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A Gateway to Biomedical Research in Africa

2007 Medical
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Release : 2007
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 448/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis A Gateway to Biomedical Research in Africa by : Takafira Mduluza

Download or read book A Gateway to Biomedical Research in Africa written by Takafira Mduluza. This book was released on 2007. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reveals the necessary steps required by researchers from both developing and industrialised areas to conduct biomedical research in resource poor communities. This book goes beyond the ethical consideration and concentrates on issues considered minor by many researchers during planning of their research conduct. The communities considered are diverse both culturally and geographically. The communities are exposed by the authors with several years' experience working in the area on hierarchy, beliefs and fears, the economical and social aspects. Probably the education levels and how this is developing, impacting on research have been discussed. The boundaries and religions that make each community as an important aspect demarcating Africa into the social structures. Planning and preparing to undertake biomedical research in resource poor communities of Africa goes even deeper than the normal ethical considerations.

Para-States and Medical Science

2015-04-07 Medical
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Release : 2015-04-07
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 27X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Para-States and Medical Science by : Paul Wenzel Geissler

Download or read book Para-States and Medical Science written by Paul Wenzel Geissler. This book was released on 2015-04-07. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Para-States and Medical Science, P. Wenzel Geissler and the contributors examine how medicine and public health in Africa have been transformed as a result of economic and political liberalization and globalization, intertwined with epidemiological and technological changes. The resulting fragmented medical science landscape is shaped and sustained by transnational flows of expertise and resources. NGOs, universities, pharmaceutical companies and other nonstate actors now play a significant role in medical research and treatment. But as the contributors to this volume argue, these groups have not supplanted the primacy of the nation-state in Africa. Although not necessarily stable or responsive, national governments remain crucial in medical care, both as employers of health care professionals and as sources of regulation, access, and – albeit sometimes counterintuitively - trust for their people. “The state” has morphed into the “para-state” — not a monolithic and predictable source of sovereignty and governance, but a shifting, and at times ephemeral, figure. Tracing the emergence of the “global health” paradigm in Africa in the treatment of HIV, malaria, and leprosy, this book challenges familiar notions of African statehood as weak or illegitimate by elaborating complex new frameworks of governmentality that can be simultaneously functioning and dysfunctional. Contributors. Uli Beisel, Didier Fassin, P. Wenzel Geissler, Rene Gerrets, Ann Kelly, Guillaume Lachenal, John Manton, Lotte Meinert, Vinh-Kim Nguyen, Branwyn Poleykett, Susan Reynolds Whyte

Legal and Ethical Regulation of Biomedical Research in Developing Countries

2016-04-22 Law
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Release : 2016-04-22
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 423/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Legal and Ethical Regulation of Biomedical Research in Developing Countries by : Remigius N. Nwabueze

Download or read book Legal and Ethical Regulation of Biomedical Research in Developing Countries written by Remigius N. Nwabueze. This book was released on 2016-04-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There has been a rapid increase in the pace and scope of international collaborative research in developing countries in recent years. This study argues that whilst ethical regulation of biomedical research in Africa and other developing countries has attracted global attention, legal liability issues, such as the application of common law rules and the development of legally enforceable regulations, have been neglected. It examines some of the major research scandals in Africa and suggests a new ethical framework against which clinical trials could be conducted. The development of research guidelines in Uganda, Tanzania, Malawi and Nigeria are also examined as well as the role of ethics committees. Providing a detailed analysis of the law of negligence and its application to research ethics committees and their members, common law and constitutional forms of action and potential negligence claims, the book concludes by suggesting new protocols and frameworks, improved regulation and litigation. This book will be a valuable guide for students, researchers, and policy-makers with an interest in medical law and ethics, bioethics, customary law in Africa and regulation in developing countries.

Thinking Through Resistance

2017-03-03 Social Science
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Release : 2017-03-03
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 382/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Thinking Through Resistance by : Nicola Bulled

Download or read book Thinking Through Resistance written by Nicola Bulled. This book was released on 2017-03-03. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Acts of public defiance towards biomedical public health policies have occurred throughout modern history, from resistance to early smallpox vaccines in 19th-century Britain and America to more recent intransigence to efforts to contain the Ebola outbreak in Central and West Africa. Thinking through Resistance examines a diverse range of case studies of opposition to biomedical public health policies – from resistance to HPV vaccinations in Texas to disputes over HIV prevention research in Malawi – to assess the root causes of opposition. It is argued that far from being based on ignorance, resistance instead serves as a form of advocacy, calling for improvements in basic health-care delivery alongside expanded access to infrastructure and basic social services. Building on this argument, the authors set out an alternative to the current technocratic approach to global public health, extending beyond greater distribution of medical technologies to build on the perspectives of a political economy of health. With contributions from medical anthropologists, sociologists, and public health experts, Thinking through Resistance makes important reading for researchers, students, and practitioners in the fields of public health, medical anthropology, and public policy.

COVID-19 and the Media in Sub-Saharan Africa

2022-09-19 Social Science
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Release : 2022-09-19
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 732/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis COVID-19 and the Media in Sub-Saharan Africa by : Carol Azungi Dralega

Download or read book COVID-19 and the Media in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Carol Azungi Dralega. This book was released on 2022-09-19. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This critical research collection focuses on Eastern and Southern Africa providing timely and valuable insights and reflections around the changes and stabilities within media ecosystems caused by the novel Covid-19 crises.

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