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Accusations of Unbelief in Islam

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Release : 2015-10-20
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 834/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Accusations of Unbelief in Islam by : Camilla Adang

Download or read book Accusations of Unbelief in Islam written by Camilla Adang. This book was released on 2015-10-20. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present volume—the first of its kind—deals with takfīr: accusing one ́s opponents of unbelief (kufr). Originating in the first decades of Islam, this practice has been applied intermittently ever since. The nineteen studies included here deal with cases, covering different periods and parts of the Muslim world, of individuals or groups that used the instrument of takfīr to brand their opponents—either persons, groups or even institutions—as unbelievers who should be condemned, anathematized or even persecuted. Each case presented is placed in its sociopolitical and religious context. Together the contributions show the multifariousness that has always characterized Islam and the various ways in which Muslims either sought to suppress or to come to terms with this diversity. With contributions by: Roswitha Badry, Sonja Brentjes, Brian J. Didier, Michael Ebstein, Simeon Evstatiev, Ersilia Francesca, Robert Gleave, Steven Judd, István T. Kristó-Nagy, Göran Larsson, Amalia Levanoni, Orkhan Mir-Kasimov, Hossein Modarressi, Justyna Nedza, Intisar A. Rabb, Sajjad Rizvi, Daniel de Smet, Zoltan Szombathy, Joas Wagemakers.

Doctrinal Instruction in Early Islam

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Release : 2020-05-06
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 050/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Doctrinal Instruction in Early Islam by : Maher Jarrar

Download or read book Doctrinal Instruction in Early Islam written by Maher Jarrar. This book was released on 2020-05-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ghulām Khalīl’s (d. 275/888) creed is a statement of faith and a guide for determining belief and unbelief. It, moreover, aims to regulate social behaviour. The present study offers a fascinating examination of this important creed, along with a critical edition of the Arabic text and a new English translation.

Apostasy in the Mamluk Period

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Release : 2001
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Apostasy in the Mamluk Period by : Hanaa H. Kilany Omar

Download or read book Apostasy in the Mamluk Period written by Hanaa H. Kilany Omar. This book was released on 2001. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Al-Ghazali's Philosophical Theology

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Release : 2009-05-28
Genre : Religion
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 725/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Al-Ghazali's Philosophical Theology by : Frank Griffel

Download or read book Al-Ghazali's Philosophical Theology written by Frank Griffel. This book was released on 2009-05-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Muslim thinker al-Ghazali (d. 1111) was one of the most influential theologians and philosophers of Islam and has been considered an authority in both Western and Islamic philosophical traditions. Born in northeastern Iran, he held the most prestigious academic post in Islamic theology in Baghdad, only to renounce the position and teach at small schools in the provinces for no money. His contributions to Islamic scholarship range from responding to the challenges of Aristotelian philosophy to creating a new type of Islamic mysticism and integrating both these traditions-falsafa and Sufism-into the Sunni mainstream. This book offers a comprehensive study of al-Ghazali's life and his understanding of cosmology-how God creates things and events in the world, how human acts relate to God's power, and how the universe is structured. Frank Griffel presents a serious revision of traditional views on al-Ghazali, showing that his most important achievement was the creation of a new rationalist theology in which he transformed the Aristotelian views of thinkers such as Avicenna to accord with intellectual currents that were well-established within Muslim theological discourse. Using the most authoritative sources, including reports from al-Ghazali's students, his contemporaries, and his own letters, Griffel reconstructs every stage in a turbulent career. The al-Ghazali that emerges offers many surprises, particularly on his motives for leaving Baghdad and the nature of his "seclusion" afterwards. Griffel demonstrates that al-Ghazali intended to create a new cosmology that moved away from concerns held earlier by Muslim theologians and Arab philosophers. This new theology aimed to provide a framework for the pursuit of the natural sciences and a basis for Islamic science and philosophy to flourish beyond the 12th century. Al-Ghazali's Philosophical Theology is the most thorough examination to date of this important thinker.

The Quran and the Secular Mind

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Release : 2007-10-31
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 562/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Quran and the Secular Mind by : Shabbir Akhtar

Download or read book The Quran and the Secular Mind written by Shabbir Akhtar. This book was released on 2007-10-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is concerned with the rationality and plausibility of the Muslim faith and the Qur'an, and in particular how they can be interrogated and understood through Western analytical philosophy. It also explores how Islam can successfully engage with the challenges posed by secular thinking. The Quran and the Secular Mind will be of interest to students and scholars of Islamic philosophy, philosophy of religion, Middle East studies, and political Islam.

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