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All Data Are Local

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Author :
Release : 2019-04-30
Genre : Computers
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 222/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis All Data Are Local by : Yanni Alexander Loukissas

Download or read book All Data Are Local written by Yanni Alexander Loukissas. This book was released on 2019-04-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How to analyze data settings rather than data sets, acknowledging the meaning-making power of the local. In our data-driven society, it is too easy to assume the transparency of data. Instead, Yanni Loukissas argues in All Data Are Local, we should approach data sets with an awareness that data are created by humans and their dutiful machines, at a time, in a place, with the instruments at hand, for audiences that are conditioned to receive them. The term data set implies something discrete, complete, and portable, but it is none of those things. Examining a series of data sources important for understanding the state of public life in the United States—Harvard's Arnold Arboretum, the Digital Public Library of America, UCLA's Television News Archive, and the real estate marketplace Zillow—Loukissas shows us how to analyze data settings rather than data sets. Loukissas sets out six principles: all data are local; data have complex attachments to place; data are collected from heterogeneous sources; data and algorithms are inextricably entangled; interfaces recontextualize data; and data are indexes to local knowledge. He then provides a set of practical guidelines to follow. To make his argument, Loukissas employs a combination of qualitative research on data cultures and exploratory data visualizations. Rebutting the “myth of digital universalism,” Loukissas reminds us of the meaning-making power of the local.

Data Feminism

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Author :
Release : 2020-03-31
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 530/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Data Feminism by : Catherine D'Ignazio

Download or read book Data Feminism written by Catherine D'Ignazio. This book was released on 2020-03-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new way of thinking about data science and data ethics that is informed by the ideas of intersectional feminism. Today, data science is a form of power. It has been used to expose injustice, improve health outcomes, and topple governments. But it has also been used to discriminate, police, and surveil. This potential for good, on the one hand, and harm, on the other, makes it essential to ask: Data science by whom? Data science for whom? Data science with whose interests in mind? The narratives around big data and data science are overwhelmingly white, male, and techno-heroic. In Data Feminism, Catherine D'Ignazio and Lauren Klein present a new way of thinking about data science and data ethics—one that is informed by intersectional feminist thought. Illustrating data feminism in action, D'Ignazio and Klein show how challenges to the male/female binary can help challenge other hierarchical (and empirically wrong) classification systems. They explain how, for example, an understanding of emotion can expand our ideas about effective data visualization, and how the concept of invisible labor can expose the significant human efforts required by our automated systems. And they show why the data never, ever “speak for themselves.” Data Feminism offers strategies for data scientists seeking to learn how feminism can help them work toward justice, and for feminists who want to focus their efforts on the growing field of data science. But Data Feminism is about much more than gender. It is about power, about who has it and who doesn't, and about how those differentials of power can be challenged and changed.

Handbook on Using Administrative Data for Research and Evidence-based Policy

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Author :
Release : 2021
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 606/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Using Administrative Data for Research and Evidence-based Policy by : Shawn Cole

Download or read book Handbook on Using Administrative Data for Research and Evidence-based Policy written by Shawn Cole. This book was released on 2021. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Handbook intends to inform Data Providers and researchers on how to provide privacy-protected access to, handle, and analyze administrative data, and to link them with existing resources, such as a database of data use agreements (DUA) and templates. Available publicly, the Handbook will provide guidance on data access requirements and procedures, data privacy, data security, property rights, regulations for public data use, data architecture, data use and storage, cost structure and recovery, ethics and privacy-protection, making data accessible for research, and dissemination for restricted access use. The knowledge base will serve as a resource for all researchers looking to work with administrative data and for Data Providers looking to make such data available.

Our Journal

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Author :
Release : 1915
Genre : Brass industry and trade
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Our Journal by :

Download or read book Our Journal written by . This book was released on 1915. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Stereotypers' and Electrotypers' Union Journal

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Author :
Release : 1927
Genre : Labor unions
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis International Stereotypers' and Electrotypers' Union Journal by :

Download or read book International Stereotypers' and Electrotypers' Union Journal written by . This book was released on 1927. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

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