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A Unified Theory of Voting

1999-09-13 Political Science
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Release : 1999-09-13
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 490/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis A Unified Theory of Voting by : Samuel Merrill

Download or read book A Unified Theory of Voting written by Samuel Merrill. This book was released on 1999-09-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Professors Merrill and Grofman develop a unified model that incorporates voter motivations and assesses its empirical predictions--for both voter choice and candidate strategy--in the United States, Norway, and France. The analyses show that a combination of proximity, direction, discounting, and party ID are compatible with the mildly but not extremely divergent policies that are characteristic of many two-party and multiparty electorates. All of these motivations are necessary to understand the linkage between candidate issue positions and voter preferences.

A Unified Theory of Party Competition

2005-03-21 Political Science
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Release : 2005-03-21
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 002/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis A Unified Theory of Party Competition by : James F. Adams

Download or read book A Unified Theory of Party Competition written by James F. Adams. This book was released on 2005-03-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book integrates spatial and behavioral perspectives - in a word, those of the Rochester and Michigan schools - into a unified theory of voter choice and party strategy. The theory encompasses both policy and non-policy factors, effects of turnout, voter discounting of party promises, expectations of coalition governments, and party motivations based on policy as well as office. Optimal (Nash equilibrium) strategies are determined for alternative models for presidential elections in the US and France, and for parliamentary elections in Britain and Norway. These polities cover a wide range of electoral rules, number of major parties, and governmental structures. The analyses suggest that the more competitive parties generally take policy positions that come close to maximizing their electoral support, and that these vote-maximizing positions correlate strongly with the mean policy positions of their supporters.

Representation in Congress

2015-07-02 Political Science
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Release : 2015-07-02
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 814/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Representation in Congress by : Kim Quaile Hill

Download or read book Representation in Congress written by Kim Quaile Hill. This book was released on 2015-07-02. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Representation in Congress presents a theory of representation in the US Congress that is also applicable to many other legislatures.

A Cross-Cultural Theory of Voter Behavior

2013-01-11 Business & Economics
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Release : 2013-01-11
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 392/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis A Cross-Cultural Theory of Voter Behavior by : Wojciech Cwalina

Download or read book A Cross-Cultural Theory of Voter Behavior written by Wojciech Cwalina. This book was released on 2013-01-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rapid development of democracy and political freedoms has created new and sophisticated psychology-based methods of influencing the way voters choose, as well as political systems based on free market principles. A Cross-Cultural Theory of Voter Behavior uses advanced empirical testing to determine whether the behavior of voters in established and emerging democracies around the world is predictable. The results of the testing suggest the theory is a ground-breaking cross-cultural model with theoretical and strategic global implications. This unique book examines the many facets of political marketing and its direct relationship with the voter. A comprehensive theory meticulously tested in the dynamic political waters of the U.S. and Europe, this text bridges the latest theoretical developments in the emerging and advanced democracies. A Cross-Cultural Theory of Voter Behavior offers an innovative and seldom seen international perspective that integrates up-to-date literature in political science with advanced political marketing to provide readers with useable, unified information. In addition, the text is replete with detailed references and illustrated with a wealth of informative tables and graphics to made pertinent data accessible and easily understood. Some of the topics discussed in A Cross-Cultural Theory of Voter Behavior include politics in an age of manufactured images, partisanship and party identification, candidate-centered politics, political cognition, social categorization of politicians, the role of advertising and emotion, among others. An ideal text for students, academics, and researchers, the information presented in A Cross-Cultural Theory of Voter Behavior is also a vital resource for political practitioners such as consultants, candidates, lobbyists, political action committees, fund-raisers, pollsters, government officials, ad specialists, journalists, public relations executives, and congressional aides.

Ideology and the Theory of Political Choice

2010-08-27 Political Science
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Release : 2010-08-27
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 395/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Ideology and the Theory of Political Choice by : Melvin J. Hinich

Download or read book Ideology and the Theory of Political Choice written by Melvin J. Hinich. This book was released on 2010-08-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is no unified theory that can explain both voter choice and where choices come from. Hinich and Munger fill that gap with their model of political communication based on ideology. Rather than beginning with voters and diffuse, atomistic preferences, Hinich and Munger explore why large groups of voters share preference profiles, why they consider themselves "liberals" or "conservatives." The reasons, they argue, lie in the twin problems of communication and commitment that politicians face. Voters, overloaded with information, ignore specific platform positions. Parties and candidates therefore communicate through simple statements of goals, analogies, and by invoking political symbols. But politicians must also commit to pursuing the actions implied by these analogies and symbols. Commitment requires that ideologies be used consistently, particularly when it is not in the party's short-run interest. The model Hinich and Munger develop accounts for the choices of voters, the goals of politicians, and the interests of contributors. It is an important addition to political science and essential reading for all in that discipline. "Hinich and Munger's study of ideology and the theory of political choice is a pioneering effort to integrate ideology into formal political theory. It is a major step in directing attention toward the way in which ideology influences the nature of political choices." --Douglass C. North ". . . represents a significant contribution to the literature on elections, voting behavior, and social choice." --Policy Currents Melvin Hinich is Professor of Government, University of Texas. Michael C. Munger is Associate Professor of Political Science, University of North Carolina.

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