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Advances in 3D Geo-Information Sciences

2011-03-23 Science
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Release : 2011-03-23
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 707/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Advances in 3D Geo-Information Sciences by : Thomas H. Kolbe

Download or read book Advances in 3D Geo-Information Sciences written by Thomas H. Kolbe. This book was released on 2011-03-23. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the last decade developments in 3D Geoinformation have made substantial progress. We are about to have a more complete spatial model and understanding of our planet in different scales. Hence, various communities and cities offer 3D landscape and city models as valuable source and instrument for sustainable management of rural and urban resources. Also municipal utilities, real estate companies etc. benefit from recent developments related to 3D applications. To meet the challenges due to the newest changes academics and practitioners met at the 5th International Workshop on 3D Geoinformation in order to present recent developments and to discuss future trends. This book comprises a selection of evaluated, high quality papers that were presented at this workshop in November 2010. The topics focus explicitly on the last achievements (methods, algorithms, models, systems) with respect to 3D geo-information requirements. The book is aimed at decision makers and experts as well at students interested in the 3D component of geographical information science including GI engineers, computer scientists, photogrammetrists, land surveyors, urban planners, and mapping specialists.

3D Geo-Information Sciences

2008-10-24 Science
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Release : 2008-10-24
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 953/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis 3D Geo-Information Sciences by : Jiyeong Lee

Download or read book 3D Geo-Information Sciences written by Jiyeong Lee. This book was released on 2008-10-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years 3D geo-information has become an important research area due to the increased complexity of tasks in many geo-scientific applications, such as sustainable urban planning and development, civil engineering, risk and disaster management and environmental monitoring. Moreover, a paradigm of cross-application merging and integrating of 3D data is observed. The problems and challenges facing today’s 3D software, generally application-oriented, focus almost exclusively on 3D data transportability issues – the ability to use data originally developed in one modelling/visualisation system in other and vice versa. Tools for elaborated 3D analysis, simulation and prediction are either missing or, when available, dedicated to specific tasks. In order to respond to this increased demand, a new type of system has to be developed. A fully developed 3D geo-information system should be able to manage 3D geometry and topology, to integrate 3D geometry and thematic information, to analyze both spatial and topological relationships, and to present the data in a suitable form. In addition to the simple geometry types like point line and polygon, a large variety of parametric representations, freeform curves and surfaces or sweep shapes have to be supported. Approaches for seamless conversion between 3D raster and 3D vector representations should be available, they should allow analysis of a representation most suitable for a specific application.

Developments in 3D Geo-Information Sciences

2009-10-16 Science
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Release : 2009-10-16
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 912/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Developments in 3D Geo-Information Sciences by : Tijs Neutens

Download or read book Developments in 3D Geo-Information Sciences written by Tijs Neutens. This book was released on 2009-10-16. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Realistically representing our three-dimensional world has been the subject of many (philosophical) discussions since ancient times. While the recognition of the globular shape of the Earth goes back to Pythagoras’ statements of the sixth century B. C. , the two-dimensional, circular depiction of the Earth’s surface has remained prevailing and also dominated the art of painting until the late Middle Ages. Given the immature technological means, objects on the Earth’s surface were often represented in academic and technical disciplines by two-dimensional cross-sections oriented along combinations of three mutually perpendicular directions. As soon as computer science evolved, scientists have steadily been improving the three-dimensional representation of the Earth and developed techniques to analyze the many natural processes and phenomena taking part on its surface. Both computer aided design (CAD) and geographical information systems (GIS) have been developed in parallel during the last three decades. While the former concentrates more on the detailed design of geometric models of object shapes, the latter emphasizes the topological relationships between geographical objects and analysis of spatial patterns. Nonetheless, this distinction has become increasingly blurred and both approaches have been integrated into commercial software packages. In recent years, an active line of inquiry has emerged along the junctures of CAD and GIS, viz. 3D geoinformation science. Studies along this line have recently made significant inroads in terms of 3D modeling and data acquisition.

Progress and New Trends in 3D Geoinformation Sciences

2012-10-23 Science
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Release : 2012-10-23
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 927/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Progress and New Trends in 3D Geoinformation Sciences by : Jacynthe Pouliot

Download or read book Progress and New Trends in 3D Geoinformation Sciences written by Jacynthe Pouliot. This book was released on 2012-10-23. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The integration of the 3rd dimension in the production of spatial representation is largely recognized as a valuable approach to comprehend our reality, that is 3D. During the last decade developments in 3D Geoinformation (GI) system have made substantial progress. We are about to have a more complete spatial model and understanding of our planet in different scales. Hence, various communities and cities offer 3D landscape and 3D city models as valuable source and instrument for sustainable management of rural and urban resources. Also municipal utilities, real estate companies benefit from recent developments related to 3D applications. In order to present recent developments and to discuss future trends, academics and practitioners met at the 7th International Workshop on 3D Geoinformation. This book comprises a selection of evaluated, high quality papers that were presented at this workshop in May 2012. The topics focus explicitly on the last achievements (methods, algorithms, models, systems) with respect to 3D GeoInformation requirements. The book is aimed at decision makers and experts as well at students interested in the 3D component of geographical information science including GI engineers, computer scientists, photogrammetrists, land surveyors, urban planners, and mapping specialists.

Spatial Data Modelling for 3D GIS

2007-09-23 Science
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Release : 2007-09-23
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 674/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Data Modelling for 3D GIS by : Alias Abdul-Rahman

Download or read book Spatial Data Modelling for 3D GIS written by Alias Abdul-Rahman. This book was released on 2007-09-23. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers fundamental aspects of spatial data modelling specifically on the aspect of three-dimensional (3D) modelling and structuring. Realisation of "true" 3D GIS spatial system needs a lot of effort, and the process is taking place in various research centres and universities in some countries. The development of spatial data modelling for 3D objects is the focus of this book.

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