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Abduction, Reason and Science

2011-06-27 Science
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Release : 2011-06-27
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 62X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Abduction, Reason and Science by : L. Magnani

Download or read book Abduction, Reason and Science written by L. Magnani. This book was released on 2011-06-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book ties together the concerns of philosophers of science and AI researchers, showing for example the connections between scientific thinking and medical expert systems. It lays out a useful general framework for discussion of a variety of kinds of abduction. It develops important ideas about aspects of abductive reasoning that have been relatively neglected in cognitive science, including the use of visual and temporal representations and the role of abduction in the withdrawal of hypotheses.

Model-Based Reasoning in Science and Technology

2013-08-31 Science
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Release : 2013-08-31
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 28X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Model-Based Reasoning in Science and Technology by : Lorenzo Magnani

Download or read book Model-Based Reasoning in Science and Technology written by Lorenzo Magnani. This book was released on 2013-08-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains contributions presented during the international conference on Model-Based Reasoning (MBR ́012), held on June 21-23 in Sestri Levante, Italy. Interdisciplinary researchers discuss in this volume how scientific cognition and other kinds of cognition make use of models, abduction, and explanatory reasoning in order to produce important or creative changes in theories and concepts. Some of the contributions analyzed the problem of model-based reasoning in technology and stressed the issues of scientific and technological innovation. The book is divided in three main parts: models, mental models, representations; abduction, problem solving and practical reasoning; historical, epistemological and technological issues. The volume is based on the papers that were presented at the international

Abduction in Cognition and Action

2021-05-29 Philosophy
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Release : 2021-05-29
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 734/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Abduction in Cognition and Action by : John R. Shook

Download or read book Abduction in Cognition and Action written by John R. Shook. This book was released on 2021-05-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers together novel essays on the state-of-the-art research into the logic and practice of abduction. In many ways, abduction has become established and essential to several fields, such as logic, cognitive science, artificial intelligence, philosophy of science, and methodology. In recent years this interest in abduction’s many aspects and functions has accelerated. There are evidently several different interpretations and uses for abduction. Many fundamental questions on abduction remain open. How is abduction manifested in human cognition and intelligence? What kinds or types of abduction can be discerned? What is the role for abduction in inquiry and mathematical discovery? The chapters aim at providing answer to these and other current questions. Their contributors have been at the forefront of discussions on abduction, and offer here their updated approaches to the issues that they consider central to abduction’s contemporary relevance. The book is an essential reading for any scholar or professional keeping up with disciplines impacted by the study of abductive reasoning, and its novel development and applications in various fields.

Model-Based Reasoning in Science and Technology

2010-09-24 Technology & Engineering
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Release : 2010-09-24
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 236/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Model-Based Reasoning in Science and Technology by : Lorenzo Magnani

Download or read book Model-Based Reasoning in Science and Technology written by Lorenzo Magnani. This book was released on 2010-09-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Systematically presented to enhance the feasibility of fuzzy models, this book introduces the novel concept of a fuzzy network whose nodes are rule bases and their interconnections are interactions between rule bases in the form of outputs fed as inputs.

Morality in a Technological World

2007-08-13 Philosophy
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Release : 2007-08-13
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 895/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Morality in a Technological World by : Lorenzo Magnani

Download or read book Morality in a Technological World written by Lorenzo Magnani. This book was released on 2007-08-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The technological advances of contemporary society have outpaced our moral understanding of the problems that they create. How will we deal with profound ecological changes, human cloning, hybrid people, and eroding cyberprivacy, just to name a few issues? In this book, Lorenzo Magnani argues that existing moral constructs often cannot be applied to new technology. He proposes an entirely different ethical approach, one that blends epistemology with cognitive science. The resulting moral strategy promises renewed dignity for overlooked populations, both of today and of the future.

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