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Autonomy and Demilitarisation in International Law: The Åland Islands in a Changing Europe

2023-09-14 Law
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Release : 2023-09-14
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 705/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Autonomy and Demilitarisation in International Law: The Åland Islands in a Changing Europe by : Horn

Download or read book Autonomy and Demilitarisation in International Law: The Åland Islands in a Changing Europe written by Horn. This book was released on 2023-09-14. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Åland Islands constitute a very special case in international law. This island territory under Finland's sovereignty has been demilitarised and neutralised for more than one hundred and forty years and autonomous for more than seventy years. In 1921 the Council of the League of Nations laid down international guarantees for the autonomy and the Swedish character of Åland, and a multilateral convention on Åland's demilitarisation and neutralisation was concluded in the same year. The convention is still in force and Åland's autonomy is firmly anchored in both customary international law and Finnish constitutional law. This volume is the first to comprehensively analyse Åland's international legal status. Coverage of its articles includes: analyses of the status and content of Åland's autonomy, military issues, and the relationship between Åland and the EU. The solution achieved for Åland may provide a valuable model of autonomy. This book is important not only for experts and students of international law, but for anyone concerned with territorial autonomy as a possible means for enhancing political rights of minorities.

Autonomy and Demilitarisation in International Law

1997-03-19 Law
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Release : 1997-03-19
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 713/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Autonomy and Demilitarisation in International Law by : Lauri Hannikainen

Download or read book Autonomy and Demilitarisation in International Law written by Lauri Hannikainen. This book was released on 1997-03-19. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Aland Islands constitute a very special case in international law. This island territory under Finland's sovereignty has been demilitarised and neutralised for more than one hundred and forty years and autonomous for more than seventy years. In 1921 the Council of the League of Nations laid down international guarantees for the autonomy and Swedish character of Aland, and a multilateral convention on Aland's demilitarisation and neutralisation was concluded that same year. The Convention is still in force, and Aland's autonomy is firmly anchored in both customary international law and Finnish constitutional law. This volume is the first to undertake a comprehensive analysis of Aland's international legal status. Several articles analyse the status and content of this autonomy, and a number of other articles deal with military issues. Perhaps the most topical one is that on the relationship between Aland and the EU. The solution achieved for Aland may provide a valuable model of autonomy. This book is important not only for experts and students of international law but also for anyone who is concerned with territorial autonomy as a possible means for enhancing political rights of minorities.

Autonomy and Demilitarization in International Law

1996
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Release : 1996
Genre :
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Autonomy and Demilitarization in International Law by :

Download or read book Autonomy and Demilitarization in International Law written by . This book was released on 1996. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Constructing Legal Systems: "European Union" in Legal Theory

1997-09-30 Law
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Release : 1997-09-30
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 316/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Constructing Legal Systems: "European Union" in Legal Theory by : N. MacCormick

Download or read book Constructing Legal Systems: "European Union" in Legal Theory written by N. MacCormick. This book was released on 1997-09-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Legal theory has been much occupied with understanding legal systems and analysing the concept of legal system. This has usually been done on the tacit or explicit assumption that legal systems and states are co-terminous. But since the Rome Treaty there has grown up in Europe a `new legal order', neither national law nor international law, and under its sway older conceptions of state sovereignty have been rendered obsolete. At the same time, it has been doubted whether the `European Union' that has grown out of the original `European Communities' has a satisfactory constitution or any constitution at all. What kind of legal and political entity is this `Union' and how does it relate juridically and politically to its member states? Further, the activity of construing or constructing `legal system' and legal knowledge becomes visibly problematic in this context. These essays wrestle with the above problems.

Demilitarization and International Law in Context

2018-04-24 Law
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Release : 2018-04-24
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 526/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Demilitarization and International Law in Context by : Sia Spiliopoulou Åkermark

Download or read book Demilitarization and International Law in Context written by Sia Spiliopoulou Åkermark. This book was released on 2018-04-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The demilitarisation and neutralisation of the Åland Islands is a confirmation of, and an exception to, the collective security system in present-day international affairs. Its core idea is that there is no need for military presence in the territory of the islands and that they are to be kept out of military activities. A restricted use of military force has a confidence building effect in cases where competing interests may be so intense that banning the very presence of military force remains the only viable option. The regime of the Åland Islands is the result of pragmatic and contingent political compromises. As such, the case of the Åland Islands offers an alternative trajectory to the increased militarisation we witness around the world today. Through parliamentary and archival materials, international treaties and academic works, the authors examine the legal rules and institutional structures of the demilitarisation regime. In this process they reassess core concepts of international law and international affairs, such as sovereignty and security, and introduce a theoretical view on the empirical case study of the Åland Islands. The book covers legal, political and policy discursive aspects of demilitarisation, international co-operation, defence and security matters around the Baltic Sea with a broader European and global relevance. It can be a source of inspiration for all those in search of constructive efforts that can address territorial disputes and security challenges.

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