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Atomic Defects in Metals / Atomare Fehlstellen in Metallen

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Release : 1991-09-30
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 350/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Defects in Metals / Atomare Fehlstellen in Metallen by : H. Ullmaier

Download or read book Atomic Defects in Metals / Atomare Fehlstellen in Metallen written by H. Ullmaier. This book was released on 1991-09-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atomic or point defects are disturbances of the periodicity of the crystal lattice extending over only a few atomic distances. Many physical and mechanical properties of solids are sensitive to their presence. Furthermore other defects which are crucial to material behaviour are influenced by their interaction with atomic defects. A detailed knowledge of production mechanisms and properties of point defects is therefore essential for assessing and for understanding the atomistic as well as the macroscopic behaviour of materials. As a result of the use of new research methods in recent years, such information is now available for almost all pure metals, for many dilute alloys and for some concentrated alloys. However, a critical and comprehensive collection of these data has so far been missing. The aim of the present volume is to close this gap by sifting, evaluating and compiling data on vacancies and self-interstitial atoms in solid metals. A chapter on the element helium is included because of the exeptional position of He as an "alloying" element and its role in radiation damage phenomena.

Atomic Defects in Metals / Atomare Fehlstellen in Metallen

Download Atomic Defects in Metals / Atomare Fehlstellen in Metallen PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 1991-09-30
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 350/5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis Atomic Defects in Metals / Atomare Fehlstellen in Metallen by : H. Ullmaier

Download or read book Atomic Defects in Metals / Atomare Fehlstellen in Metallen written by H. Ullmaier. This book was released on 1991-09-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atomic or point defects are disturbances of the periodicity of the crystal lattice extending over only a few atomic distances. Many physical and mechanical properties of solids are sensitive to their presence. Furthermore other defects which are crucial to material behaviour are influenced by their interaction with atomic defects. A detailed knowledge of production mechanisms and properties of point defects is therefore essential for assessing and for understanding the atomistic as well as the macroscopic behaviour of materials. As a result of the use of new research methods in recent years, such information is now available for almost all pure metals, for many dilute alloys and for some concentrated alloys. However, a critical and comprehensive collection of these data has so far been missing. The aim of the present volume is to close this gap by sifting, evaluating and compiling data on vacancies and self-interstitial atoms in solid metals. A chapter on the element helium is included because of the exeptional position of He as an "alloying" element and its role in radiation damage phenomena.

Atomare Fehlstellen in metals in Metallen

Download Atomare Fehlstellen in metals in Metallen PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 1991
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Atomare Fehlstellen in metals in Metallen by :

Download or read book Atomare Fehlstellen in metals in Metallen written by . This book was released on 1991. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Defects and Diffusion Phenomena in Materials for Nuclear Technologies

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Author :
Release : 2017-05-26
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 06X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Defects and Diffusion Phenomena in Materials for Nuclear Technologies by : Sergey Starikov

Download or read book Defects and Diffusion Phenomena in Materials for Nuclear Technologies written by Sergey Starikov. This book was released on 2017-05-26. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Defects and diffusion are key concepts at the description of nuclear materials behavior at thermal and radiation impacts. The evolution of various defects (such as point defects, dislocations, grain boundaries) determines changes of the materials properties under operating conditions. The present issue contains new and relevant data about the diffusion and defects in nuclear fuel (uranium alloys, oxide and nitride fuel) and structural materials (steel and non-ferrous metals). We hope that this special issue will be useful for researchers and engineers working in the field of material science and nuclear engineering. We wish to thank the authors for their contributions to this special issue and reviewers for their cooperation and efforts to prepare and evaluate the manuscripts.

Interatomic Bonding in Solids

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Release : 2013-12-05
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 579/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Interatomic Bonding in Solids by : Valim Levitin

Download or read book Interatomic Bonding in Solids written by Valim Levitin. This book was released on 2013-12-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The connection between the quantum behavior of the structure elements of a substance and the parameters that determine the macroscopic behavior of materials has a major influence on the properties exhibited by different solids. Although quantum engineering and theory should complement each other, this is not always the case. This book aims to demonstrate how the properties of materials can be derived and predicted from the features of their structural elements, generally electrons. In a sense, electronic structure forms the glue holding solids together and it is central to determining structural, mechanical, chemical, electrical, magnetic, and vibrational properties. The main part of the book is devoted to an overview of the fundamentals of density functional theory and its applications to computational solid-state physics and chemistry. The author shows the technique for construction of models and the computer simulation methods in detail. He considers fundamentals of physical and chemical interatomic bonding in solids and analyzes the predicted theoretical outcome in comparison with experimental data. He applies first-principle simulation methods to predict the properties of transition metals, semiconductors, oxides, solid solutions, and molecular and ionic crystals. Uniquely, he presents novel theories of creep and fatigue that help to anticipate, and prevent, possibly fatal material failures. As a result, readers gain the knowledge and tools to simulate material properties and design materials with desired characteristics. Due to the interdisciplinary nature of the book, it is suitable for a variety of markets from students to engineers and researchers.

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