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Analysis of Inventory Data Derived Fuel Characteristics and Fire Behavior Under Various Environmental Conditions

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Release : 2013
Genre :
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis Analysis of Inventory Data Derived Fuel Characteristics and Fire Behavior Under Various Environmental Conditions by :

Download or read book Analysis of Inventory Data Derived Fuel Characteristics and Fire Behavior Under Various Environmental Conditions written by . This book was released on 2013. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a Power Point slide presentation.

Sensitivity of Fire Behavior Simulations to Fuel Model Variations

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Author :
Release : 1985
Genre : Fires
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis Sensitivity of Fire Behavior Simulations to Fuel Model Variations by : Lucy Anne Salazar

Download or read book Sensitivity of Fire Behavior Simulations to Fuel Model Variations written by Lucy Anne Salazar. This book was released on 1985. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stylized fuel models, or numerical descriptions of fuel arrays, are used as inputs to fire behavior simulation models. These fuel models are often chosen on the basis of generalized fuel descriptions, which are related to field observations. Site-specific observations of fuels or fire behavior in the field are not readily available or necessary for most fire management planning situations. Fuels are thought of in general terms and a single fuel model is often assigned to represent large areas of land. Variations in weather, which can substantially affect fire behavior, are not reflected in the available aids for selecting fuel models. The sensitivity of simulated fire behavior variables to the 13 fire behavior fuel models and two-fuel-model alternatives was analyzed. The two-fuel-model concept demonstrated the effect of combining fuel models on simulated fire behavior results.

Wildland Fuel Fundamentals and Applications

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Release : 2014-11-04
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 151/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Wildland Fuel Fundamentals and Applications by : Robert E. Keane

Download or read book Wildland Fuel Fundamentals and Applications written by Robert E. Keane. This book was released on 2014-11-04. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new era in wildland fuel sciences is now evolving in such a way that fire scientists and managers need a comprehensive understanding of fuels ecology and science to fully understand fire effects and behavior on diverse ecosystem and landscape characteristics. This is a reference book on wildland fuel science; a book that describes fuels and their application in land management. There has never been a comprehensive book on wildland fuels; most wildland fuel information was put into wildland fire science and management books as separate chapters and sections. This book is the first to highlight wildland fuels and treat them as a natural resource rather than a fire behavior input. Moreover, there has never been a comprehensive description of fuels and their ecology, measurement, and description under one reference; most wildland fuel information is scattered across diverse and unrelated venues from combustion science to fire ecology to carbon dynamics. The literature and data for wildland fuel science has never been synthesized into one reference; most studies were done for diverse and unique objectives. This book is the first to link the disparate fields of ecology, wildland fire, and carbon to describe fuel science. This just deals with the science and ecology of wildland fuels, not fuels management. However, since expensive fuel treatments are being planned in fire dominated landscapes across the world to minimize fire damage to people, property and ecosystems, it is incredibly important that people understand wildland fuels to develop more effective fuel management activities.

Standard Fire Behavior Fuel Models

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Author :
Release : 2005
Genre : Fire management
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis Standard Fire Behavior Fuel Models by : Joe H. Scott

Download or read book Standard Fire Behavior Fuel Models written by Joe H. Scott. This book was released on 2005. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes a new set of standard fire behavior fuel models for use with Rothermels surface fire spread model and the relationship of the new set to the original set of 13 fire behavior fuel models. To assist with transition to using the new fuel models, a fuel model selection guide, fuel model crosswalk, and set of fuel model photos are provided.

From Fires to Oceans: Dynamics of Fire-Derived Organic Matter in Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecosystems

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Release : 2019-05-09
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 245/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis From Fires to Oceans: Dynamics of Fire-Derived Organic Matter in Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecosystems by : Samuel Abiven

Download or read book From Fires to Oceans: Dynamics of Fire-Derived Organic Matter in Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecosystems written by Samuel Abiven. This book was released on 2019-05-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fire-derived organic matter, also known as pyrogenic carbon (PyC), is ubiquitous on Earth. It can be found in soils, sediments, water and air. In this wide range of environments, fire-derived organic matter, represents a key component of the organic matter pool, and, in many cases, the largest identifiable group of organic compounds. PyC is also one of the most persistent organic matter fractions in the ecosystems, and its study is, therefore, particularly relevant for the global carbon cycle. From its production during vegetation fires to its transfer into soils, sediments and waters, PyC goes through different transformations, both abiotic and biotic. Contrary to early assumptions, PyC is not inert and interacts strongly with the environment: evidence of microbial decomposition, oxidation patterns and interactions with minerals have been described in different matrices. PyC travels across these different environments and it is modified chemically and physically, but remains persistent. This Research Topic explores important questions in our understanding of fire-derived organic matter, from the characterization and quantification of PyC components, to the transformation and mobilization processes taking place on terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. The studies compiled here provide novel and, often, unexpected results. They all answer some of the questions posed and, more importantly, provide scope for many more.

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