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Building Resilient Banking Sectors in the Caucasus and Central Asia

2018-07-06 Business & Economics
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Release : 2018-07-06
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 336/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Building Resilient Banking Sectors in the Caucasus and Central Asia by : International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.

Download or read book Building Resilient Banking Sectors in the Caucasus and Central Asia written by International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.. This book was released on 2018-07-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: External shocks since 2014—lower oil prices and slower growth in key trading partners—have put financial sectors, mainly banks, in the eight Caucasus and Central Asia (CCA) countries under increased stress. Even before the shocks, CCA banking sectors were not at full strength. Asset quality was generally weak, due in part to shortcomings in regulation, supervision, and governance. The economies were highly dollarized. Business practices were affected by lack of competition and, in most countries, connected lending, which undermined banking sector health. Shortcomings in financial regulation and supervision allowed the unsound banking practices to remain unaddressed. The external shocks exacerbated in these underlying vulnerabilities. Strains in CCA banking sectors intensified as liquidity tightened, asset quality deteriorated, and banks became undercapitalized. These challenges have required public intervention in some cases.

Building Resilient Banking Sectors in the Caucasus and Central Asia

2018-07-06 Business & Economics
Download Building Resilient Banking Sectors in the Caucasus and Central Asia PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2018-07-06
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 77X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Building Resilient Banking Sectors in the Caucasus and Central Asia by : MissMercedes Vera Martin

Download or read book Building Resilient Banking Sectors in the Caucasus and Central Asia written by MissMercedes Vera Martin. This book was released on 2018-07-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: External shocks since 2014—lower oil prices and slower growth in key trading partners—have put financial sectors, mainly banks, in the eight Caucasus and Central Asia (CCA) countries under increased stress. Even before the shocks, CCA banking sectors were not at full strength. Asset quality was generally weak, due in part to shortcomings in regulation, supervision, and governance. The economies were highly dollarized. Business practices were affected by lack of competition and, in most countries, connected lending, which undermined banking sector health. Shortcomings in financial regulation and supervision allowed the unsound banking practices to remain unaddressed. The external shocks exacerbated in these underlying vulnerabilities. Strains in CCA banking sectors intensified as liquidity tightened, asset quality deteriorated, and banks became undercapitalized. These challenges have required public intervention in some cases.

Paving the Way to More Resilient, Inclusive, and Greener Economies in the Caucasus and Central Asia

2023-06-08
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Release : 2023-06-08
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Book Synopsis Paving the Way to More Resilient, Inclusive, and Greener Economies in the Caucasus and Central Asia by : Nikoloz Gigineishvili

Download or read book Paving the Way to More Resilient, Inclusive, and Greener Economies in the Caucasus and Central Asia written by Nikoloz Gigineishvili. This book was released on 2023-06-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Raising long-term growth and resilience and improving living standards and inclusion are the top economic policy priorities for countries in the Caucasus and Central Asia (CCA). The region responded strongly to the COVID shock, which unavoidably caused a contraction in output and an increase in poverty and inequality. While the region is at the crossroads between the West and the East as it is facing heightened uncertainty due to Russia's war in Ukraine and the rising risk of global fragmentation. Climate change is an additional challenge that could have a significant negative impact on CCA countries in the long term. These challenges, however, also offer an opportunity for the region to develop a new growth model that could strengthen long-term resilience, accelerate income convergence with more advanced country peers, and improve human development and social outcomes. The paper argues that a more market-based allocation of limited resources is needed to channel capital and labor to their most productive use. The private sector needs to become a key driver of economic activity while the state provides a competitive and market-friendly business environment, delivers essential public goods and services, addresses externalities and market failures, and mitigates systemic risks. The state also retains a critical role in mobilizing public support and resources for climate policies and protecting the vulnerable. Well-designed social safety nets play a key role in reducing poverty and inequality and are essential to the new economic growth model to support human capital development and alleviate the impact of structural reforms on the most vulnerable.

The Caucasus and Central Asia

2014-04-10 Business & Economics
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Release : 2014-04-10
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 140/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Caucasus and Central Asia by : International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.

Download or read book The Caucasus and Central Asia written by International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.. This book was released on 2014-04-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The countries in the Caucasus and Central Asia (CCA) have recorded significant macroeconomic achievements since independence. These countries have grown more rapidly-—on average by 7 percent over 1996–2011—-than those in many other regions of the world and poverty has declined. Inflation has come down sharply from high rates in the 1990s and interest rates have fallen. Financial sectors have deepened somewhat, as evidenced by higher deposits and lending. Fiscal policies were broadly successful in building buffers prior to the global crisis and those buffers were used effectively by many CCA countries to support growth and protect the most vulnerable as the crisis washed across the region. CCA oil and gas exporters have achieved significant improvements in living standards with the use of their energy wealth.

Regional Economic Outlook, Middle East and Central Asia, October 2023

2023-10-12 Business & Economics
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Release : 2023-10-12
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Synopsis Regional Economic Outlook, Middle East and Central Asia, October 2023 by : International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.

Download or read book Regional Economic Outlook, Middle East and Central Asia, October 2023 written by International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.. This book was released on 2023-10-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Across the Middle East and Central Asia, the combined effects of global headwinds, domestic challenges, and geopolitical risks weigh on economic momentum, and the outlook is highly uncertain. Growth is set to slow this year in the Middle East and North Africa region, driven by lower oil production, tight policy settings in emerging market and middle-income economies, the conflict in Sudan, and other country-specific factors. In the Caucasus and Central Asia, although migration, trade, and financial inflows following Russia’s war in Ukraine continue to support economic activity, growth is set to moderate slightly this year. Looking ahead, economic activity in the Middle East and North Africa region is expected to improve in 2024 and 2025 as some factors weighing on growth this year gradually dissipate, including the temporary oil production cuts. But growth is expected to remain subdued over the forecast horizon amid persistent structural hurdles. In the Caucasus and Central Asia, economic growth is projected to slow next year and over the medium term as the boost to activity from real and financial inflows from Russia gradually fades and deep-seated structural challenges remain unsolved. Inflation is broadly easing, in line with globally declining price pressures, although country-specific factors—including buoyant wage growth in some Caucasus and Central Asia countries—and climate-related events continue to make their mark. Despite some improvement since April, the balance of risks to the outlook remains on the downside. In this context, expediting structural reforms is crucial to boost growth and strengthen resilience, while tight monetary and fiscal policies remain essential in several economies to durably bring down inflation and ensure public debt sustainability.

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