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Cerebrospinal Fluid in Neurologic Disorders

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Release : 2017-11-17
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 245/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Cerebrospinal Fluid in Neurologic Disorders by :

Download or read book Cerebrospinal Fluid in Neurologic Disorders written by . This book was released on 2017-11-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cerebrospinal Fluid in Neurologic Disorders, Volume 146 provides a brief overview on the current use of CSF in clinical routine, the physiology of CSF, and its usefulness and potential as a biomarker. The second part addresses the main purpose of the volume, describing CSF from a research perspective in context with the most important diagnostic entities in neurology. The book's authors provide insight into the current understanding of CSF changes in these various conditions and what it tells us about the nature of neurological diseases. Furthermore, methodological aspects are discussed, as are shortcomings that need to be addressed. Finally, the book provides an outlook for potential directions that can be explored to improve the various aspects of CSF research with the ultimate goal of being incorporated in clinical practice. Provides a brief overview on the current use of CSF in clinical routine, the physiology of CSF, and its usefulness and potential as a biomarker Addresses relevant research in context with the most important diagnostic entities in neurology Edited by leading authors in CSF research from around the globe, presenting the broadest, most expert coverage available

Cerebrospinal Fluid in Diseases of the Nervous System

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Release : 1992
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Cerebrospinal Fluid in Diseases of the Nervous System by : Robert A. Fishman

Download or read book Cerebrospinal Fluid in Diseases of the Nervous System written by Robert A. Fishman. This book was released on 1992. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive and authoritative text covers the anatomical and physiological aspects of cerebrospinal fluid. Also includes material on differential diagnosis, AIDS, neuro-oncology, psychiatric disorders, and the composition and clinical examination of cerebrospinal fluid, including a detailed discussion on the treatment of complications of the lumbar puncture.

Cerebrospinal Fluid in Clinical Neurology

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Release : 2015-02-05
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 258/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Cerebrospinal Fluid in Clinical Neurology by : Florian Deisenhammer

Download or read book Cerebrospinal Fluid in Clinical Neurology written by Florian Deisenhammer. This book was released on 2015-02-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is an invaluable diagnostic tool in clinical neurology, not only in the evaluation of inflammatory, degenerative, and malignant diseases of the nervous system, but also in the diagnosis of all forms of cerebral and subarachnoidal bleedings. The CSF can be easily obtained by lumbar puncture and a set of basic analyses can be conducted using relatively simple laboratory methods. By combining different CSF parameters, a wide range of diagnostic entities can be identified. However, properly interpreting the test results requires a high level of expertise and cannot be achieved by just reporting on individual analytic values. This book covers essential aspects of cerebrospinal fluid analysis and its use in the diagnosis of common neurological diseases. The first part addresses preclinical aspects such as the history of CSF, as well as the anatomical, physiological, and biological background of this valuable fluid. In addition, CSF collection, its preanalytical and methodological implications, and the increasing number of disease-specific markers in CSF are discussed in detail. Lastly, CSF analyses are put into context with clinical syndromes, demonstrating their diagnostic value in neurological clinical practice. Cerebrospinal Fluid in Clinical Neurology helps readers understand the preanalytical and analytical aspects of CSF diagnostics and offers a valuable reference guide for interpreting CSF results during the clinical work-up for neurological patients.

Cerebrospinal Fluid in Neurology and Psychiatry

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Release : 2013-11-11
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 727/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Cerebrospinal Fluid in Neurology and Psychiatry by : Joseph R. Bianchine

Download or read book Cerebrospinal Fluid in Neurology and Psychiatry written by Joseph R. Bianchine. This book was released on 2013-11-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientists have speculated as to the nature of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) - "the third circulation" or "vital spirit" for centuries. Just what is this mysterious bathing solution of the central nervous system? Is it a vehicle of transport for an "animal spirit" directing all our activities, as thought by Galen (Singer, 1956) or but a "modified tap water" (Halliburton, 1917)? With the advent of lumbar puncture, cerebrospinal fluid has become a readily available and important means of studying disease affecting the nervous system. In recent years, many sophisticated tools including com puter guided gas chromatography/mass spectrometry and high performance liquid chromatography have made it possible to identify and quantify many constituents of this fluid. The CSF has an enormous, though largely "untapped", potential in aiding diagnosis and evaluating treatment of many neurological, psychiatric and systemic disorders. As the ependyma is only a diffusional barrier between the CSF and extracellular fluid of the brain for many compounds, changes in the concentration of these compounds in the CSF may reflect disease processes in the brain.

The Cerebrospinal Fluid

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 913/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Cerebrospinal Fluid by : Robert M. Herndon

Download or read book The Cerebrospinal Fluid written by Robert M. Herndon. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For centuries the great minds of medical science puzzled over the importance of the cerebrospinal fluid. As far back as Hippocrates, it was thought that this "phlegm" that flooded the intracranial contents had pathological significance. However, not until the late 1800s, when Quincke introduced and popularized lumbar puncture, did physicians take an interest in the study of this fluid in relation to clinical illness. Since then a variety of techniques for obtaining cerebrospinal fluid from various sites have developed, and the relationship of cerebrospinal fluid to a variety of disease processes has received considerable study. In this volume, we have attempted to assemble reviews of some of these important developments during the past century. Chapter 1 contains a historical review of key investigations that helped shape our concepts of cerebrospinal fluid from the earliest recorded description by the author of the Edwin Smith Surgical Papyrus in the seventeenth century B. C. to contemporaries such as Kabat, Glusman, and Knaub, who introduced quantitative determinations of cerebrospinal fluid gamma globulin levels. In Chapter 2 there is a description of our current understanding of the anatomical compartment for the cerebrospinal fluid and the physiology of its formation, circulation, and absorption. Dr. Richard Leech in Chapter 3 contributes a comprehensive description of the disorders associated with excessive quanti ties of cerebrospinal fluid-commonly referred to as hydrocephalus. A variety of techniques for properly collecting and evaluating cerebrospinal fluid are detailed in Chapter 4.

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