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Bioconversion of Forest and Agricultural Plant Residues

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Release : 1993
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Bioconversion of Forest and Agricultural Plant Residues by : J. N. Saddler

Download or read book Bioconversion of Forest and Agricultural Plant Residues written by J. N. Saddler. This book was released on 1993. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the last six years one of the most productive of the International Energy Agency (IEA) networks on renewable energy, has been the network entitled "Biotechnology for the conversion of Lignocellulosics". One of the reasons for the success of the network has been the interaction of molecular biologists, microbiologists, chemists, engineers, etc., all working together on the technical and economic aspects of biomass conversion of ethanol. The authors of the various chapters in this book are part of this network and were selected for their familiarity with either a specific step of a bioconversion process or for their ability to assess the technical and economic aspects of the overall process. The chapters describe the technical advances that have been made in the various process steps, and also indicate the probable configuration of a biomass to ethanol plant. This book will interest researchers, engineers and industrialists.

Wood a Agricultural Residues

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Release : 2012-12-02
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 225/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Wood a Agricultural Residues by : Ed Soles

Download or read book Wood a Agricultural Residues written by Ed Soles. This book was released on 2012-12-02. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wood and Agricultural Residues Research on Use for Feed, Fuels, and Chemicals covers the proceedings of the 1982 “Feed, Fuels, and Chemicals from Wood and Agricultural Residues symposium, held in Kansas City and sponsored by Cellulose, Paper, and Textile Division of the American Chemical Society. Organized into seven parts encompassing 31 chapters, the book discusses the plant cell wall; the cellulose, hemicelluloses, and lignin; the lignocellulosics for ruminants; the biological and thermochemical conversion; and the approached for utilization. The introductory part describes the anatomy, permeability, ultrastructure, and digestion of plant cell wall. The following section examines the structure, characteristics, derivatives, recycle and recovery through solvent systems, and utilization for enzyme and protein production of cellulose and hemicelluloses. This section also discusses the synthesis, structure, properties, and analysis of hydroxypropyl lignin derivatives. The third section characterizes the fibrous fractions of forages and presents traditional methods for qualitative and quantitative analyses of lignocellulosics. This text includes discussions on methods for improving utilization of unconventional feed sources by ruminants; the digestion impeding factors; and the effect of chemical, physical, and biological treatments in upgrading the digestibility and nutritive value of crop residues. The subsequent sections describe the biological, chemical, physical, and thermochemical conversion of wood fibers. Such methods include fermentation, acid and steam hydrolysis, saccharification, hydrogenolysis, and pyrolysis. The concluding section covers mechanical treatments to improve lignocelluloses properties, such as steam explosion and solvent systems. This book is an ideal source of information for botanists and feed scientists and researchers.

Pretreatment and Bioconversion of Crop Residues

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Release : 2021-08-26
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 104/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Pretreatment and Bioconversion of Crop Residues by : Carlos Martín

Download or read book Pretreatment and Bioconversion of Crop Residues written by Carlos Martín. This book was released on 2021-08-26. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, 15 papers, covering some of the latest advances in pretreatment and bioconversion of crop residues, are presented. Research results dealing with wheat straw, corn stover, sweet sorghum bagasse, hazelnut shells, oil palm empty fruit bunch, olive tree pruning biomass, and other residues of crop harvest and processing are discussed. Pretreatment methods, such as auto-catalyzed and acid-catalyzed hydrothermal processing, steaming, alkaline methods, and different organosolv approaches, are reported. Bioconversion with enzymes and microbes for producing fermentable sugars, xylitol, and biomethane are also included.

Parameters for Legislative Consideration of Bioconversion Technologies

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Author :
Release : 1978
Genre : Energy policy
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis Parameters for Legislative Consideration of Bioconversion Technologies by : Tom P. Abeles

Download or read book Parameters for Legislative Consideration of Bioconversion Technologies written by Tom P. Abeles. This book was released on 1978. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

From Ethnomycology to Fungal Biotechnology

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 152/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis From Ethnomycology to Fungal Biotechnology by : Jagjit Singh

Download or read book From Ethnomycology to Fungal Biotechnology written by Jagjit Singh. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fungi playa major role in the sustainability of the biosphere, and mycorrhizal fungi are essential for the growth of many of our woods and forests. The applications of fungi in agriculture, industry and biotechnology remain of paramount importance, as does their use as a source of drugs and to help clean up our environment. This volume contains key papers from the conference 'From Ethnomycology to Fungal Biotechnology: Exploiting Fungi from Natural Resources for Novel Products'. This was the first international scientific conference covering the transfer of traditional remedies and processes in ethnomycology to modern fungal biotechnology. The conference was held at Simla, Himachal Pradesh, India from 15 to 16 December 1997. The key subject areas addressed in the conference were the issues of exploring and exploiting fungal diversity for novel leads to new antibiotics, enzymes, medicines and a range of other leads for wood preservation, biological control, agricultural biotechnology and the uses of fungi in the food industry. The conference programme included key-note presentations followed by poster sessions and general discussion. The book is broadly based, covering five main areas: Ethnomycology, Fungal Biotechnology, Biological Control, Mycorrhizal Fungi and Fungal Pests. There is no doubt that in the past fungi have played a key role in ethnomycological remedies and that in the future they will continue to attract the interest of a wide range of disciplines ranging from environmental conservation, agriculture and the food industry to wood preservation and aerobiological studies.

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