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Baalbek-Heliopolis, the Bekaa, and Berytus from 100 BCE to 400 CE

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Release : 2019-07-01
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 737/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Baalbek-Heliopolis, the Bekaa, and Berytus from 100 BCE to 400 CE by : Simone Paturel

Download or read book Baalbek-Heliopolis, the Bekaa, and Berytus from 100 BCE to 400 CE written by Simone Paturel. This book was released on 2019-07-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph explores the transformation of Berytus and the Bekaa after the Roman colonial foundation in 15 BCE, challenging the traditional perspective of Bronze Age roots for the sanctuary at Baalbek-Heliopolis and its deities.

Baalbek-Heliopolis, the Bekaa, and Berytus from 100 BCE to 400 CE

Download Baalbek-Heliopolis, the Bekaa, and Berytus from 100 BCE to 400 CE PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2019
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 580/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Baalbek-Heliopolis, the Bekaa, and Berytus from 100 BCE to 400 CE by : Simone Eid Paturel

Download or read book Baalbek-Heliopolis, the Bekaa, and Berytus from 100 BCE to 400 CE written by Simone Eid Paturel. This book was released on 2019. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph explores the transformation of Berytus and the Bekaa after the Roman colonial foundation in 15 BCE, challenging the traditional perspective of Bronze Age roots for the sanctuary at Baalbek-Heliopolis and its deities.

A Cultural Encyclopedia of Lost Cities and Civilizations

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Release : 2022-11-11
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 119/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis A Cultural Encyclopedia of Lost Cities and Civilizations by : Michael Shally-Jensen

Download or read book A Cultural Encyclopedia of Lost Cities and Civilizations written by Michael Shally-Jensen. This book was released on 2022-11-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores the span of human history-and plenty of prehistory-searching out prominent and fascinating examples of cities or broader civilizations that shifted from a position of influence to a lack thereof. The accelerating threat of climate change challenges us to analyze our own communities' relationships with the wider world and to contemplate their very existence. This single-volume cultural encyclopedia examines lost cities and civilizations from every region of the globe and dated throughout human history. Arranged alphabetically, the compilation allows both students and general readers easy access to detailed entries on specific lost cities and civilizations. Throughout the geographically and chronologically diverse entries, such themes as colonization, migration, and especially climate change are developed and analyzed. Supplementing the main entries are sidebars detailing mythological cities and Investigative Boxes examining present-day cities on the brink of extinction. These round out the book's focus on disappearing cultural centers and reveal the robust relevance this material has to a world facing the crisis of climate change.

Roman Architecture

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Release : 2024-05-24
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 997/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Roman Architecture by : Janet DeLaine

Download or read book Roman Architecture written by Janet DeLaine. This book was released on 2024-05-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Roman Architecture casts new light not only on many familiar monuments of the city of Rome, but also on less well-known examples from across the Roman empire. Rome and its empire were fundamental to the development of western architecture, and its forms and motifs remain significant elements of our own built environments. Roman Architecture places the varied architecture of ancient Rome, from its humble apartment blocks to its grand public structures, within the broader context of Roman society. It takes as its starting point the writings of the Roman architect Vitruvius, as one voice in a broader contemporary debate about the nature and value of architecture. What did the Romans themselves think architecture was for? What was built, by whom and why? How was architecture represented in text and image? The interplay of type and variation that are the hallmark Roman architecture are here traced back to the human actions and choices from which they originated. Janet DeLaine explores how the desires of patrons for novelty and individuality were met by architects and builders working within the practical constraints of available materials and the moral prescriptions of religious and social norms to create new forms. Ranging from early Rome to the late empire, this volume casts new light on many familiar monuments of the city of Rome, but also on less well-known examples from across the empire. Through an examination of the key types of buildings at the heart of Roman society and their decoration, it reveals the symbolic meaning of architecture in terms of competitive power displays and commemoration, and it explores how architecture helped to define being 'Roman' at different times and in different places of the empire.

Handbook of Ancient Afro-Eurasian Economies

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Release : 2021-12-20
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 930/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Ancient Afro-Eurasian Economies by : Sitta von Reden

Download or read book Handbook of Ancient Afro-Eurasian Economies written by Sitta von Reden. This book was released on 2021-12-20. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second volume of the Handbook describes different extractive economies in the world regions that have been outlined in the first volume. A wide range of economic actors – from kings and armies to cities and producers – are discussed within different imperial settings as well as the tools, which enabled and constrained economic outcomes. A central focus are nodes of consumption that are visible in the archaeological and textual records of royal capitals, cities, religious centers, and armies that were stationed, in some cases permanently, in imperial frontier zones. Complementary to the multipolar concentrations of consumption are the fiscal-tributary structures of the empires vis-à-vis other institutions that had the capacity to extract, mobilize, and concentrate resources and wealth. Larger volumes of state-issued coinage in various metals show the new role of coinage in taxation, local economic activities, and social practices, even where textual evidence is absent. Given the overwhelming importance of agriculture, the volume also analyses forms of agrarian development, especially around cities and in imperial frontier zones. Special consideration is given to road- and water-management systems for which there is now sufficient archaeological and documentary evidence to enable cross-disciplinary comparative research.

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