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An Approach for Assessing U. S. Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration

2022-12-31
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Release : 2022-12-31
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Book Synopsis An Approach for Assessing U. S. Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book An Approach for Assessing U. S. Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2022-12-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Valued for its ecological richness and economic value, the U.S. Gulf of Mexico is under substantial pressure from human activities. The Deepwater Horizon platform explosion and oil spill significantly damaged Gulf ecosystems and led to the largest ecological restoration investment in history. The unprecedented number and diversity of restoration activities provide valuable information for future restoration efforts, but assessment efforts are hampered by many factors, including the need to evaluate the interaction of multiple stressors and consider long-term environmental trends such as sea level rise, increasing hurricane intensity, and rising water temperatures. This report offers a comprehensive approach to assess restoration activities beyond the project scale in the face of a changing environment. A main component of this approach is using different types of scientific evidence to develop "multiple lines of evidence" to evaluate restoration efforts at regional scales and beyond, especially for projects that may be mutually reinforcing (synergistic) or in conflict (antagonistic). Because Gulf of Mexico ecosystems cross political boundaries, increased coordination and collaboration is needed, especially to develop standardized data collection, analysis, synthesis, and reporting. With these improvements, program-level adaptive management approaches can be used more effectively to assess restoration strategies against the backdrop of long-term environmental trends.

Effective Monitoring to Evaluate Ecological Restoration in the Gulf of Mexico

2017-02-16 Science
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Release : 2017-02-16
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 408/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Effective Monitoring to Evaluate Ecological Restoration in the Gulf of Mexico by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Effective Monitoring to Evaluate Ecological Restoration in the Gulf of Mexico written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2017-02-16. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gulf Coast communities and natural resources suffered extensive direct and indirect damage as a result of the largest accidental oil spill in US history, referred to as the Deepwater Horizon (DWH) oil spill. Notably, natural resources affected by this major spill include wetlands, coastal beaches and barrier islands, coastal and marine wildlife, seagrass beds, oyster reefs, commercial fisheries, deep benthos, and coral reefs, among other habitats and species. Losses include an estimated 20% reduction in commercial fishery landings across the Gulf of Mexico and damage to as much as 1,100 linear miles of coastal salt marsh wetlands. This historic spill is being followed by a restoration effort unparalleled in complexity and magnitude in U.S. history. Legal settlements in the wake of DWH led to the establishment of a set of programs tasked with administering and supporting DWH-related restoration in the Gulf of Mexico. In order to ensure that restoration goals are met and money is well spent, restoration monitoring and evaluation should be an integral part of those programs. However, evaluations of past restoration efforts have shown that monitoring is often inadequate or even absent. Effective Monitoring to Evaluate Ecological Restoration in the Gulf of Mexico identifies best practices for monitoring and evaluating restoration activities to improve the performance of restoration programs and increase the effectiveness and longevity of restoration projects. This report provides general guidance for restoration monitoring, assessment, and synthesis that can be applied to most ecological restoration supported by these major programs given their similarities in restoration goals. It also offers specific guidance for a subset of habitats and taxa to be restored in the Gulf including oyster reefs, tidal wetlands, and seagrass habitats, as well as a variety of birds, sea turtles, and marine mammals.

Revisiting the RESTORE Act

2015 BP Deepwater Horizon Explosion and Oil Spill, 2010
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Release : 2015
Genre : BP Deepwater Horizon Explosion and Oil Spill, 2010
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Book Synopsis Revisiting the RESTORE Act by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Oceans, Atmosphere, Fisheries, and Coast Guard

Download or read book Revisiting the RESTORE Act written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Oceans, Atmosphere, Fisheries, and Coast Guard. This book was released on 2015. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gulf of Mexico Regional Ecosystem Restoration Strategy

2011 BP Deepwater Horizon Explosion and Oil Spill, 2010
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Release : 2011
Genre : BP Deepwater Horizon Explosion and Oil Spill, 2010
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Book Synopsis Gulf of Mexico Regional Ecosystem Restoration Strategy by : Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Task Force (U.S.)

Download or read book Gulf of Mexico Regional Ecosystem Restoration Strategy written by Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Task Force (U.S.). This book was released on 2011. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Many of the Gulf's challenges are complex and long-standing, and correcting the problems will require sustained and consistent effort over time. The Task Force's Strategy was developed through a review of existing plans and efforts and significant public outreach during the last year. The Strategy builds on ongoing work and priorities of each of the Gulf Coast states, local communities, federal partners, academics and nongovernmental organizations (NGOs). The restoration framework consists of four overarching goals to guide the collective actions at the local, state and federal level that are necessary to reverse the ongoing decline and restore the Gulf Coast's ecosystem. The Task Force's goals for the Gulf Coast restoration effort are the following: 1. Restore and conserve habitat 2. Restore water quality 3. Replenish and protect living coastal and marine resources 4. Enhance community resilience The Strategy includes enhanced community resilience as a goal in order to highlight the connectedness of ecosystem restoration with the well-being and sustainability of coastal communities. This goal also emphasizes the planning and technical assistance needs of vulnerable coastal communities as they assess risks, plan for and rebound from natural disasters, and implement sustainable development approaches. As progress is made to improve water quality and protect and enhance the Gulf of Mexico's habitats and resources, communities benefit from improved ecosystem services, such as better storm protection and healthier fisheries. A key function of the Task Force is to help advance state and federal activities that will achieve the overarching restoration goals. The Task Force intends to help member agencies address process and other barriers, facilitate program implementation and alignment, and better leverage scientific expertise and fiscal resources in support of Gulf Coast restoration. In addition to encouraging better collaboration among state and federal agencies, partnerships play an integral role in restoring ecosystem functions throughout the Gulf region. The Task Force believes it is critically important to foster an inclusive dialogue and expand on public/private partnerships in order to achieve ecosystem restoration in the Gulf of Mexico ..."--Executive summary p. 6.

Gulf Restoration

2015 BP Deepwater Horizon Explosion and Oil Spill, 2010
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Release : 2015
Genre : BP Deepwater Horizon Explosion and Oil Spill, 2010
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Book Synopsis Gulf Restoration by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation

Download or read book Gulf Restoration written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. This book was released on 2015. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

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