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Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Treatment of Polymers

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Author :
Release : 2013-06-19
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 518/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Treatment of Polymers by : Michael Thomas

Download or read book Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Treatment of Polymers written by Michael Thomas. This book was released on 2013-06-19. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An indispensable volume detailing the current and potential applications of atmospheric pressure plasma treatment by experts practicing in fields around the world Polymers are used in a wide variety of industries to fabricate legions of products because of their many desirable traits. However, polymers in general (and polyolefins, in particular) are innately not very adhesionable because of the absence of polar or reactive groups on their surfaces and concomitant low surface energy. Surface treatment of polymers, however, is essential to impart reactive chemical groups on their surfaces to enhance their adhesion characteristic. Proper surface treatment can endow polymers with improved adhesion without affecting the bulk properties. A plethora of techniques (ranging from wet to dry, simple to sophisticated, vacuum to non-vacuum) for polymer surface modification have been documented in the literature but the Atmospheric Pressure Plasma (APP) treatment has attracted much attention because it offers many advantages vis-a-vis other techniques, namely uniform treatment, continuous operation, no need for vacuum, simplicity, low cost, no environmental or disposal concern, and applicability to large area samples. Although the emphasis in this book is on the utility of APP treatment for enhancement of polymer adhesion, APP is also applicable and effective to modulate many other surface properties of polymers: superhydrophilicity, superhydrophobicity, anti-fouling, anti-fogging, anti-icing, cell adhesion, biocompatibility, tribological behavior, etc. The key features of Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Treatment of Polymers: Address design and functions of various types of reactors Bring out current and potential applications of APP treatment Represent the cumulative wisdom of many key academic and industry researchers actively engaged in this key and enabling technology

Atmospheric-pressure Plasma Sources for Polymer Surface Modification

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Author :
Release : 2006
Genre : Atmospheric pressure
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Atmospheric-pressure Plasma Sources for Polymer Surface Modification by : Shujun Yang

Download or read book Atmospheric-pressure Plasma Sources for Polymer Surface Modification written by Shujun Yang. This book was released on 2006. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Atmospheric Pressure Plasma for Surface Modification

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Author :
Release : 2012-11-08
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 551/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Atmospheric Pressure Plasma for Surface Modification by : Rory A. Wolf

Download or read book Atmospheric Pressure Plasma for Surface Modification written by Rory A. Wolf. This book was released on 2012-11-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Book's focus and intent is to impart an understanding of the practical application of atmospheric plasma for the advancement of a wide range of current and emerging technologies. The primary key feature of this book is the introduction of over thirteen years of practical experimental evidence of successful surface modifications by atmospheric plasma methods. It offers a handbook-based approach for leveraging and optimizing atmospheric plasma technologies which are currently in commercial use. It also offers a complete treatment of both basic plasma physics and industrial plasma processing with the intention of becoming a primary reference for students and professionals. The reader will learn the mechanisms which control and operate atmospheric plasma technologies and how these technologies can be leveraged to develop in-line continuous processing of a wide variety of substrates. Readers will gain an understanding of specific surface modification effects by atmospheric plasmas, and how to best characterize those modifications to optimize surface cleaning and functionalization for adhesion promotion. The book also features a series of chapters written to address practical surface modification effects of atmospheric plasmas within specific application markets, and a commercially-focused assessment of those effects.

Plasma Modification of Polyolefins

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Release : 2021-11-22
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 644/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Plasma Modification of Polyolefins by : N. S. Baneesh

Download or read book Plasma Modification of Polyolefins written by N. S. Baneesh. This book was released on 2021-11-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses plasma modification of polyolefin surfaces. It comprises 21 chapters divided into three major sections. The first section covers the different techniques used for plasma modification of polyolefin surfaces and the effects of various gases as a surrounding medium, while the second provides a detailed analysis of the physics and chemistry of plasma modification and discusses various innovative characterization techniques, as well as ageing of the modified surface. It focuses on the analysis of changes in polymers’ surface chemistry using various spectroscopic techniques, and of changes in their surface morphology after plasma treatment using optical microscopy, electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. In addition, it provides detailed information on the characterization of modified polymer surfaces. The book’s third and last section covers a range of applications of plasma-modified polyolefin surfaces varying from the packaging industry to the biomedical field, and shares valuable insights on the lifecycle analysis of plasma modification and modified surfaces.

Nonthermal Plasmas for Materials Processing

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Release : 2022-07-15
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 760/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Nonthermal Plasmas for Materials Processing by : Jörg Florian Friedrich

Download or read book Nonthermal Plasmas for Materials Processing written by Jörg Florian Friedrich. This book was released on 2022-07-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NONTHERMAL PLASMAS FOR MATERIALS PROCESSING This unique book covers the physical and chemical aspects of plasma chemistry with polymers and gives new insights into the interaction of physics and chemistry of nonthermal plasmas and their applications in materials science for physicists and chemists. The properties and characteristics of plasmas, elementary (collision) processes in the gas phase, plasma surface interactions, gas discharge plasmas and technical plasma sources, atmospheric plasmas, plasma diagnostics, polymers and plasmas, plasma polymerization, post-plasma processes, plasma, and wet-chemical processing, plasma-induced generation of functional groups, and the chemical reactions on these groups along with a few exemplary applications are discussed in this comprehensive but condensed state-of-the-art book on plasma chemistry and its dependence on plasma physics. While plasma physics, plasma chemistry, and polymer science are often handled separately, the aim of the authors is to harmoniously join the physics and chemistry of low-pressure and atmospheric-pressure plasmas with polymer surface chemistry and polymerization and to compare such chemistry with classic chemistry. Readers will find in these chapters Interaction of plasma physics and chemistry in plasmas and at the surface of polymers; Explanation and interpretation of physical and chemical mechanisms on plasma polymerization and polymer surface modification; Introduction of modern techniques in plasma diagnostics, surface analysis of solids, and special behavior of polymers on exposure to plasmas; Discussion of the conflict of energy-rich plasma species with permanent energy supply and the much lower binding energies in polymers and alternatives to avoid random polymer decomposition Technical applications such as adhesion, cleaning, wettability, textile modification, coatings, films, etc. New perspectives are explained about how to use selective and mild processes to allow post-plasma chemistry on non-degraded polymer surfaces. Audience Physicists, polymer chemists, materials scientists, industrial engineers in biomedicine, coatings, printing, etc.

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