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A New Phase of Systematic Development of Scientific Theories in China

2021-08-26 Science
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Release : 2021-08-26
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 434/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis A New Phase of Systematic Development of Scientific Theories in China by : Xiaoyuan Jiang

Download or read book A New Phase of Systematic Development of Scientific Theories in China written by Xiaoyuan Jiang. This book was released on 2021-08-26. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the development of Chinese science and technology, which was gradually shaped by systematical theories and entered into a new stage of development in the course of a lengthy historical evolution. It discusses topics such as the four great inventions of ancient China, ancient Chinese cuisine, and Chinese textile culture. This book is the fourth volume in the series History of Science and Technology in China. History of Science and Technology in China is the first series with high academic values on general history of Chinese science and technology, with contributions by top-notch scholars in this field. This 5-volume work provides an encyclopedic historical panorama of Chinese scientific and technological development. It unfolds the history of Chinese science and technology through a clarified timeline from as early as the far ancient times to the very present. This work consists of five volumes: Origins of Chinese Sciences, Ancient Chinese Studies of Heaven and Earth, High Tide of Chinese Sciences, Theoretical and Technological Development, and Western Influences.

The Images of Science Through Cultural Lenses: A Chinese Study on the Nature of Science

2012-09-15 Education
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Release : 2012-09-15
Genre : Education
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 421/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Images of Science Through Cultural Lenses: A Chinese Study on the Nature of Science by : Hongming Ma

Download or read book The Images of Science Through Cultural Lenses: A Chinese Study on the Nature of Science written by Hongming Ma. This book was released on 2012-09-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are the images of science held by learners the same across cultures? What are the implications for science education? This book explores the nature of science from a cultural perspective. Located in the Chinese cultural context, the book examines the nexus between characteristics of Chinese thinking and the understanding of the nature of science in Chinese traditional culture. The dramatic cultural change as a result of the introduction of Western culture was accompanied by the dramatic reconstruction of the image of science. The Chinese science education echoes the understanding of the nature of science in each cultural historical period. Reflecting the tension and dilemmas of understanding the nature of science at the policy making level, the images of science held by Chinese science teachers represent a mixture of influences by values and beliefs that are embedded in the imported science and by Chinese native cultural beliefs. The book concludes with suggestions of change of practice in science education for a more realistic image of science not only within the field of education but also in society at large.

Science and Civilisation in China: Volume 2, History of Scientific Thought

1956-01-03 History
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Release : 1956-01-03
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 001/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Science and Civilisation in China: Volume 2, History of Scientific Thought by : Joseph Needham

Download or read book Science and Civilisation in China: Volume 2, History of Scientific Thought written by Joseph Needham. This book was released on 1956-01-03. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second volume of Dr Joseph Needham's great work Science and Civilisation in China is devoted to the history of scientific thought. Beginning with ancient times, it describes the Confucian milieu in which arose the organic naturalism of the great Taoist school, the scientific philosophy of the Mohists and Logicians, and the quantitative materialism of the Legalists. Thus we are brought on to the fundamental ideas which dominated scientific thinking in the Chinese middle ages. The author opens his discussion by considering the remote and pictographic origins of words fundamental in scientific discourse, and then sets forth the influential doctrines of the Two Forces and the Five Elements. Subsequently he writes of the important sceptical tradition, the effects of Buddhist thought, and the Neo-Confucian climax of Chinese naturalism. Last comes a discussion of the conception of Laws of Nature in China and the West.

The Evolution of Chinese Filiality

2022-03-11 Art
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Release : 2022-03-11
Genre : Art
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 329/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Evolution of Chinese Filiality by : Deborah Lynn Porter

Download or read book The Evolution of Chinese Filiality written by Deborah Lynn Porter. This book was released on 2022-03-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique book brings a fresh interdisciplinary approach to the analysis of ancient Chinese history, creating a historical model for the emergence of cultural mainstays by applying recent dramatic findings in the fields of neuroscience and cultural evolution. The centrality in Chinese culture of a deep reverence for the lives of preceding generations, filial piety, is conventionally attributed to Confucius (551-479 B.C.), who viewed hierarchical family relations as foundational for social order. Here, Porter argues that Confucian conceptions of filiality themselves evolved from a systemized set of behaviors and thoughts, a mental structure, which descended from a specific Neolithic mindset, and that this psychological structure was contoured by particular emotional conditions experienced by China’s earliest farmers. Using case study analysis from Neolithic sky observers to the dynastic cultures of the Shang and Western Zhou, the book shows how filial piety evolved as a structure of feeling, a legacy of a cultural predisposition toward particular moods and emotions that were inherited from the ancestral past. Porter also brings new urgency to the topic of ecological grief, linking the distress central to the evolution of the filial structure to its catalyst in an environmental crisis. With a blended multidisciplinary approach combining social neuroscience, cultural evolution, cognitive archaeology, and historical analysis, this book is ideal for students and researchers in neuropsychology, religion, and Chinese culture and history.

Skilled Immigrants in the Textile and Fashion Industries

2024-01-25 Business & Economics
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Release : 2024-01-25
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 252/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Skilled Immigrants in the Textile and Fashion Industries by : Nazanin Hedayat Munroe

Download or read book Skilled Immigrants in the Textile and Fashion Industries written by Nazanin Hedayat Munroe. This book was released on 2024-01-25. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With contributions from leading experts, this edited collection presents original research on the skills brought by immigrant communities to the textile and fashion industries, from the early modern to postmodern periods in Asia and the Islamic World, Europe, Africa, and the Americas. Manufacturing of textiles and apparel is arduous work, which historically depended on skilled artisans, inexpensive labor, and the introduction of labor-saving technology. Immigrant communities supplied much of the work force, bringing their own skill sets to new locations, leading to the development of new manufacturing centers and an increase in both production and technical expertise. Throughout the volume, the role of migration and immigrant involvement in manufacturing is also examined in relation to trade, politics, and socio-religious circumstances prompting relocation. Deconstructing the question of provenance by examining the cultural identity of migrant populations, the research brings to light ongoing dilemmas and practices of diaspora communities. By analyzing material, mythical, and technical aspects of textile and apparel production, contributors create a new narrative about textile- and garment-making as a collective endeavor, requiring diversity of skill and methodology to thrive.

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