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Axions

2007-12-07 Science
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Release : 2007-12-07
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 178/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Axions by : Markus Kuster

Download or read book Axions written by Markus Kuster. This book was released on 2007-12-07. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Axions are peculiar hypothetical particles that could both solve the CP problem of quantum chromodynamics and at the same time account for the dark matter of the universe. Based on a series of lectures by world experts in this field held at CERN (Geneva), this volume provides a pedagogical introduction to the theory, cosmology and astrophysics of these fascinating particles and gives an up-to-date account of the status and prospect of ongoing and planned experimental searches.

Stars as Laboratories for Fundamental Physics

1996-05 Science
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Release : 1996-05
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 728/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Stars as Laboratories for Fundamental Physics by : Georg G. Raffelt

Download or read book Stars as Laboratories for Fundamental Physics written by Georg G. Raffelt. This book was released on 1996-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much of what we know about neutrinos is revealed by astronomical observations, and the same applies to the axion, a conjectured new particle that is a favored candidate for the main component of the dark matter of the universe.

Microwave Cavities and Detectors for Axion Research

2020-07-20 Science
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Release : 2020-07-20
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 612/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Microwave Cavities and Detectors for Axion Research by : Gianpaolo Carosi

Download or read book Microwave Cavities and Detectors for Axion Research written by Gianpaolo Carosi. This book was released on 2020-07-20. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The nature of dark matter remains one of the preeminent mysteries in physics and cosmology. It appears to require the existence of new particles whose interactions with ordinary matter are extraordinarily feeble. One well-motivated candidate is the axion, an extraordinarily light neutral particle that may possibly be detected by looking for their conversion to detectable microwaves in the presence of a strong magnetic field. This has led to a number of experimental searches that are beginning to probe plausible axion model space and may reveal the axion in the near future. These proceedings discuss the challenges of designing and operating tunable resonant cavities and detectors at ultralow temperatures. The topics discussed here have potential application far beyond the field of dark matter detection and may be applied to resonant cavities for accelerators as well as designing superconducting detectors for quantum information and computing applications. This work is intended for graduate students and researchers interested in learning the unique requirements for designing and operating microwave cavities and detectors for direct axion searches and to introduce several proposed experimental concepts that are still in the prototype stage.

Dark Matter in Astrophysics and Particle Physics 1998

1999-01-01 Science
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Release : 1999-01-01
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 348/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Dark Matter in Astrophysics and Particle Physics 1998 by : L Baudis

Download or read book Dark Matter in Astrophysics and Particle Physics 1998 written by L Baudis. This book was released on 1999-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the major open questions in high energy physics and cosmology is the nature and origin of dark matter. Dark Matter in Astrophysics and Particle Physics 1998 provides a comprehensive overview of the current status of research in this topical field. The book brings together leading researchers from around the world to review recent progress and future directions for research in the different approaches to the dark matter problem. It collects results from cosmology, large-scale structure, and accelerator and nonaccelerator physics. The book also reviews the correlations between and the virtues of each of the fields for the determination of abundance, nature, and origin of dark matter.

Particle Physics and Cosmology: Dark Matter

2012-12-02 Science
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Release : 2012-12-02
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 097/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Particle Physics and Cosmology: Dark Matter by : M. Srednicki

Download or read book Particle Physics and Cosmology: Dark Matter written by M. Srednicki. This book was released on 2012-12-02. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At least eighty percent of the mass of the universe consists of some material which, unlike ordinary matter, neither emits nor absorbs light. This book collects key papers related to the discovery of this astonishing fact and its profound implications for astrophysics, cosmology, and the physics of elementary particles. The book focuses on the likely possibility that the dark matter is composed of an as yet undiscovered elementary particle, and examines the boundaries of our present knowledge of the properties such a particle must possess.

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