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Analytical Methods for PFAS in Products and the Environment

2022-03-08 Science
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Release : 2022-03-08
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 613/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Analytical Methods for PFAS in Products and the Environment by : Schöpel, Miriam

Download or read book Analytical Methods for PFAS in Products and the Environment written by Schöpel, Miriam. This book was released on 2022-03-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2022-510/ Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are a large group of substances that have been widely used in articles since many years. They are found wherever extreme conditions prevail and particularly high demands are placed on materials. Their use spans over many different sectors ranging from fire-fighting foams to the manufacture of everyday articles like water-repellent outdoor jackets or stain-proofing agents.On the other side, PFASs are not easily degradable and can remain in the environment for decades. In addition, the use of PFASs has raised human and environmental concerns. In Europe, some PFASs are therefore classified as persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic (PBT) and very persistent and very bioaccumulative (vPvB) under the REACH Regulation. The following report provides an overview of currently available analytical methods for PFASs in different matrices.

Analysis of needs for enforcement of PFAS in articles and chemical products

Science
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Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 018/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of needs for enforcement of PFAS in articles and chemical products by : Krause, Maren

Download or read book Analysis of needs for enforcement of PFAS in articles and chemical products written by Krause, Maren. This book was released on . Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2024-510/ Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a large group of substances that have been widely used for decades due to their surface-active properties. However, their characteristic resistance to degradation in combination with other properties of concern for human health and the environment has resulted in regulatory actions such as restrictions towards this group of substances, in the EU and globally. Compliance with restrictions as well as enforcement by authorities is key to reduce intentional use of restricted PFAS in articles and chemical products. To analyse PFAS accurately, robust and reliable analytical methods are required. This report evaluates the current situation related to PFAS-analyses and enforcement (including challenges and needs) and propose measures/strategies to enable and/or improve enforcement of, and compliance with current and future, PFAS restrictions.

Standard Guide for PFAS Analytical Methods Selection

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Book Synopsis Standard Guide for PFAS Analytical Methods Selection by :

Download or read book Standard Guide for PFAS Analytical Methods Selection written by . This book was released on . Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Guide to Environmental Analytical Methods

1996 Analytical chemistry
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Release : 1996
Genre : Analytical chemistry
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Guide to Environmental Analytical Methods by : Robert E. Wagner

Download or read book Guide to Environmental Analytical Methods written by Robert E. Wagner. This book was released on 1996. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The cost of inaction

2019-03-17 Science
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Release : 2019-03-17
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 658/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The cost of inaction by : Gretta Goldenman

Download or read book The cost of inaction written by Gretta Goldenman. This book was released on 2019-03-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PFAS (per and polyfluoroalkylsubstances) are known to be extremely difficult to degrade in the environment and to be bioaccumulative and toxic. Exposure to PFAS is suspected to increase the risk of adverse health effects, such as impacts on the thyroid gland, the liver, fat metabolism and the immune system. This study estimates the socioeconomic costs that may result from impacts on human health and the environment from the use of PFAS. Better awareness of the costs and problems associated with PFAS exposure will assist decision-makers and the general public to make more efficient and timely risk management decisions. Findings indicate that the costs are substantial, with annual health-related costs estimated to 2.8 – 4.6 billion EUR for the Nordic countries and 52 – 84 billion EUR for all EEA countries. Overall non-health costs are estimated at 46 million – 11 billion EUR for the Nordic countries.Upon request the excel spreadsheets used for the monetarisation and valuation in this report can also be provided along with a guidance on how to use the estimation of costs for value transfer. Please contact any of the consultants or members of the steering group from the Swedish Chemicals Agency or the Danish Environmental Protection Agency if you are interested in receiving these excel spreadsheets.

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