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A Grammar of Kulina

2014-12-12 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2014-12-12
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 913/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis A Grammar of Kulina by : Stefan Dienst

Download or read book A Grammar of Kulina written by Stefan Dienst. This book was released on 2014-12-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a reference grammar of Kulina, an Amazonian language spoken in Brazil and Peru. The dialect described by the author is spoken on the upper Purus River in the Brazilian state of Acre. Kulina belongs to the Arawan language family. It is predominantly head-marking and has a complex verbal morphology which is largely agglutinating with some instances of fusion. The language has two noun classes and two genders. The gender agreement of transitive verbs with their arguments is in part governed by intricate grammatical rules and in part pragmatically driven. There are three types of possession, alienable, inalienable, and kinship. The latter category only applies to some kinship nouns, while others are alienably possessed. Kulina has aspirated and unaspirated obstruents, but different aspirated obstruents do not co-occur in one morpheme due to Grassmann's law, a dissimilation process known from Sanskrit and Ancient Greek. The book contains two Kulina texts and a chapter on the lexicon, which discusses colour terms, generic nouns for plants and animals, pet vocatives, idioms, and the origin of loan words.

A Reference Grammar of Kulina

2005 Brazil
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Release : 2005
Genre : Brazil
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis A Reference Grammar of Kulina by : Stefan Dienst

Download or read book A Reference Grammar of Kulina written by Stefan Dienst. This book was released on 2005. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The introductory chapter presents the geographical setting and linguistic affiliation of the language as well as an overview of grammatical features of Kulina and earlier studies on the language and its speakers. Chapter 2 on phonetics and phonology is followed by five chapters on the world classes of Kulina. Chapter 8 deals with the various possessive constructions and chapter 9 with the syntax of noun phrases. The following four chapters describe the syntax of main and subordinate clauses. Chapter 14 is on word formation processes and the final chapter treats a number of issues concerning the lexion: colour terms, generic nouns, vocatives for pets, idioms and the origin of loan words.

A Systemic Functional Typology of MOOD

2023-05-16 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2023-05-16
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 218/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis A Systemic Functional Typology of MOOD by : Dongqi Li

Download or read book A Systemic Functional Typology of MOOD written by Dongqi Li. This book was released on 2023-05-16. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The grammatical category of (sentence) mood has been of central interest to many branches of linguistics, including linguistic typology and systemic functional linguistics. This book is a successful integration of the typological and systemic functional approaches to mood, aiming to investigate the commonalities and variations across languages in both mood system and mood structure. To this aim, it establishes a geographically, genetically and typologically representative sample of 60 languages and provides detailed systemic functional descriptions of the mood system and mood structure of these languages. Based on such descriptions, it makes cross-linguistic comparisons of the mood system and mood structure of the languages in the sample. Structurally, it explores the cross-linguistic commonalities and variations in (i) the realizations of some major functional elements in mood structure, (ii) the realizations of mood options and (iii) the realizations of mood system. Systemically, it investigates how languages resemble and vary from each other in (i) the subtypes of major mood types, (ii) the organization of mood system and (iii) the semantic dimensions along which mood system is elaborated further in delicacy. Moreover, building on the descriptions and comparisons, it makes some generalizations about the structural and systemic features of mood and proposes some tentative explanations for the commonalities and variations languages display in mood system and mood structure. This book is an empirical and holistic approach to the typology of mood and contributes to a deeper understanding of the grammatical category. It is of special interest to systemic functional linguists, typologists, grammarians and descriptive linguists.

Number in the World's Languages

2022-06-21 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2022-06-21
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 547/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Number in the World's Languages by : Paolo Acquaviva

Download or read book Number in the World's Languages written by Paolo Acquaviva. This book was released on 2022-06-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The strong development in research on grammatical number in recent years has created a need for a unified perspective. The different frameworks, the ramifications of the theoretical questions, and the diversity of phenomena across typological systems, make this a significant challenge. This book addresses the challenge with a series of in-depth analyses of number across a typologically diverse sample, unified by a common set of descriptive and analytic questions from a semantic, morphological, syntactic, and discourse perspective. Each case study is devoted to a single language, or in a few cases to a language group. They are written by specialists who can rely on first-hand data or on material of difficult access, and can place the phenomena in the context of the respective system. The studies are preceded and concluded by critical overviews which frame the discussion and identify the main results and open questions. With specialist chapters breaking new ground, this book will help number specialists relate their results to other theoretical and empirical domains, and it will provide a reliable guide to all linguists and other researchers interested in number.

Morphological Perspectives

2019-04-17 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2019-04-17
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 027/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Morphological Perspectives by : Matthew Baerman

Download or read book Morphological Perspectives written by Matthew Baerman. This book was released on 2019-04-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Morphological Perspectives takes words as the starting point for any questions about linguistic structure: their form, their internal structure, their paradigmatic extensions, and their role in expressing and manipulating syntactic configurations.

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