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Bank Efficiency and Competition in Low-Income Countries: The Case of Uganda

2005-12-01
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Release : 2005-12-01
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Book Rating : 591/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Bank Efficiency and Competition in Low-Income Countries: The Case of Uganda by : David Hauner

Download or read book Bank Efficiency and Competition in Low-Income Countries: The Case of Uganda written by David Hauner. This book was released on 2005-12-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is a concern that the state-dominated, inefficient, and fragile banking systems in many low-income countries, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, are a major hindrance to economic growth. This paper systematically analyzes the impact of the far-reaching banking sector reforms undertaken in Uganda to improve competition and efficiency. Using models that have been previously used only in industrial countries, we find that the level of competition has increased significantly and has been associated with a rise in efficiency. Moreover, on average, larger banks and foreign-owned banks have become more efficient, while smaller banks have become less efficient in the face of increased competitive pressures.

Bank Efficiency in Sub-Saharan African Middle Income Countries

2009-01-01 Business & Economics
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Release : 2009-01-01
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 619/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Bank Efficiency in Sub-Saharan African Middle Income Countries by : Chuling Chen

Download or read book Bank Efficiency in Sub-Saharan African Middle Income Countries written by Chuling Chen. This book was released on 2009-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We use bank level data to study the efficiency of banks in Sub-Saharan African middle-income countries and provide possible explanations for the difference in the efficiency levels of banks. We find that banks, on average, could save 20-30 percent of their total costs if they were operating efficiently, and that foreign banks are more efficient than public banks and domestic private banks. Among the factors that could affect the efficiency levels are macroeconomic stability, depth of financial development, the degree of market competition, strong legal rights and contract laws, and better governance, including political stability and government effectiveness. Our findings point to the importance of policies that aim to build stronger institutions, promote more competition, and improve governance.

Competition and Efficiency in Hungarian Banking

1992 Banks and banking
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Release : 1992
Genre : Banks and banking
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 544/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Competition and Efficiency in Hungarian Banking by : Dimitri Vittas

Download or read book Competition and Efficiency in Hungarian Banking written by Dimitri Vittas. This book was released on 1992. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Considerable progress has been made in reforming the Hungarian banking system and strengthening its legal and regulatory framework. But Hungarian banking suffers from market segmentation and high nominal spreads, caused by high inflation, low leverage, and nonperforming loans.

Open Doors

2004-05-13 Business & Economics
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Release : 2004-05-13
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 132/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Open Doors by : Robert E. Litan

Download or read book Open Doors written by Robert E. Litan. This book was released on 2004-05-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Brookings Institution Press, the World Bank, and the International Monetary Fund publication The extensive reforms and liberalization of financial services in emerging markets worldwide call for cutting-edge strategies to capture the benefits of new investment opportunities. In Open Doors, a volume of papers from the third annual Financial Markets and Development conference, multidisciplinary financial sector experts analyze current economic and political trends and prescribe practical advice to the financial development community. The book addresses the key issues of concern regarding the emerging markets, including the trends, motivations, and scope of FDI in finance; policy options that will best capture the opportunities of foreign entry; and the role of foreign institutions in e-finance innovation. The authors focus on specific topics such as foreign participation in emerging market banking systems and securities industries, WTO policies and enforcement, the role of foreign banks, liberalization of insurance markets, the need for capital markets, and the policy, regulatory, and legal issues associated with e-finance. For policymakers and financial practitioners affected by the WTO's Financial Services Agreement, this timely book should be of particular interest. Contributors include Donald Mathieson (International Money Fund), Pierre Sauvé (Trade Directorate, OECD), George J. Vojta (formerly with Bankers Trust and Citibank), Harold D. Skipper (J. Mack Robinson College of Business, Georgia State University), Benn Steil (Council on Foreign Relations), Morris Goldstein and Edward M. Graham (Institute for International Economics), Nicolas Lardy (Brookings Institution), Phillip Turner (Bank of International Settlements), and Robert Ledig (Fried, Frank, Shriver & Jacobson).

Bank Ownership

2017-03-22 Business & Economics
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Release : 2017-03-22
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 127/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Bank Ownership by : Robert Cull

Download or read book Bank Ownership written by Robert Cull. This book was released on 2017-03-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper presents recent trends in bank ownership across countries and summarizes the evidence regarding the implications of bank ownership structure for bank performance and competition, financial stability, and access to finance. The evidence reviewed suggests that foreign-owned banks are more efficient than domestic banks in developing countries, promote competition in host banking sectors, and help stabilize credit when host countries face idiosyncratic shocks. But there are tradeoffs, since foreign-owned banks can transmit external shocks and might not always expand access to credit. The record on the impact of government bank ownership suggests few benefits, especially for developing countries.

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