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Aristotle on the Sources of the Ethical Life

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Release : 2019-03-13
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 923/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Aristotle on the Sources of the Ethical Life by : Sylvia Berryman

Download or read book Aristotle on the Sources of the Ethical Life written by Sylvia Berryman. This book was released on 2019-03-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aristotle on the Sources of the Ethical Life challenges the common belief that Aristotle's ethics is founded on an appeal to human nature, an appeal that is thought to be intended to provide both substantive ethical advice and justification for the demands of ethics. Sylvia Berryman argues that this is not Aristotle's intent, while resisting the view that Aristotle was blind to questions of the source or justification of his ethical views. She interprets Aristotle's views as a 'middle way' between the metaphysical grounding offered by Platonists, and the scepticism or subjectivist alternatives articulated by others. The commitments implicit in the nature of action figure prominently in this account: Aristotle reinterprets Socrates' famous paradox that no-one does evil willingly, taking it to mean that a commitment to pursuing the good is implicit in the very nature of action.

Aristotle on the Sources of the Ethical Life

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Release : 2019
Genre : PHILOSOPHY
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 561/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Aristotle on the Sources of the Ethical Life by : Sylvia Berryman

Download or read book Aristotle on the Sources of the Ethical Life written by Sylvia Berryman. This book was released on 2019. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work challenges the common belief that Aristotle’s virtue ethics is founded on an appeal to human nature, an appeal that is thought to be intended to provide both substantive ethical advice and justification for the demands of ethics. It is argued that it is not Aristotle's intent, but the view is resisted that Aristotle was blind to questions of the source or justification of his ethical views. Aristotle's views are interpreted as a 'middle way' between the metaphysical grounding offered by Platonists and the scepticism or subjectivist alternatives articulated by others. The commitments implicit in the nature of action figure prominently in this account: Aristotle reinterprets Socrates' famous paradox that no one does evil willingly, taking it to mean that a commitment to pursuing the good is implicit in the very nature of action. This approach is compared to constructivism in contemporary ethics.

Nicomachean Ethics

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Release : 2019-11-05
Genre : Literary Collections
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 279/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Nicomachean Ethics by : Aristotle

Download or read book Nicomachean Ethics written by Aristotle. This book was released on 2019-11-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ethics After Aristotle

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Release : 2014-06-30
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 793/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Ethics After Aristotle by : Brad Inwood

Download or read book Ethics After Aristotle written by Brad Inwood. This book was released on 2014-06-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the earliest times, philosophers and others have thought deeply about ethical questions. But it was Aristotle who founded ethics as a discipline with clear principles and well-defined boundaries. Ethics After Aristotle focuses on the reception of Aristotelian ethical thought in the Hellenistic and Roman worlds, underscoring the thinker’s enduring influence on the philosophers who followed in his footsteps from 300 BCE to 200 CE. Beginning with Aristotle’s student and collaborator Theophrastus, Brad Inwood traces the development of Aristotelian ethics up to the third-century Athenian philosopher Alexander of Aphrodisias. He shows that there was no monolithic tradition in the school, but a rich variety of moral theory. The philosophers of the Peripatetic school produced surprisingly varied theories in dialogue with other philosophical traditions, generating rich insight into human virtue and happiness. What unifies the different strands of thought—what makes them distinctively Aristotelian—is a form of ethical naturalism: that our knowledge of the good and virtuous life depends first on understanding our place in the natural world, and second on the exercise of our natural dispositions in distinctively human activities. What is now referred to as “virtue ethics,” Inwood argues, is a less important part of Aristotle’s legacy than the naturalistic approach Aristotle articulated and his philosophical descendants developed further. Offering a wide range of ways of thinking about ethics from an ancient perspective, Ethics After Aristotle is a penetrating study of how philosophy evolves in the wake of an unusually powerful and original thinker.

Aristotle: Nicomachean Ethics

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Release : 2023-12-26
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Aristotle: Nicomachean Ethics by : Aristotle

Download or read book Aristotle: Nicomachean Ethics written by Aristotle. This book was released on 2023-12-26. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eBook edition of "The Nicomachean Ethics" has been formatted to the highest digital standards and adjusted for readability on all devices. The Nicomachean Ethics is the Aristotle's best-known work on ethics. The work, which plays a pre-eminent role in defining Aristotelian ethics, consists of ten books, originally separate scrolls, and is understood to be based on notes from his lectures at the Lyceum. The theme of the work is a Socratic question previously explored in the works of Plato, Aristotle's friend and teacher, of how men should best live. In his Metaphysics, Aristotle described how Socrates, the friend and teacher of Plato, had turned philosophy to human questions, whereas pre-Socratic philosophy had only been theoretical. Ethics, as now separated out for discussion by Aristotle, is practical rather than theoretical, in the original Aristotelian senses of these terms. In other words, it is not only a contemplation about good living, because it also aims to create good living. It is therefore connected to Aristotle's other practical work, the Politics, which similarly aims at people becoming good. Ethics is about how individuals should best live, while the study of politics is from the perspective of a law-giver, looking at the good of a whole community.

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