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Chlorinated Organic Compounds in the Environment

1997-09-17 Science
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Release : 1997-09-17
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 412/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Chlorinated Organic Compounds in the Environment by : Sub Ramamoorthy

Download or read book Chlorinated Organic Compounds in the Environment written by Sub Ramamoorthy. This book was released on 1997-09-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides up-to-date information on chlorinated organics in the environment that can be used in monitoring, impact assessment, and decision-making processes. The text assists readers in predicting the potential for organic contamination as well as the critical medium of exposure to the health of the ecosystem and humans. Toxicity profiles provided for each chemical allow for evaluation of the short- and long-term effects on the environment. Discussions of environmental residues and pertinent worldwide regulations help readers compare chloroorganic contamination in different areas and analyze the associated regulatory approaches. Chlorinated Organic Compounds in the Environment begins with an introduction to chlorinated organic compounds and discussions of fate processes and environmental migration, based on their physical properties and processes. Next, the text focuses on chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons; chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons-monocyclic and polycyclic compounds; and chlorinated biocides, phenols, dioxins, and furans in the environment. The North American and International regulations and advisories in the management of chlorinated organic compounds are reviewed in Chapters 3-8. The last two chapters of the book deal with prioritization for regulatory and monitoring assessment and regulatory decision-making processes. A glossary and comprehensive subject index makes terms easy to understand and find throughout the text. Environmental managers, regulatory personnel, scientists, and students will gain a broader understanding of environmental problems and how they can be applied to different disciplines such as chemistry, life sciences, and engineering with this important reference.

Chlorine and the Environment

2013-03-09 Science
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Release : 2013-03-09
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 134/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Chlorine and the Environment by : Ruth Stringer

Download or read book Chlorine and the Environment written by Ruth Stringer. This book was released on 2013-03-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to examine comprehensively the chlorine industry and its effects on the environment. It covers not only the history of chlorine production, but also looks at its products, their effects on the global environment, and the international legislation which controls their use, release, and disposal. Individual chapters are dedicated to subjects such as releases of organochlorines into the environment, and the environmental impact of ozone depletion, providing simple explanations of these complex issues. These are backed up with case studies of landmark events in the history of the chlorine industry - for example the Seveso explosion or the Yusho and Yu-Cheng mass poisonings. With a clear, concise text and numerous compilations of critical data, this book will prove an invaluable source reference for environmental scientists, students, and policy makers with an interest in this subject.

Persistent Chlorinated Organic Compounds in the Marine Environment

1991 Hazardous waste
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Author :
Release : 1991
Genre : Hazardous waste
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Persistent Chlorinated Organic Compounds in the Marine Environment by :

Download or read book Persistent Chlorinated Organic Compounds in the Marine Environment written by . This book was released on 1991. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Naturally-Produced Organohalogens

2012-12-06 Science
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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 616/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Naturally-Produced Organohalogens by : Anders Grimvall

Download or read book Naturally-Produced Organohalogens written by Anders Grimvall. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Should the production and use of chlorine and all chlorinated organic compounds be halted, in view of their adverse effects on the environment and human health? Those in favour argue that certain chlorinated compounds (PCBs, DDT, CFCs, etc.) have large negative environmental effects. The use of chlorine in disinfectants leads to the production of chloroform, while bulk products (PVC) contribute to the production of chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans when they are burned. Those against argue that chlorine and many chlorinated compounds are essential in the control of human health (the prevention of disease transmitted through drinking water that has not been disinfected), and that chlorinated compounds are indispensable intermediates in many production processes, representing a vast economic value. But such discussions often ignore the fact that Nature contributes significantly to the production of chlorinated organic compounds. More than 1000 such compounds are known, and their contribution to the biogeochemical cycling of chlorine is underestimated. Chlorine is organically bound in large quantities to humic materials, and natural production mechanisms are known for low molecular weight compounds (methyl chloride, chloroform, chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans). The role of these compounds in the environment is largely unknown. Naturally-Produced Organohalogens gives a complete overview of the present state of knowledge on the subject, giving a much needed balance to the argument sketched out above.

Chlorinated Organic Micropollutants

2007-10-31 Science
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Release : 2007-10-31
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 495/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Chlorinated Organic Micropollutants by : R M Harrison

Download or read book Chlorinated Organic Micropollutants written by R M Harrison. This book was released on 2007-10-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chlorinated Organic Micropollutants addresses the sources, environmental cycles, uptake, consequences and control of many of the more important chlorinated organic micropollutants, including PCBs, PCDDs, PCDFs and various chlorinated pesticides, all of which have given widespread cause for concern in relation to their environmental persistence and high toxicity, and their potential for adverse effects on humans and wildlife. Rational decision making over chlorinated organic micropollutants in the environment must be based upon sound science. This volume draws upon the expertise of some of the most distinguished workers in the field, to review current knowledge of the sources, environmental concentrations and pathways, human toxicity and ecotoxicology, and control methods for these groups of compounds. Chlorinated Organic Micropollutants gives a unique and valuable compilation of information on an extremely important group of environmental pollutants. It is fully up-to-date, and will provide a comprehensive overview of this topical subject that will be useful for years to come, to academic, student and professional alike.

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