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Biotechnology and Conservation of Cultural Heritage

2022-06-28 Science
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Release : 2022-06-28
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 851/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Biotechnology and Conservation of Cultural Heritage by : Franco Palla

Download or read book Biotechnology and Conservation of Cultural Heritage written by Franco Palla. This book was released on 2022-06-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second fully updated and extended edition of Biotechnology and Conservation of Cultural Heritage provides in-depth insights into the role of different microorganisms and microbial compounds in biodeterioration, conservation and restoration of artworks and artifacts. Latest methods to detect, remove and prevent microbial colonization on artwork surfaces and in air environments of libraries and museums are discussed and illustrated by engaging case studies. Furthermore, this edition covers new case studies on Archaeobiology, exploring ways to perform the molecular biology characterization, restoring and protecting museum taxidermal specimens, preserving and guaranteeing the future integrity. Finally, the use of halloysite-nanotubes is investigated to set up innovative protocols in consolidation and long-term protection of waterlogged and archaeological wood. This book addresses to Biologists, Microbiologists, Conservation Scientists and Conservators who are interested in understanding the role of microorganisms and bioactive molecules in conservation projects.

Microbial Biotechnology Approaches to Monuments of Cultural Heritage

2020-06-24 Science
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Release : 2020-06-24
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 012/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Biotechnology Approaches to Monuments of Cultural Heritage by : Ajar Nath Yadav

Download or read book Microbial Biotechnology Approaches to Monuments of Cultural Heritage written by Ajar Nath Yadav. This book was released on 2020-06-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our country’s cultural legacy is one of the world’s most diverse, drawing millions of visitors every year to our convents and monuments, and to our museums, libraries, concert halls and festivals. In addition, it is a dynamic trigger of economic activity and jobs. Among the various scientific branches, microbial biotechnology offers an innovative and precise approach to the complexity of problems that restorers face in their daily work. This book discusses a range of topics, including the biodiversity of microbial communities from various cultural heritage monuments, microbial biotechnological cleaning techniques, the role of bacterial fungal communities for the conservation of cultural heritage, and microbial enzymes and their potential applications as biorestoration agents. Written by internationally recognized experts, and providing up-to-date and detailed insights into microbial biotechnology approaches to cultural heritage monuments, the book is a valuable resource for biological scientists, especially microbiologists, microbial biotechnologists, biochemists and microbial biotechnologists.

Biotechnology and Cultural Heritage Conservation

2018 Electronic books
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Release : 2018
Genre : Electronic books
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Biotechnology and Cultural Heritage Conservation by : Franco Palla

Download or read book Biotechnology and Cultural Heritage Conservation written by Franco Palla. This book was released on 2018. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The deterioration of cultural asset is induced by biological, chemical, and physical factors, influenced by anthropogenic activity and environmental conditions. In this study, the contribution of biotechnology is emphasized to define the conservation strategy, for a marble Fountain (Two Dragons, XV century) located in Palermo city center, based on an integrated approach and eco-friendly procedures. Biotechnological protocols are preliminarily applied as an integrated approach, based on microscopy observation, in vitro culture and genomic DNA analysis to recognize and characterize microbial communities. Several biological systems have been identified: green algae (Chlorella) and cyanobacteria (Cyanobium, Oscillatoria); bacteria (Arthrobacter, Bacillus, Micrococcus, Paracoccus); fungi (Alternaria, Aspergillus, Penicillium, Phoma, Fusarium, Cladosporium). In order to address biological colonization, the commercial Tea Tree Oil (Melaleuca alternifolia) and laboratory-distilled (Calamintha nepeta and Allium sativum) EOs, have been assayed by in vitro Agar disc diffusion, Well-plates diffusion, and Micro-dilution methods; the result allows to define the most appropriate EOs concentration to use. In a green conservation prospective, this study highlighted that EOs can potentially replace the traditional biocides, but the activity must be preliminary evaluated by centring the choose specifically on each microbial taxon identified.

Microorganisms in the Deterioration and Preservation of Cultural Heritage

2021-05-05 Science
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Release : 2021-05-05
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 119/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Microorganisms in the Deterioration and Preservation of Cultural Heritage by : Edith Joseph

Download or read book Microorganisms in the Deterioration and Preservation of Cultural Heritage written by Edith Joseph. This book was released on 2021-05-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book offers a comprehensive overview of the role and potential of microorganisms in the degradation and preservation of cultural materials (e.g. stone, metals, graphic documents, textiles, paintings, glass, etc.). Microorganisms are a major cause of deterioration in cultural artefacts, both in the case of outdoor monuments and archaeological finds. This book covers the microorganisms involved in biodeterioration and control methods used to reduce their impact on cultural artefacts. Additionally, the reader will learn more about how microorganisms can be used for the preservation and protection of cultural artefacts through bio-based and eco-friendly materials. New avenues for developing methods and materials for the conservation of cultural artefacts are discussed, together with concrete advances in terms of sustainability, effectiveness and toxicity, making the book essential reading for anyone interested in microbiology and the preservation of cultural heritage.

Protection of Intellectual, Biological and Cultural Property in Papua New Guinea

2013-03-01 Political Science
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Release : 2013-03-01
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 932/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Protection of Intellectual, Biological and Cultural Property in Papua New Guinea by : Kathy Whimp

Download or read book Protection of Intellectual, Biological and Cultural Property in Papua New Guinea written by Kathy Whimp. This book was released on 2013-03-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intellectual, biological and cultural property rights are a powerful and debatable topic. They offer the possibility for protection of rights to intangible resources, including the products of knowledge and creativity. The forces of globalisation have made this subject of immediate, international concern. Struggles for ownership of intellectual property occur between and within local and global arenas. This book examines important questions which Papua New Guinea must ask in the development of intellectual property legislation. The chapters are written by specialists in the fields of medicine, law, the environment, music, genetics and traditional cultural knowledge. The wise and creative protection of intellectual, biological and cultural property is important if Papua New Guinea is to successfully define and realise its future.

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