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Bishops, Clerks, and Diocesan Governance in Thirteenth-Century England

2012-10-22 Biography & Autobiography
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Release : 2012-10-22
Genre : Biography & Autobiography
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 142/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Bishops, Clerks, and Diocesan Governance in Thirteenth-Century England by : Michael Burger

Download or read book Bishops, Clerks, and Diocesan Governance in Thirteenth-Century England written by Michael Burger. This book was released on 2012-10-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates how bishops deployed reward and punishment to control their administrative subordinates in thirteenth-century England. Bishops had few effective avenues available to them for disciplining their clerks, and rarely pursued them, preferring to secure their service and loyalty through rewards. The chief reward was the benefice, often granted for life. Episcopal administrators' security of tenure in these benefices, however, made them free agents, allowing them to transfer from diocese to diocese or even leave administration altogether; they did not constitute a standing episcopal civil service. This tenuous bureaucratic relationship made the personal relationship between bishop and clerk more important. Ultimately, many bishops communicated in terms of friendship with their administrators, who responded with expressions of devotion. Michael Burger's study brings together ecclesiastical, social, legal, and cultural history, producing the first synoptic study of thirteenth-century English diocesan administration in decades. His research provides an ecclesiastical counterpoint to numerous studies of bastard feudalism in secular contexts.

Robert Grosseteste and the 13th-Century Diocese of Lincoln

2019-01-07 History
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Release : 2019-01-07
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 231/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Robert Grosseteste and the 13th-Century Diocese of Lincoln by : Philippa Hoskin

Download or read book Robert Grosseteste and the 13th-Century Diocese of Lincoln written by Philippa Hoskin. This book was released on 2019-01-07. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book Philippa Hoskin offers an account of the pastoral theory and practice of Robert Grosseteste, bishop of Lincoln 1235-1253, within his diocese. Grosseteste has been considered as an eminent medieval philosopher and theologian, and as a bishop focused on pastoral care, but there has been no attempt to consider how his scholarship influenced his pastoral practice. Making use of Grosseteste’s own writings – philosophical and theological as well as pastoral and administrative – Hoskin demonstrates how Grosseteste’s famous interventions in his diocese grew from his own theory of personal obligation in pastoral care as well as how his personal involvement in his diocese could threaten well-developed clerical and lay networks.

Excommunication in Thirteenth-Century England

2022-06-09 England
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Release : 2022-06-09
Genre : England
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 365/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Excommunication in Thirteenth-Century England by : Felicity Hill

Download or read book Excommunication in Thirteenth-Century England written by Felicity Hill. This book was released on 2022-06-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excommunication was the medieval churchâs most severe sanction, used against people at all levels of society. It was a spiritual, social, and legal penalty. Excommunication in Thirteenth-Century England offers a fresh perspective on medieval excommunication by taking a multi-dimensional approach to discussion of the sanction. Using England as a case study, Felicity Hill analyzes the intentions behind excommunication; how it was perceived and received, at both national and local level; the effects it had upon individuals and society. The study is structured thematically to argue that our understanding of excommunication should be shaped by how it was received within the community as well as the intentions of canon law and clerics. Challenging past assumptions about the inefficacy of excommunication, Hill argues that the sanction remained a useful weapon for the clerical elite: bringing into dialogue a wide range of source material allows âeffectivenessâ to be judged within a broader context. The complexity of political communication and action are revealed through public, conflicting, accepted and rejected excommunications. Excommunication could be manipulated to great effect in political conflicts and was an important means by which political events were communicated down the social strata of medieval society. Through its exploration of excommunication, the book reveals much about medieval cursing, pastoral care, fears about the afterlife, social ostracism, shame and reputation, and mass communication.

The Landscape of Pastoral Care in 13th-Century England

2018 History
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Release : 2018
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 387/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Landscape of Pastoral Care in 13th-Century England by : William H. Campbell

Download or read book The Landscape of Pastoral Care in 13th-Century England written by William H. Campbell. This book was released on 2018. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines how thirteenth-century clergymen used pastoral care - preaching, sacraments and confession - to increase their parishioners' religious knowledge, devotion and expectations.

Clerical Continence in Twelfth-Century England and Byzantium

2018-07-06 History
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Release : 2018-07-06
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 604/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Clerical Continence in Twelfth-Century England and Byzantium by : Maroula Perisanidi

Download or read book Clerical Continence in Twelfth-Century England and Byzantium written by Maroula Perisanidi. This book was released on 2018-07-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why did the medieval West condemn clerical marriage as an abomination while the Byzantine Church affirmed its sanctifying nature? This book brings together ecclesiastical, legal, social, and cultural history in order to examine how Byzantine and Western medieval ecclesiastics made sense of their different rules of clerical continence. Western ecclesiastics condemned clerical marriage for three key reasons: married clerics could alienate ecclesiastical property for the sake of their families; they could secure careers in the Church for their sons, restricting ecclesiastical positions and lands to specific families; and they could pollute the sacred by officiating after having had sex with their wives. A comparative study shows that these offending risk factors were absent in twelfth-century Byzantium: clerics below the episcopate did not have enough access to ecclesiastical resources to put the Church at financial risk; clerical dynasties were understood within a wider frame of valued friendship networks; and sex within clerical marriage was never called impure in canon law, as there was little drive to use pollution discourses to separate clergy and laity. These facts are symptomatic of a much wider difference between West and East, impinging on ideas about social order, moral authority, and reform.

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