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Applications of Topological Methods in Molecular Chemistry

2016-04-19 Science
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Release : 2016-04-19
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 223/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Topological Methods in Molecular Chemistry by : Remi Chauvin

Download or read book Applications of Topological Methods in Molecular Chemistry written by Remi Chauvin. This book was released on 2016-04-19. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first edited volume that features two important frameworks, Hückel and quantum chemical topological analyses. The contributors, which include an array of academics of international distinction, describe recent applications of such topological methods to various fields and topics that provide the reader with the current state-of-the-art and give a flavour of the wide range of their potentialities.

Topological Methods in Chemistry

1989-03-20 Mathematics
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Release : 1989-03-20
Genre : Mathematics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Topological Methods in Chemistry by : Richard E. Merrifield

Download or read book Topological Methods in Chemistry written by Richard E. Merrifield. This book was released on 1989-03-20. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduces a new method and language, based on finite topological spaces, for investigating molecular structure. Eschews the ``theorem-proof-remarks'' format of mathematics in favor of a more readable style commonly used in physical science. Part I develops the mathematical machinery which can serve as an analytical tool to investigate nonmetric aspects of chemical structure. Specific topics covered include set theory, lattices, graph theory, connectivity, classification of spaces, combinatorics, and functions and continuity. Part II explains the application of the above concepts to molecular structure. Chapters cover the bond topology, the graph topology, duplex spaces, and the topology of chemical reactions. Eight appendixes cover ancillary topics.

Chemical Topology

2000-07-06 Science
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Release : 2000-07-06
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 408/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Topology by : Danail Bonchev

Download or read book Chemical Topology written by Danail Bonchev. This book was released on 2000-07-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Topology has been extensively applied in the study of chemically linked and knotted structures, and also in the study of many biologically significant molecules such as proteins and DNA. These are the themes that are addressed in this volume of the Mathematical Chemistry series. The topological chirality of knotted and linked molecular species and the invariants that may characterize them are explored in detail.

Chemical Topology

1999-04-23 Science
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Release : 1999-04-23
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 746/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Topology by : D Bonchev

Download or read book Chemical Topology written by D Bonchev. This book was released on 1999-04-23. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Topology is becoming increasingly important in chemistry because of its rapidly growing number of applications. Here, its many uses are reviewed and the authors anticipate what future developments might bring. This work shows how significant new insights can be gained by representing molecular species as topological structures known as topographs. The text explores carbon structures, establishing how the stability of fullerene species can be accounted for and also predicting which fullerenes will be most stable. It is pointed out that molecular topology, rather than molecular geometry, characterizes molecular shape and various tools for shape characterization are described. Several of the fascinating ideas that arise from regarding topology as a unifying principle in chemical bonding theory are discussed, and in particular, the novel concept of the molecular topoid is shown to have numerous uses. The topological description of polymers is examined and the reader is gently guided through the realms of branched and tangled polymers. Overall, this work outlines the fact that topology is not only a theoretical discipline but also one that has practical applications and high relevance to the whole domain of chemistry.

When Topology Meets Chemistry

2000-07-31 Mathematics
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Release : 2000-07-31
Genre : Mathematics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 953/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis When Topology Meets Chemistry by : Erica Flapan

Download or read book When Topology Meets Chemistry written by Erica Flapan. This book was released on 2000-07-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The applications of topological techniques for understanding molecular structures have become increasingly important over the past thirty years. In this topology text, the reader will learn about knot theory, 3-dimensional manifolds, and the topology of embedded graphs, while learning the role these play in understanding molecular structures. Most of the results that are described in the text are motivated by questions asked by chemists or molecular biologists, though the results themselves often go beyond answering the original question asked. There is no specific mathematical or chemical prerequisite; all the relevant background is provided. The text is enhanced by nearly 200 illustrations and more than 100 exercises. Reading this fascinating book, undergraduate mathematics students can escape the world of pure abstract theory and enter that of real molecules, while chemists and biologists will find simple, clear but rigorous definitions of mathematical concepts they handle intuitively in their work.

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