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Calcific Aortic Valve Disease

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Release : 2013-06-12
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 507/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Calcific Aortic Valve Disease by : Elena Aikawa

Download or read book Calcific Aortic Valve Disease written by Elena Aikawa. This book was released on 2013-06-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to population aging, calcific aortic valve disease (CAVD) has become the most common heart valve disease in Western countries. No therapies exist to slow this disease progression, and surgical valve replacement is the only effective treatment. Calcific Aortic Valve Disease covers the contemporary understanding of basic valve biology and the mechanisms of CAVD, provides novel insights into the genetics, proteomics, and metabolomics of CAVD, depicts new strategies in heart valve tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, and explores current treatment approaches. As we are on the verge of understanding the mechanisms of CAVD, we hope that this book will enable readers to comprehend our current knowledge and focus on the possibility of preventing disease progression in the future.

Osteocardiology

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Release : 2017-10-24
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 949/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Osteocardiology by : Nalini M. Rajamannan

Download or read book Osteocardiology written by Nalini M. Rajamannan. This book was released on 2017-10-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the field of osteocardiology, an exciting and new sub-discipline within cardiovascular science, which will become the cornerstone for defining the timing and treatment of cardiovascular calcification in the future. With the advent of large cohort databases and experimental mechanistic studies, research has elucidated evidence confirming that traditional cardiovascular risk factors are responsible for the development of atherosclerotic calcification and identified the critical elements of atherosclerosis, including foam cell formation, vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and extracellular matrix synthesis, which over time forms bone in the heart. Osteocardiology: Cardiac Bone Formation is a practical overview of bone formation in the heart and is destined to become the cornerstone for education of medical students, residents, fellows, graduate students, physician scientists and scientists, for future research and ongoing development in medical therapies to slow or halt the progression of bone formation in the heart.

Developmental and Acquired Mechanisms of Calcific Aortic Valve Disease

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Release : 2023-03-01
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 827/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Developmental and Acquired Mechanisms of Calcific Aortic Valve Disease by : Joy Lincoln

Download or read book Developmental and Acquired Mechanisms of Calcific Aortic Valve Disease written by Joy Lincoln. This book was released on 2023-03-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

From Biology to Clinical Management: An Update on Aortic Valve Disease. 2nd Edition

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Release : 2020-03-04
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 551/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis From Biology to Clinical Management: An Update on Aortic Valve Disease. 2nd Edition by : Cécile Oury

Download or read book From Biology to Clinical Management: An Update on Aortic Valve Disease. 2nd Edition written by Cécile Oury. This book was released on 2020-03-04. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Calcific aortic valve stenosis is the most frequent valvular heart disease in Western countries, affecting up to 13% of individuals over 75 years. The disease is associated with considerable morbidity and mortality. It is characterized by fibro-calcification of aortic valve cusps and concomitant left ventricular remodelling due to chronic pressure overload, which can evolve into overt heart failure. It progresses very slowly until the onset of symptoms, the indication for aortic valve replacement. Today, about 300,000 aortic valve replacements are performed annually worldwide, either via surgery or transcatheter implantation. This is the only treatment shown to improve survival. There is no pharmacological treatment to prevent or slow disease progression. Major risk factors include older age, congenital anomalies of the aortic valve (bicuspid valve), male gender, hypertension, dyslipidaemia, smoking, and diabetes. However, how these factors contribute to the disease in unclear. Due to the disease itself, patients are at increased risk of both thrombosis and bleeding, which, in addition to advanced age and comorbidities, makes antithrombotic management of these patients difficult. Regarding valve prostheses, the ideal prosthesis either mechanical or biological still does not exist. Clinically available prostheses can lead to major complications, thrombosis or infection, which necessitate reoperation or cause death in 50-60% of patients within 10 years post-implantation. Hence, there are major unmet medical needs in CAVS and more basic and translational research is definitely required. Our Research Topic depicts major challenges and research paths that could be followed to address these major health needs.

Aortic Valve

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Release : 2011-12-09
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 617/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Aortic Valve by : Chen Ying-Fu

Download or read book Aortic Valve written by Chen Ying-Fu. This book was released on 2011-12-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much has evolved in the field of aortic valve disease because of the increase in knowledge in the last decade, especially in the area of its management. This book "Aortic Valve" is comprised of 18 chapters covering basic science, general consideration of aortic valve disease, infective endocarditis, aortic sclerosis and aortic stenosis, bioprosthetic valve, transcatheter aortic valve implantation and a special section on congenital anomalies of the aortic valve. We hope this book will be particularly useful to cardiologists and cardiovascular surgeons and trainees. We also believe that this book will be a valuable resource for radiologists, pathologists, cardiovascular anesthesiologists, and other healthcare professionals who have a special interest in treating patients with aortic valve disease. We are certain that information in this book will help to provide virtually most new areas of aortic valve disease that will be employed in the current era.

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