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Atoms in Intense Laser Fields

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Release : 2012
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 017/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Atoms in Intense Laser Fields by : C. J. Joachain

Download or read book Atoms in Intense Laser Fields written by C. J. Joachain. This book was released on 2012. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unified account of the rapidly developing field of high-intensity laser-atom interactions, suitable for both graduate students and researchers.

Atoms in Intense Laser Fields

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Author :
Release : 2011-12-15
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 018/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Atoms in Intense Laser Fields by : C. J. Joachain

Download or read book Atoms in Intense Laser Fields written by C. J. Joachain. This book was released on 2011-12-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of lasers capable of producing high-intensity pulses has opened a new area in the study of light-matter interactions. The corresponding laser fields are strong enough to compete with the Coulomb forces in controlling the dynamics of atomic systems and give rise to multiphoton processes. This book presents a unified account of this rapidly developing field of physics. The first part describes the fundamental phenomena occurring in intense laser-atom interactions and gives the basic theoretical framework to analyze them. The second part contains a detailed discussion of Floquet theory, the numerical integration of the wave equations and approximation methods for the low- and high-frequency regimes. In the third part, the main multiphoton processes are discussed: multiphoton ionization, high harmonic and attosecond pulse generation, and laser-assisted electron-atom collisions. Aimed at graduate students in atomic, molecular and optical physics, the book will also interest researchers working on laser interactions with matter.

Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 510/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields by : Dimitri Batani

Download or read book Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields written by Dimitri Batani. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The recent developement of high power lasers, delivering femtosecond pulses of 20 2 intensities up to 10 W/cm , has led to the discovery of new phenomena in laser interactions with matter. At these enormous laser intensities, atoms, and molecules are exposed to extreme conditions and new phenomena occur, such as the very rapid multi photon ionization of atomic systems, the emission by these systems of very high order harmonics of the exciting laser light, the Coulomb explosion of molecules, and the acceleration of electrons close to the velocity of light. These phenomena generate new behaviour of bulk matter in intense laser fields, with great potential for wide ranging applications which include the study of ultra-fast processes, the development of high-frequency lasers, and the investigation of the properties of plasmas and condensed matter under extreme conditions of temperature and pressure. In particular, the concept of the "fast ignitor" approach to inertial confinement fusion (ICF) has been proposed, which is based on the separation of the compression and the ignition phases in laser-driven ICF. The aim of this course on "Atom, Solids and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser fields" was to bring together senior researchers and students in atomic and molecular physics, laser physics, condensed matter and plasma physics, in order to review recent developments in high-intensity laser-matter interactions. The course was held at the Ettore Majorana International Centre for Scientific Culture in Erice from July 8 to July 14,2000.

Atoms in Intense Laser Fields

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Author :
Release : 1992
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Atoms in Intense Laser Fields by : Mihai Gavrila

Download or read book Atoms in Intense Laser Fields written by Mihai Gavrila. This book was released on 1992. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For graduate students, laser scientists, atomic, molecular and optical physicists, topics include the effects of superintense laser fields on multiphoton ionization and harmonic generation; novel effects with ultrashort, subpicosecond laser pulses; and Rydberg atoms in intense microwave fields.

Super-Intense Laser—Atom Physics

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 635/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Super-Intense Laser—Atom Physics by : A. L'Huillier

Download or read book Super-Intense Laser—Atom Physics written by A. L'Huillier. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rapid development of powerful pulsed lasers is at the origin of a conside rable interest in studying the response of an atom, a molecule (or a solid) to a strong electromagnetic field. It is now possible to produce at the laboratory scale, ultra-short 13 pulses with a duration of 100 femtoseconds (10- second) and a power of the order 12 of 1 terawatt (10 Watt). Under these conditions, very high peak intensities may be obtained and electric fields exceeding typical electron binding fields in atoms are generated. The interaction of an atom or a molecule with such electromagnetic fields has a highly non-linear character which leads to unexpected phenomena. Amongst them, - above-threshold ionization (ATI) i.e. the absorption of additional photons in excess of the minimal number necessary to overcome the ionization potential and its molecular counterpart, above-threshold dissociation (ATD); - generation of very high harmonics of the driving field; - stabilization of one-electron systems in strong fields. These processes were the main topics of two international meetings which were held in 1989 and 1991 in the United States under the common name SILAP (Super-Intense Laser-Atom Physics).

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