonism and the Late Ancient World by : Kevin Corrigan

Download or read book Gnosticism, Platonism and the Late Ancient World written by Kevin Corrigan. This book was released on 2013-07-25. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Festschrift honors the life and work of John D. Turner (Charles J. Mach University Professor of Classics and History at the University of Nebraska at Lincoln) on the occasion of his 75th birthday. Professor Turner’s work has been of profound importance for the study of the interaction between Greek philosophy and Gnosticism in late antiquity. This volume contains essays by international scholars on a broad range of topics that deal with Sethian, Valentinian and other early Christian thought, as well as with Platonism and Neoplatonism, and offer a variety of perspectives spanning intellectual history, Greek and Coptic philology, and the study of religions.

Christians and Platonists

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Release : 2016-02-08
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 354/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Christians and Platonists by : Theodore Sabo

Download or read book Christians and Platonists written by Theodore Sabo. This book was released on 2016-02-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Christians, Gnostics, and Platonists of late antiquity all shared that era’s dislike of matter and the body. The first part of this book looks at key words like ethos, aiōn, and saeculum. The second part investigates the Neoplatonists, the Platonists of late antiquity. In the writings of Plotinus and Porphyry, Iamblichus and Proclus, the dislike of matter and the body was boldly expressed. The third part shows that Gnosticism was second to none in its insistence that matter and the body were evil. It was elitist, suspicious of the political world, and often filled with an interest in magic and immorality. Simon Magus, Carpocrates, and Valentinus are only a few of the Gnostics who are considered. The last part discovers dislike of matter and the body in the early Christians, although with less consistency to their worldview. It was especially notable in the attempt of Origen and Arius to place God the Son at a lower metaphysical level than God the Father in order to protect God from the evil entity of matter. The desert fathers, the Arians, Ambrose, and Augustine are all included.

Sethian Gnosticism and the Platonic Tradition

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Release : 2001
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 341/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Sethian Gnosticism and the Platonic Tradition by : John Douglas Turner

Download or read book Sethian Gnosticism and the Platonic Tradition written by John Douglas Turner. This book was released on 2001. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

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