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Challenges to Tackling Antimicrobial Resistance Economic and Policy Responses

2020-04-01
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Release : 2020-04-01
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Book Rating : 120/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Challenges to Tackling Antimicrobial Resistance Economic and Policy Responses by : OECD

Download or read book Challenges to Tackling Antimicrobial Resistance Economic and Policy Responses written by OECD. This book was released on 2020-04-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a biological mechanism whereby a microorganism evolves over time to develop the ability to become resistant to antimicrobial therapies such as antibiotics. The drivers of and potential solutions to AMR are complex, often spanning multiple sectors. The internationally recognized response to AMR advocates for a ‘One Health’ approach, which requires policies to be developed and implemented across human, animal, and environmental health.

Challenges to Tackling Antimicrobial Resistance

2020-04-23 Political Science
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Release : 2020-04-23
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 758/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Challenges to Tackling Antimicrobial Resistance by : Michael Anderson

Download or read book Challenges to Tackling Antimicrobial Resistance written by Michael Anderson. This book was released on 2020-04-23. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a biological mechanism whereby a micro-organism evolves over time to develop the ability to become resistant to antimicrobial therapies such as antibiotics. The drivers of and potential solutions to AMR are complex, often spanning multiple sectors. The internationally recognised response to AMR advocates for a 'One Health' approach, which requires policies to be developed and implemented across human, animal, and environmental health. To date, misaligned economic incentives have slowed the development of novel antimicrobials and limited efforts to reduce antimicrobial usage. However, the research which underpins the variety of policy options to tackle AMR is rapidly evolving across multiple disciplines such as human medicine, veterinary medicine, agricultural sciences, epidemiology, economics, sociology and psychology. By bringing together in one place the latest evidence and analysing the different facets of the complex problem of tackling AMR, this book offers an accessible summary for policy-makers, academics and students on the big questions around AMR policy. This title is available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

OECD Health Policy Studies Stemming the Superbug Tide

2019-01-21
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Release : 2019-01-21
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Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 582/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis OECD Health Policy Studies Stemming the Superbug Tide by : OECD.

Download or read book OECD Health Policy Studies Stemming the Superbug Tide written by OECD.. This book was released on 2019-01-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a large and growing problem with the potential for enormous health and economic consequences, globally. As such, AMR has become a central issue at the top of the public health agenda of OECD countries and beyond. In this

Antimicrobial Resistance in Developing Countries

2009-10-08 Science
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Release : 2009-10-08
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 709/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Antimicrobial Resistance in Developing Countries by : Aníbal de J. Sosa

Download or read book Antimicrobial Resistance in Developing Countries written by Aníbal de J. Sosa. This book was released on 2009-10-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Avoiding infection has always been expensive. Some human populations escaped tropical infections by migrating into cold climates but then had to procure fuel, warm clothing, durable housing, and crops from a short growing season. Waterborne infections were averted by owning your own well or supporting a community reservoir. Everyone got vaccines in rich countries, while people in others got them later if at all. Antimicrobial agents seemed at first to be an exception. They did not need to be delivered through a cold chain and to everyone, as vaccines did. They had to be given only to infected patients and often then as relatively cheap injectables or pills off a shelf for only a few days to get astonishing cures. Antimicrobials not only were better than most other innovations but also reached more of the world’s people sooner. The problem appeared later. After each new antimicrobial became widely used, genes expressing resistance to it began to emerge and spread through bacterial populations. Patients infected with bacteria expressing such resistance genes then failed treatment and remained infected or died. Growing resistance to antimicrobial agents began to take away more and more of the cures that the agents had brought.

Ethics and Drug Resistance: Collective Responsibility for Global Public Health

2021-08-21 Philosophy
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Release : 2021-08-21
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 762/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Ethics and Drug Resistance: Collective Responsibility for Global Public Health by : Euzebiusz Jamrozik

Download or read book Ethics and Drug Resistance: Collective Responsibility for Global Public Health written by Euzebiusz Jamrozik. This book was released on 2021-08-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Open Access volume provides in-depth analysis of the wide range of ethical issues associated with drug-resistant infectious diseases. Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is widely recognized to be one of the greatest threats to global public health in coming decades; and it has thus become a major topic of discussion among leading bioethicists and scholars from related disciplines including economics, epidemiology, law, and political theory. Topics covered in this volume include responsible use of antimicrobials; control of multi-resistant hospital-acquired infections; privacy and data collection; antibiotic use in childhood and at the end of life; agricultural and veterinary sources of resistance; resistant HIV, tuberculosis, and malaria; mandatory treatment; and trade-offs between current and future generations. As the first book focused on ethical issues associated with drug resistance, it makes a timely contribution to debates regarding practice and policy that are of crucial importance to global public health in the 21st century.

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