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Aspectuality across Languages

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Release : 2018-10-25
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 698/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Aspectuality across Languages by : Alan Cienki

Download or read book Aspectuality across Languages written by Alan Cienki. This book was released on 2018-10-25. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides a nuanced, multimodal perspective on how people express events via certain grammatical forms of verbs in speech and certain qualities of movement in manual gestures. The volume is the outcome of an international project that involved three teams: one each from France, Germany, and Russia, including scholars from the Netherlands and the United States. Aspect and gesture use are studied in three Indo-European languages, i.e. French, German, and Russian. The book also summarizes the main points and arguments from French, German, and Russian works on aspect in relation to tense, bringing these historical traditions together for an English-speaking reading audience. The work rekindles some fundamental theorizing about events and aspect, reinvigorating it in a new light with the use of recent theorizing from cognitive linguistics and cognitive psychology, as well as new research methods applied to new data from actual spoken, interactive language use. It illustrates the value of researching the variably multimodal nature of communication – as well as theoretical issues in connection with thinking for speaking and mental simulation – from an empirical point of view.

Aspectuality

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Release : 2019-12-16
Genre : Foreign Language Study
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 106/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Aspectuality by : Sarah Dessì Schmid

Download or read book Aspectuality written by Sarah Dessì Schmid. This book was released on 2019-12-16. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This synchronic study presents a new onomasiological, frame-theoretical model for the description, classification and theoretical analysis of the cross-linguistic content category aspectuality. It deals specifically with those pieces of information, which, in their interplay, constitute the aspectual value of states of affairs. The focus is on Romance Languages, although the model can be applied just as well to other languages, in that it is underpinned by a principle grounded in a fundamental cognitive ability: the delimitation principle. Unlike traditional approaches, which generally have a semasiological orientation and strictly adhere to a semantic differentiation between grammatical aspect and lexical aspect (Aktionsart), this study makes no such differentiation and understands these as merely different formal realisations of one and the same content category: aspectuality.

The Present Perfective Paradox Across Languages

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Release : 2017
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 533/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Present Perfective Paradox Across Languages by : Astrid De Wit

Download or read book The Present Perfective Paradox Across Languages written by Astrid De Wit. This book was released on 2017. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an analysis of how speakers of typologically diverse languages report present-time situations. Astrid De Wit brings together cross-linguistic observations from English, French, the English-based creole language Sranan, and various Slavic languages, and relates them to the same phenomenon, the 'present perfective paradox'.

Space and Time in Languages and Cultures

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Release : 2012
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 904/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Space and Time in Languages and Cultures by : Luna Filipovi?

Download or read book Space and Time in Languages and Cultures written by Luna Filipovi?. This book was released on 2012. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers novel insights into linguistic diversity in the domains of spatial and temporal reference, searching for uniformity amongst diversity. A number of authors discuss expression of dynamic spatial relations cross-linguistically in a vast range of typologically different languages such as Bezhta, French, Hinuq, Italian, Japanese, Polish, Serbian, and Spanish, among others. The contributions on linguistic expression of time all shed new light on pertinent questions regarding this cognitive domain, such as the hotly debated relationship between cross-linguistic differences in talking about time and universal principles of utterance interpretation, modelling temporal inference through aspectual interactions, as well as the complexity of the acquisition of tense-aspect relations in a second language. The topic of space and time in language and culture is also represented, from a different point of view, in the sister volume Space and Time in Languages and Cultures: Language, Culture, and Cognition (HCP 37) which discusses spatial and temporal constructs in human language, cognition, and culture in order to come closer to a better understanding of the interaction between shared and individual characteristics of language and culture that shape the way people interact with each other and exchange information about the spatio-temporal constructs that underlie their cognitive, social, and linguistic foundations.

Perspectives on Aspect

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Release : 2006-01-17
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 323/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives on Aspect by : Henk J. Verkuyl

Download or read book Perspectives on Aspect written by Henk J. Verkuyl. This book was released on 2006-01-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers both a retrospective view on how theories of aspectuality have developed over the past 30 years, and presents current, new directions of aspectuality research. The articles in this book take a wide crosslinguistic scope including aspectual analyses of the following languages: English and two varieties of English: African American English and Colloquial Singapore English, Italian, French, Bulgarian, Czech, Mandarin Chinese, West-Greenlandic, Wakashan languages, and Nahk-Daghestanian languages.

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